宾语从句高考题-高考宾语从句练习

1.英语 名词性从句 高考 help

2.一道高考的英语题从句谢谢~~

3.定语从句和宾语从句的知识梳理

4.2013高考英语完形Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study

5.用几种从句写作文

英语 名词性从句 高考 help

第一个。个人认为不是强调句型it was that，而是when it was宾语从句，句中的it充当形式主语，真正的主语是that i could finish writing the report。

第二个。decided to give the chance to后跟是宾语从句，he believed+宾语，所以宾语从句的引导词只能是宾格whom，而句子的意思是“......他认为的任何英语掌握的好的人”，所以用whomever。

第三个。正如下面的说的那样，定语从句的先行词是职业不是人，所以不能用A.whom。本题答案是B.which。

第四个。宾语从句 定语从句中 极少出现 that that的情况，但谁都不敢说绝对的，这个你懂的。

第五个once 和the moment的区别：

once

adv.一次，一趟; 一倍; 曾经; 一旦;

conj.一旦…就…; 一经; （作为连词，连接后面的句子）

n.一次，一回;

the moment

一…就; 此刻，那时; （名词短语，可做后面定语从句的先行词）

第六个。相信你是看多了定语从句而导致的混乱。帮你梳理成肯定句：This museum is ____ some German friends visited the day before yesterday.看出来了吗？”这家博物馆就是前天一些德国朋友参观的（那一家）。“

一道高考的英语题从句谢谢~~

答案：B/D what

翻译：这个山村不再是它过去的那个样子了。

解释：

1. 分析句子可知，___ it used to be是表语从句，放在系动词is之后。

表语从句同宾语从句，不缺成分用that引导，缺“是否”用whether引导，缺具体成分则选用合适的疑问词引导。

2. 很明显，该表语从句中的be后面缺少一个表示“...样子”之意类似于sth的表语，所以选用关系代词what.

3. which一般引导定语从句，引导名词性从句时表示选择“哪一个/些”，句意不通；

as没有引导名词性从句的功能。

定语从句和宾语从句的知识梳理

定语从句是中学英语学习的主要语法内容之一，也是高考英语的常考知识点。在历年的高考试题中，相对集中地考查了非限定性定语从句、关系代（副）词的用法、语义重复、主谓一致及“介词＋which（whom）”等有关定语从句的知识。下面以近十年来全国及上海高考题为例，谈谈定语从句的主要考点及其热点问题。

一、非限定性定语从句。非限定性定语从句是出现频率最高的考点，99年和2000年都有这类考题。

1．引导非限定性定语从句时，只能用 which（不用that）。例如（MET91）：

She heard the terrible noise ，____ brought her heart into her mouth．

A．it B．which C．this D．that

答案是B，which指代前面的先行词 noise，引导非限定性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。

2．有时引导词which可以指前面整个句子的含义。例如（NMET2000）：

Dorothy was always spe aking highly of her role in the play，____ ，of course ， made the others unhappy．

A．who B．which C．this D．what（Key：B）

3．除which外，还可用when，where ， who（m）等关系代、副词引导非限定性定语从句。例如：

Finally I decided to stay in Chong qing， where I finished my college study．

4．在限定性定语从句中作宾语时，引导词可以省略，但引导非限定性定语从句的连词不能省。例如：

He was eager to go to the hospital to see his stepmother，whom he loved as his own mother．

5．置于句首时，非限定性定语从句只能用as引导，而置于句末时as和which都可用。例如（上海高考题94）：

____ is known to all，China will be an ____ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years'time ．

A．That；advancing B．This ；advanced C．As；advanced D．It；advancing

答案是C。但是当非限定性定语从句是否定意义时，只能用which引导。例如（NM ET94）：

The weather turned out to be very good，was more than we could expect．

A．what B．which C．that D．if

答案是B，句中的more than的本意为“超过”，“超过了我的预料”即为“我没有预料到”。这里不能用as代替which。

二、先行词是表地点或时间的名词时，引导词的选择。例如（NMET96）：

After living in Paris for 50years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child．

A．which B．where C．that D．when

答案是B，因为表地点的先行词the small town在从句中作状语；当表地点的先行词在从句中作主、宾、表语时，则要用that或which引导定语从句。例如：

①I visited the country which ／that had been bombed by the US-led NATO（美国为首的北约）a month before ．

②I shall never forget the years ____ I lived in the countryside with the farmers ，____ has a great effect on my life ．（上海高考题94）

A．that；which B．when；which C．which；that D．when；who（Ke y：B）

③I'll never forget the ye ars that ／which I spent with my cousin in Australia．

先行词the years在第②句中作时间状语，在第③句中作spe nt的宾语，此时引导词 that ／which可省略。

三、“介词＋关系代词（which ／whom）”引导的定语从句。例如（上海高考题95）：

In the office I neve r seem to have time until after 5：30 pm ____ ，many people have gone home ．

A．whose time B．that C．on which D．by which time

答案是D，by which time即by“after 5：30”“到五点三十分以后”。介词的选择，取决于这个介词与先行词或从句之间的关系。又如：

Lei Feng ，from whom we have once learned a lot，is now an example to the soldiers of West Point Military School（西点军校）of America．

关系代词前的介词from，与从句的谓语动词le arn构成习惯表达le arn from（向……学习）。

四、语义的重复。例如（上海高考题98）：

He made another wonderful discovery，____ of great importance to science ．

A．which I think is B．which I think it is C．which I think it D．I think is

答案是A。选项B重复了宾语it，因为关系代词which是think的逻辑宾语；此外，引导非限定性定语从句的连词不能省略，故选项D也不对。

五、“介词＋whom”引导的定语从句与 who ／whom引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时的区别。试比较：

It was a matter of ____ would take the position．（上海高考题96）

A．who B．whoever C．whom D．whomever

Kennedy and Johnson，both of were murde red in their terms，once coworked as president and vice -president．

A．who B．whoever C．whom D．whomever

答案分别为A和C。前者是宾语从句， who引导的整个宾语从句作介词of的宾语，同时who在从句中作主语，所以不能用 whom引导。后者是定语从句，whom作介词 of的宾语（所以不能用who引导），构成介、宾结构，作both的定语，而both才是定语从句的主语。

六、定语从句