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2008广东高考英语官方答案_2007广东高考英语答案
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简介1.求广东高中英语语法填空题,谢谢2.广东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析3.08年广东高考英语选择题答案4.2007~2010高考英语满分作文 10篇(含题目)2007年高考英语山东卷单项选择第33题:The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ____at the end of
1.求广东高中英语语法填空题,谢谢
2.广东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
3.08年广东高考英语选择题答案
4.2007~2010高考英语满分作文 10篇(含题目)
2007年高考英语山东卷单项选择第33题:
The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ____at the end of last March.
A.has been launched B.hing been launched C.being launched D.to be launched
这道题的命题立意是考查非谓语动词,选项设置取了谓语非谓语并存以及非谓语几种形式加以干扰的形式,意在考查同学们非谓语知识掌握的熟练程度和准确性。这道题的考查,区分度很高。四个选项都有一定比例的同学在选,这说明同学们对非谓语动词的掌握还不扎实。主要的问题是:
1.选择谓语动词还是非谓语动词的判断有误
很多同学选择A,而has been launched是现在完成时形式,是谓语动词;再看语句逗号两边没有任何连词连接,说明后半句只是整个句子的一个成分,因此,选择A就犯了句子结构判断上的错误;
2.非谓语动词形式的判断有误
另外三个选项中B、C是分词的被动形式,分别表示“发射了”和“正在发射”的语义;D选项是动词不定式的一种被动形式,表示“将要发射”。再看看题干给出的“launch”时间背景“at the end of last March”和主句上的时间“has already sent up”,说明是在此之前,所以正确的选择应当是B。
从上面的分析我们不难看出,回答非谓语动词的问题,要注意下面几个关键:一是要确定是否选择非谓语动词,方法就是看句子中有没有连词,是句子还是成分;二是要找动词的逻辑主语,这是判断非谓语动词形式的一个重要依据;三是判断是主动形式还是被动的形式,主要是看动词和逻辑主语之间是构成了主谓关系(主动形式)还是动宾关系(被动形式),要特别注意所选形式的语义,如上例中“hing been launched”,“being launched”分别表示的“发射了”和“正在发射”的语义;四是把时间背景捕捉准确,这样就能确定是用“将来”、“正在”还是“完成”的对应形式。
二、选择非谓语动词要兼顾搭配结构和语义功能
非谓语动词是用动词不定式to do,还是用分词doing或done的形式,是由搭配结构和语义功能决定的。
1.搭配结构是机械记忆问题,没有“为什么”,正如非谓语动词做动词enjoy的宾语,只能用动词的ing形式,而不能用不定式形式。
例一:——The last one ______ pays the meal.
——Agreed!
A. arrived B. arrives
C. to arrive D. arriving
非谓语动词做定语,在所修饰名词或代词前有序数词时,要搭配动词不定式,所以本题要选择C。
例二:The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_______ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.
A. breaking B. hing broken
C. to he broken D. to break
在“sb. is said/reported/believed/thought,…”等之后要搭配动词不定式。在这里,题干的时间背景为cheered,一般过去时,而“break the world record”应当在“cheer”之前,所以要选择不定式的完成时态,以表示两个动作的先后,答案为C。
例三:You’ll imagine what difficulty we had_____ home in the snowstorm.
A. walked B. walk
C. to walk D. walking
句子的结构里涉及这样的用法“he difficulty (in)doing sth.”,所以要选择D。
2.语义功能是理解问题,要根据题干语义,将备选非谓语动词的“形”和“义”密切联系起来。
例一: At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __ could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closed
B. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closed
D. to open and close
在这个题目中动词“open and close”和名词“desks”构成了动宾关系,即“open and close desks”,因此选择非谓语动词要用到被动形式,而前三个含有被动成分的选项又分别有“完了”“将要”和“正在”的含义,因此,能准确表达句子意思的应当是C。
例二:The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______.
A. to be heard B. to he heard
C. hearing D. being heard
在这个题目中动词“hear”和代词“I”构成了动宾关系,即“hear me”,因此选择非谓语动词要用到被动形式,而第一和第四个含有被动成分的选项又分别有“将要”和“正在”的含义,因此,能准确表达句子意思“以便能被听到”的应当是A。
例三:The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _____ for the day.
A. finishing B. finished
C. had finished D. were finished
在这个题目中动词“finish”和名词“lessons”构成了动宾关系,即“finish lessons”,因此选择非谓语动词要用到被动形式,而第二个含有被动成分,表示“完了”,因此,是B。需要注意的是,D选项是谓语动词,而本题中“their lessons ___ for the day”应当是个句子成分,所以不能选择谓语动词。
从上面的例子,我们看到,在回答非谓语动词题目时,要紧紧抓住搭配结构和非谓语形义,才能找出正确的答案。
请你回答下面六个题目,看看是否掌握了答题方法。
巩固练习
1.Please remain________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A.to seat B.to be seated
C.seating D.seated
2. Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519) ___ birds kept in cages in order to he the pleasure of setting them free.
A. is said to be buying
B. is said to he bought
C. had said to buy
D. has said to he bought
3. ______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers he built more green houses.
A. Driven
B. Being driven
C. To drive
D. Hing driven
4. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ______, and asked myself what I was going to do.
A. moved B moving
C. to move D. being moved
5. “Things ______________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.
A. lost B. losing
C. to lose D. he lost
6. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?
A. burning B. burnt
C. being burnt D. to be burnt
参考答案
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A
[
原创] 高考英语非谓语动词试题讲解(非谓语动词系列四) 2008-07-15 17:49
(1). -Do you play basketball? – No,but I used to.
-Are you a student? –No,but I used to be.
(2). —You came late last night. You ought to he finished your
homework.
—I know I ought to he.
()73. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone______ get out.
A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to
(98)74. _____ it with me and I"ll see what I can do.
A. When left B. Leing C.If you lee D. Lee
(98)75. Cleaning women in big cities usually get______ by the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
本题中get paid=be paid
Be done与get done表示被动的区别:
Be done总可用。
Get done构成被动时,一般用于突然发生的、不期而遇的、偶然发生的事情。如,
How was the window broken\did the window get broken? 但是,不可用Our house got build in 2002.(这是、安排中的事)。
另外,谈到主语自己做的事情时,是系表结构。如,get dressed\married\washed等。
(98)76. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world.
A. making B. makes C. made D. to make
现在分词与不定式做结果状语的区别:
现在分词作结果状语,只能放于句子末尾,是自然的或必然的结果。其逻辑主语是句子的主语或者是逗号(必须有逗号)前的句子,可改为非限定性定语从句:…,which makes it…
不定式作结果状语主要有三种:
1.“主+系+表+ to(vt.)”或者“动+宾+补+ to(vt.)”;
2. too…to do,so…as to do,such…as to do,enough…to do;
3.(only)to do放于句子末尾(其前不用逗号)表示出乎意料的结果,常用only加强语气。
(99)77. Robert is said_____ abroad, but I don"t know what country he studied in.
A. to he studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to he been studying
Say \report sb to do结构不成立。但是be said\report to do 成立,to do有各种变化。
(99)78. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.
A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make
(99)79. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ "Sorry to miss you; will call later."
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
文字材料、卡片、标牌儿等+read\say等词。
(2000)80. I"ve worked with children before, so I know what______ in my new job.
A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects
参考第三题。
(2000)81. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
分析句子结构。
See sb\sth do\doing\done搭配。
(2001)82. ______ such hey pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Hing suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered
分析此句,找出Hing suffered的逻辑主语。
(2002)83. Hing a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
Remain to be done 留待… …
(2002)84. It is said in Australia there is more land than the knows ______.
A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it
参考第三题。what to do with…意思是,如何处理… …。What 是do 的宾语。
(2002上海)85. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving(try之义)______ their products more competitive.
A. to make B. making C. to he made D. hing made
(2002上海)86. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_____ if a mirror was broken.
A. was sure of striking B. was sure of hing struck
C. was sure to be struck D. was sure to strike
(2002上海)87. Though______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in
状语从句中省略主语(+be):
(1).when\while\until(时间);as(方式);though(让步);if\unless\once(条件)等从句中,如果其主语和主句的主语一致,后面又跟有be…时,省去主语和be。
(2). when\while (时间); though(让步);if\unless (条件)等从句中,如果其主语和主句的主语一致,谓语动词是经常性的、持续性的和状态性的动词时,省去主语再把谓语动词变为doing形式。
(3).where\when\if it is + possible\necessary…, 从句中省去 it is。
(2002上海)88. Don"t use words, expressions, or phrases_______ _disibledevent="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> A. being known B. hing been known C. to be known D. known
(2002上海)89. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to _disibledevent="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> A. Exposed B. Hing exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
(2002春招)90. Prices of daily goods______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
(2002上海春招)91. In some parts of London, missing a bus means______ for another hour.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting
(2002上海春招)92. When_____, the museum will he open to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
(2002北京)93--How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
--The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.
A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D. to solve; made
(2002广东)94. The research is so designed that _disibledevent="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> A. begins B. hing begun C. beginning D. begun
(2003)95. The teacher asked us______ so much noise.
A. don"t make B. not make C. not making D. not to make
(2003)96. ______ time, he"ll make a first-class tennis player.
A. Hing given B. To give C. Giving D. Given
(2003上海). The discovery of new evidence led to______.
A. the thief hing caught B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught
(2003上海)98. Generally speaking, ______ according to directions, the drug has no side-effect.
A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken
(2003上海)99. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_______ clear warnings before firing any shots.
A. to issue B. being issued C. to he issued D. to be issued
(2003上海)100. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_______ road conditions need______.
A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved
C. where; improving D. when; improving
(2003北京春招)101. --Why did you go back to the shop?
--I left my friend______ there.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits
Lee sb\sth to do\doing\done
(2003北京春招)102. The manager,______ his factory"s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.
A. knowing B. known C. to know D. being known
(2003北京春招)103. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _______ whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. hing seen C. to he seen D. to see
As if to do\doing\done省略现象。
(2003上海春招)104. Don"t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken
(2003上海春招)105 Friendship is like money: easier made than ____.
A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. being kept
(2003上海春招)106. ______the meeting himself ge them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend B. The president to attend
C. The president attended D. The president’s attending
(2003上海春招)107. Unless______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. hing invited
(2003上海春招)108. Site will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role______ in making the earth a better place to live.
A. to he played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing
KEYS:1.CBBDA 6.ACDCB 11. ACBAB 16. ABCCB 21.DABCA 26. BDBDA 3l.CAAAA 36.DABCA 41.DCAAC 46. ADBCC 51. AADCB 56. CACDC
61. BACDD 66. BCCCB 71.CCDDC 76.AABDB 81.CABCA 86.DCDCB 91.AABDD 96.DCBAA 101.AADCA 106.DAB
求广东高中英语语法填空题,谢谢
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2008-01-03 高考语文专题虚词复习
典型题例:例1 2003年全国高考 依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是 ( ) ①报载孙中山的孙女孙穗芳女士近年多次 北京大学,为推动孙中山研究做出了贡献。 ②北京市对城市建设布局做出了 。在2008年前将每年增加800万平方米的绿地。 ③邓亚萍现在留给大家的印象, ..
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2008-01-03 2008年高考学业水平测试历史试卷及答案 共4套
*(本书带*号题为A级冲刺题) 综合测试卷(一) 一、单项选择题(每题3分,共45分) 1.封建君主专制制度在我国延续了两千多年。下列历史现象中与我国的君主专制制度发展到顶峰有直接联系的是 A.秦始皇废分封置郡县 B.汉武帝“罢黜百家、独尊儒术” C.明太祖废除中书省和丞相 D.雍正帝设立军机处 2.儒家思想是我..
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2008-01-03 2008年高考复习资料 历史必修1必修2
2008年高考文科基础历史复习指南(必修1) 第一单元 古代中国的政治制度 1.对王位世袭制理解准确的是 A.嫡长子继承王位 B.王位在一家一姓中传承 C.兄终弟及D.父子相传 2.周初实行分封制是为了 A.建立军事屏障,防止外族入侵B.削弱功臣、贵族的权力 C.排斥异姓诸侯,团结同姓诸侯D.巩固奴隶制国..
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2008-01-02 2008年高考地理第一轮复习 地图部分
[考纲要求] 地图上的方向和比例尺。常用图例、注记。海拔(绝对高度)和相对高度。等高线和地形图。地形剖面图。 [知识讲解] 1、比例尺:也叫缩尺,图上距离与实际距离的比。 (1)比例尺的大小与地图的详略:在同样的图幅上:比例尺越大,地图上所表示的实际范围越小,但表示的内容越详细,精确度越高。比例尺越小..
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2008-01-02 2008年高考一轮复习物理试题及答案 力和物体的平衡单元测试
宜山高级中学 第Ⅰ卷一、选择题:5’×10=50’ 1、斜面体M放在水平面上,物体m放在斜面上,m受到一个如图所示的水平向右的力F,m和M始终保持静止,这时m受到的摩擦力大小为F1,M受到水平面的摩擦力大小为F2,当F变大时,则[ ] A.F1变大,F2不一定变大 B.F2变大,F1不一定变大 C.F1与F2都不一定变大 D.F1..
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2008-01-02 08年高考时事政治复习资料 十七大专题
教学复习要以结合十七大精神为指导一、十七大报告十大新提法 1、中国特色社会主义理论体系:“中国特色社会主义理论体系”是十七大报告最重要的新提法,她说明中国***指导中国改革开放、科学发展的理论已经形成理论体系。在发展中国特色社会主义伟大事业时期,中国特色社会主主义理论体系的形成,同样会更好地更高水平..
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2008-01-02 2008年高考文科历史必修3复习题及答案 1-8单元
历史必修3全册题集附答案,共16页。********* 第一单元 中国传统文化主流思想的演变单项选择题 1.“百家争鸣”中的“百家”是指 A.众多豪门望族 B.众多思想流派 c.众多地方 D.众多文学形式 2.诸子百家的社会宗旨是①发展学术②驳斥他人③传播文化④批评时政 A.①② B.③④ c.①③ ..
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2007-09-27 06-07德州市高三上学期联考英语试卷
I.单项填空: 1. —Can Li Hua help me with my English —I regret to tell you her English is _______ yours. A.as good as B.no more than C.not better than D.as much as 2. —Can you give me the right answer —Sorry,I _______.Would you repeat that question A.hadnt listened B.hent listened C.d..
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2007-09-27 江苏12所重点中学高三上学期期中联考英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟. 第I卷(共三部分,共115分) 第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和..
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2007-09-27 高三上学期期末英语试题
一,单项填空(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. He _____ a novel last year but I dont know whether he has finished it. A. wrote B. was writing C. had written D. has written 2. --- Is the book interesting --- Yes, but Im sure it wont interest ___..
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2008-01-03 高三英语"语境化"专项练习及答案 60例
1. ---Youre not a new member, are you? ---__________. I joined only yesterday. A. No, Im not B. Yes, Im not? C. No, I am? D. Yes, I am? 2. ---Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end? ---If you keep still, you can sit at ___ end. A. neither? B. each? C. either? D. any? ..
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2008-01-03 08高考新教材高三英语复习题及答案 语词汇专项
一. 1. W_____(星期三) is the fourth day of the week. 2. I’d like to write him a letter, but I don’t know his a_______(地址). 3. In that shop are sold clothes in d______(不同的)sizes, colours and styles. 4. He made a few mistakes in g_______(语法) in his composition. 5. What are you q______(争..
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2008-01-03 新教材高三英语词汇专项复习题及答案
一. 1. W_____(星期三) is the fourth day of the week. 2. I’d like to write him a letter, but I don’t know his a_______(地址). 3. In that shop are sold clothes in d______(不同的)sizes, colours and styles. 4. He made a few mistakes in g_______(语法) in his composition. 5. What are you q______(争..
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2008-01-03 高三英语复习试题及答案
07届皖中淮南二中第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 1. What is the ..
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2008-01-03 高三英语复习试题及答案
单项填空: 1.They were filled with joy when they ______in this beautiful island. A. set free B. set foot C. paid visit D. reached 2.The weather report says it will _____cold tomorrow. A. turn up B. turn out C. turn on D. turn in 3.Please find some books that ______these matters..
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2008-01-03 高三英语总复习模拟试卷
福清二中本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。听..
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2007-12-30 高考英语阅读理解答题技巧分类指导
一.客观信息题 客观信息题旨在考查对文章提供的“表层信息”,即事实部分的摄取。通常包括以下三类:(一)事实细节判断 1. 解题指导 事实细节判断题的命题特点是:所提问题一般可直接从文章中或间接找到答案。故解题原则是:忠实于原文,决不要主观臆断。其干扰项的特点是:偷梁换柱,即偷换概念,将正确的时间、..
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广东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
2008届高三英语精品-江苏省黄桥中学08届英语语法复习之名词性从句精练
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2008届高三英语精品-江苏省黄桥中学08届高考英语语法复习之定语从句精讲精练
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2007年高中总复习第二轮英语专题一 第十四节 状语从句
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2007年高中总复习第二轮英语专题一 第十二节 名词性从句
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2007高考复习同位语从句用法汇总
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江苏省黄桥中学2008届高三英语语法分类检测试题(附答案详解)
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2008届高三英语精品-江苏省黄桥中学08届英语语法复习之名词性从句精练
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2008届高三英语精品-江苏省黄桥中学08届高考英语语法复习之定语从句精讲精练
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2008届高三英语精品-2008年高三英语一轮复习名师语法讲座
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2008届高三英语精品-2008届高考语法复习之主谓一致精练(附答案)
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2008届高三英语精品-2008届高考英语语法复习之倒装句精讲精练
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2008届高三英语精品-2008届高考英语语法复习之虚拟语气精讲精练
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2008届高三精品练习题-高考英语语法:状语考点一点通
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2008届高三精品练习题-高中英语语法教案(全套)及配套练习
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2006年高三英语语法名词复习[上学期] 新人教版
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06-07年上学期高三语法专练虚拟语气(附答案)
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06-07年上学期高三语法专练形容词(附答案)
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06-07年上学期高三语法专练情态动词(附答案)
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06-07年上学期高三语法专练介词(附答案)
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06-07年上学期高三语法专练冠词(附答案)
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06-07年上学期高三语法非谓语动词专项练习(法答案)
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06-07年上学期高三语法专练复合句(附答案)
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08年广东高考英语选择题答案
广东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
1.完形填空——侧重概括
文章围绕父母和孩子的关系进行议论,体裁与2012年、2011年的文章一致。从逻辑联系这点来看,脉络比较清晰,比往年相对简单。根据优能中学高考班教授的方法,同学们可以找出很多体现逻辑关系的词,帮助解题。
来看题目选项的词性,3个形容词题,6个名词题,5个动词题,1个副词题。名词的考查跟往年一样,侧重考概括能力,例如第4题“tohelpwiththe___”(帮助家长做___),需要根据前一句的“dailyroutinetasks”(日常在家做的任务)来概括出“家务”housework。形容词也有类似考查,例如第3题,应当根据后面的细节描述进行概括或迁移。动词方面,考查了3个谓语动词和两个非谓语动词(ing形式),基本可以根据逻辑关系判断答案。第8题副词题,继2012和2013年之后第3次出现deliberately(故意地;慎重地),优能中学高考班的同学们对这个词应该不会陌生。
总的来说,完形填空并未出现太难的词汇和表达,总体难度中等,同学们只要把握好文章脉络,拿高分并不难。
2.语法填空——重现经典
文章体裁仍是经典的记叙文的形式。故事题材与2007年题目如出一辙。07年故事讲作者被困一个村庄,村民热情接待。今年讲的是作者去度,出现了小状况,酒店经理如何帮忙解决问题。
考点方面,难度不是太大,但考生仍需细心。提示题考查1个谓语动词,1个非谓语动词,两个词性转变。创新之处在于,第22题提示surprise这个词,根据空格特点,应该先变为形容词再变副词。而往年考查副词,除了直接给出副词变比较级以外,清一色都是给形容词,直接加ly变副词。另外,学生平时遇到surprise这样的词,更多习惯于变为非谓语动词。
纯空格题目的考点也非常经典,介词、连词、冠词、代词都考到了。考生要注意的是,第19题考查连接词,而且是并列句连接词(表转折关系),但空格后面并非完整句子,而是有所省略,只剩下一个介词短语,这也是跟往年不太一样的。正是这样省略,才更符合语言表达的习惯。
3.阅读理解——平稳推进
先看看四篇文章的体裁、题材,以及难度:
A篇
B篇
C篇
D篇
体裁
记叙文
夹叙夹议
记叙文
科普说明文
题材
一个具有超凡记忆力的钢琴天才
友好待人,传播正能量
一个高校毕业生当志愿者的经历
通过漂浮物移动研究太平洋洋流
长度
341词
354词
344词
328词
难度
较易
较易
中等
难
与往年考题相比,阅读理解出题比较平稳,第一篇到第四篇由简到难,考生感觉最难的科普说明文放在最后。相比2013年,阅读理解题整体难度略有下降,主旨题从2013年4个减少为2个。
A篇和B篇都较为容易,文章没有多少较偏的单词,也基本没有长难句,细节题和推断题占了80%,只要根据题目的关键词,在原文中找到答案并不难,错误选项的干扰性基本也不强。需要注意第33题较难,题目出现短语comeupwith,意为“想出”,在原文中对应表达是“turnitaroundinhermind”(在她脑海中转了许久)。
C篇开始出现较强的干扰项,例如第37题,D选项“作者因为要离开家人和朋友而感到伤心”,而原文只提到“我需要离开家人和朋友很长一段时间”,并未提及作者的感受。
最难的往往在最后。D篇第一个题目就体现了一定难度,考查“swapmeets”的意思,前面这个词比较陌生,不过,它却是在课本中出现过的:选修七第4单元,Onlinetheyswapinformationabouttheirsuperheroes.而meet作为名词的用法也比较少见。第44题细节题也比较难,文章有不少关于“丢失的”或“可疑的”物体的描述,而选项刚好有两个非常接近。
纵观往年的阅读理解题目,也是细节题居多。因此同学们做阅读题应争取拿下细节题,在此基础上,提高其他题型的解题能力和技巧。
4.信息匹配——加强干扰
信息匹配是广东的特色题型,应用性强,与生活实际非常贴近,难度一般不大。今年的题目存在小干扰,例如第50题出现gapyear(间隔学年),但只是间接提及,并非重点,刚好A选项应用文中也有gapyear。不能因为词汇同时出现在应用文和信息中,就选为答案。
5.写作——整合精华
(1)基础写作
关于今年的英语基础写作,在笔者未见到题目时,从学生了解到的说法有“写人”、“写介绍”、“写报道”三个版本。其实,今年的题目正是整合了这三方面的内容,进行综合考查,可以说整合了前几年题目的精华。写人物在2012年考过,前面给出的人物信息和出生日期信息,格式基本相同,只是国籍信息变了。关于男性女性人数的信息则是调查类文章的精华,2010年和2007年题目都可以找到考点。
基础写作的本质是翻译,因此对词汇、短语的要求也是比较高的。这次考查几个职业的词汇,对于基础中上的同学应该没有问题。
在语言的运用方面,同学们依然要注意多样性。前面介绍人物部分可以使用同位语或定语从句,中间写目的可以使用介词短语或非谓语动词,后面几个职业可以直接使用并列关系的相关技巧,这些在优能中学课堂上,同学们应该都非常熟悉。
(2)读写任务
短文阅读材料为记叙文,仍然是高考文章积极向上的风格,讲述主人公在艰苦的生活条件下,捐出不小的一笔钱给一所大学帮助有需要的学生。写作内容列出的提纲同学们也非常熟悉:第1点属于看法类,在2013年、2012年、2010年都考查过,注意写了看法还要有支撑,可以运用优能中学课堂上老师讲的“分身法”,从不同人的身上分别阐述;第2点的关键词“影响”,2012年和2011年的题目都有涉及。
值得注意的是第3点,“如果你自己要捐助,你会选择哪个群体并陈述理由。”注意这里要用一般的条件状语从句,而不能用虚拟语气。往年考过虚拟语气的有:2013年写作内容第2点“如没有清洁工”,2009年写作内容第2点“如你处在那些动物的处境”,中文一般用“如”来开头。
总的来说,相对于去年,广东高考英语试卷难度有所下降,命题思路清晰,考点考查经典,有所创新。相信同学们经过平时努力的复习,对这些题目都能较好地掌握。
感谢您关注深圳优能中学的高考试卷点评。祝同学们取得理想的成绩!
2007~2010高考英语满分作文 10篇(含题目)
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英 语 试卷类型:B
参考答案:
完形填空标准答案
21. C. fairies 22. B cruel 23. A sick 24. D unrecognizable 25. A feared 26. C. replaced 27. D. methods 28. B. stolen
29. D. real 30. C. place
答案解析:
21. C 指前文的fairies,和下文的they一致。
22. B 跟friendly相对,当然是残酷无情。
23. A 由后文changed so much可知, 且与pale 并列。
24. D由changed so much可知。
25. A 把自己的孩子换走,当然害怕。
26. C 搭配,replace…with… .
27. D 由后文ways可知。
28. B 根据前文逻辑关系可知。
29. D 把自己真正的孩子换回来。
30. C 固定搭配,把Changeling 放在火上。
语法填空标准答案
31. Behind 32. to help 33. his 34. this
35. that 36. after 37. but 38. higher
39. natural 40. results
答案解析:
31. Behind 这些谚语背后都有有趣的故事。
32. to help 不定式做目的状语。
33. his 让自己的水稻长得快。
34. this 想刚说过的事情用this.
35. that 同位语从句。
36. after 劳累一整天后疲劳。
37. but 根据逻辑关系应该用转折语气。
38. higher 和拔苗之前比较更高。
39. natural 词性变化,应该用形容词。
40. results Being too anxious to help an event develop 做主语,谓语用单数;客观真理用一般现在时。
阅读理解参考答案
41-45 BDBAB 46-50 CCDCD 51-55 BCBAB
信息匹配标准答案
56—60 FECBA
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英 语 试卷类型:A
参考答案:
I 听力
1—5: BAABC 6-10 : CBACB 11—15: CABAC
16. below freezing (1) freezing / below freeze (0.5) 17. late March ( 1.0) March ( 0.5)
18.outdoor games( 1.0) games (0.5) 19. little rain 20. yard(s) and garden(s) (1.0)
Garden (s) and yard(s) (1.0) yard(s) / garden(s) ( 0.5)
II 完型填空
21—25: ABABB 26—30: CDACD
III. 语法填空题
31.broke 32. who 33. as 34.settled 35. a 36. where 37. other (1.5) some (0.5) 39. for
40. her
IV. 阅读理解
41—45. CADCB 46-50: ABACD 51-55; ACDBD
V.信息匹配
56-60: EBDCA
VI. 基础写作:
Last week , we did a survey among 2,600 students on the “ who is your idol “ The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols , while 48% of the boys figure sports stars . As the data shows, “parents” ranks the second for the girls , but the for the boys. However , the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls. As for myself, Thomas Edison is my idol because his inventions he greatly changed our life.
北京卷
试题回放
第一节情景作文
设你是李华,要给英国笔友Harry写封信,介绍你班两位同学竞选班长的过程。请按下图顺序描述。
注意:
1.信的开头已为你写好;
2.词数不少于60。
提示词:竞选班长monitor election
Dear Harry,
How are things going?
Last Monday,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节开放作文
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
In your English class, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.
满分范文
第一节情景作文
满分文(一)
Dear Harry,
How are things going?
Last Monday, my class held the monitor election, a fierce competition between two students really. First, the two candidates, Liu Dong and Wang Hong, ge their election speeches respectively. Then other students wrote a name of the candidate on paper and put it into a box. The teacher counted the number of pieces of paper voting for the two candidates fairly. Finally, Wang Hong got 28 votes while Liu Dong got 15. So Wang Hong became our monitor. It was an interesting election, isn?t it? Hope to hear from you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
名师点评:
本文叙述内容完整而翔实。最突出的优点就是结构分明。作者通过使用了first,then,finally等表示顺序的词语,使文章层次感显得很强。其次,词语句式方面,作者也以简单句为主,增加了一份简练,流畅而自然。
积累卡片
好词1.respectively ad.各自地2.vote v. 选举3.election n. 选举 4. fierce a.激烈的
好句1. Last Monday, my class held the monitor election, a fierce competition between two students really.上周一,我们班举行了一次班长选举,两个候选人竞争激烈。
好处:句式的使用很有特点。
2. Wang Hong got 28 votes while Liu Dong got 15.
王红得到了28票,而刘东得到了15票。
好处:while的使用很地道,表示并列情形。
满分文(二)
Dear Harry,
How are things going?
Last Monday, our class held the monitor election. The two candidates ge their speeches first and after that other students put the paper with the name of the ideal monitor into a box. The teacher made a calculation of the number of names voted by other students. At last the result was: Wang Hong got 28 votes while Liu Dong got 15. In that sense, Wang Hong won the election.
I?d like to know how the monitor election is conducted in your class.Hope to hear from you.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
名师点评:
本文叙事平稳,内容完整。词语使用平实,语法运用恰到好处,以准确的表达拿到比较高的分数。本文按图叙事,用first, after that, at last连接,结构分明。长短句综合运用,句式富于变化。
积累卡片
好词1. calculation n.计算2.candidate n.候选人
好句1. The teacher made a calculation of the number of names voted by other students.
老师将其他同学选出的名字加以汇总。
好处:voted,动词的过去分词作状语。
2. I?d like to know how the monitor election is conducted in your class.
我想知道你们班班长竞选是如何进行的。
好处:how引导的从句做宾语。
第二节开放作文
There is a bird in the nest in the tree. She is the mother of her four children. Seeing her children flying hily in the sky, she feels very delighted. The four birds will be able to live independently and another circle of life will begin. How wonderful nature is!
名师点评:
本文发挥想象,设想四只小鸟即将飞离母亲的庇护去自己生存,并由此引出生命轮回。文章想象合理,展开得很恰当。语言生动而形象,作为一篇小作文,不但恰当而且值得学习。
积累卡片
好词:1.independently ad.独立地2. another circle of life生命的新轮回
好句:Seeing her children flying hily in the sky, she feels very delighted.
看到孩子们在空中自由地翱翔,她感到很愉悦。
好处:现在分词作状语表示伴随状态。
上海卷
试题回放
Directions: Write an English composition in 120~150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文。该文章必须包括以下内容:
1.你送礼物的对象及所送的礼物;
2.该礼物对他(她)可能产生的影响或带来的变化。
满分范文
Xiao Hong, our monitor and one of my good friends, got a cold last Monday and has been in hospital for three days. We suggested seeing her to show our concern. So yesterday we went to the hospital. Since I he known for long that Xiao Hong is fond of doggy, I bought a very cute doggy toy before going there.
On seeing the toy, Xiao Hong couldn?t help screaming. She hugged the toy which was so lovely and cute again and again. She was moved because we all came to see her. We expressed our hope that she could recover as soon as possible. I told her that the doggy represented my hope of her recovering and my cherishing of our friendship. I believe she will be well soon and come back to us again!
名师点评:
本文的写作让我们再一次领略到上海作文的水平。我觉得其优势主要体现在,其一,用词准确生动,即通过有难度的词汇的使用,将作者的意思准确地加以表达;其二,句式的变换和语法的应用,即表达的问题。上述二者兼而有之,分数怎能不高?
积累卡片
好词:1. concern n.关心2. screaming a.尖叫的3.hug v.拥抱4.cherish v.珍爱
好句:1. We suggested seeing her to show our concern.
我们建议去看看她以表示我们对她的关心。
好处:suggest doing,建议做什么。
2. I told her that the doggy represented my hope of her recovering and my cherishing of our friendship.
我告诉她这个小狗代表了我希望她康复的愿望和对于我们友谊的珍爱。
好处:意思表达十分准确。
天津卷
试题回放
设你校举办看图征文活动,题目为“How to Protect Our Eyesight”。请你用英语写一篇短文,指出图中所反映的现象,并从阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健操及睡眠等方面,谈谈保护视力的具体做法。
注意:
1.词数:不少于100词;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:近视的:short?sighted
满分范文
满分文(一)
How to Protect Our Eyesight
As we can see in the picture, nowadays most students wear glasses because they are short?sighted due to high study pressure. With the help of glasses, they can see the blackboard clearly.
This phenomenon must be paid attention to. We should reduce the time of reading and when we read, do read in the bright place so as to protect our eyes. Besides, the eye exercises are another way to keep eyes healthy. After school, we?d better get more sleep so that the eyes can get more rest.
As the saying goes, eyes are the window of our hearts. If you can follow the methods mentioned above, you can surely he a good eye?sight.
名校点评:
本文用三段论的方式,分析图画,提出建议,提出希望,叙述比较详细。文中用了两个伴随状语,使得文章非常连贯。这个独立结构也很好。此外,作者还是用了比较复杂的句子,We should reduce the...用复合结构,讲出了多个保护视力的要点。
积累卡片
好词1. phenomenon n.现象2. so as to 以便
好句1. With the help of glasses, they can see the blackboard clearly.
在眼镜的之下,他们才能将黑板看得更清楚。
好处:with引导状语表示伴随。
2. As the saying goes, eyes are the window of our hearts.
众所周知的是,眼睛是心灵的窗户。
好处:谚语的使用增光添彩。
满分文(二)
How to Protect Our Eyesight
Look at the picture and you will find the worrying phenomenon: most students now wear glasses. Because of unhealthy ways of using eyes and high study pressure, students get short?sighted easily.
However, we can do something to protect our eyes from getting short?sighted. When reading, make sure you are in the bright place and let your eyes rest every hour. If your eyes are aching,doing some eye exercises can relieve your eye tiredness. It will be good to your eyes to take enough sleep. I believe you can protect your eyes if you follow the tips.
Hope every one of you he a clear world!
名师点评:
本文审题准确,要点完整而齐全。从结构来说,首先提出问题,其次讨论如何及为什么需要解决问题。文章长短句结合使用,句式变换而流畅。文章用词地道而成熟,可以称得上是一篇不错的考场佳作。
积累卡片
好词1. ache v. 疼痛2. pressure n. 压力3. relieve v.缓解
好句1. However, we can do something to protect our eyes from getting short?sighted.
然而我们可以取一些措施来保护我们的眼睛免于近视。
好处:do something to,取措施。
2. If your eyes are aching, doing some eye exercise can relieve your eye tiredness.
如果你的眼睛感到疼痛,做眼操可以缓解你的视力疲劳。
好处:动名词作主语引导从句。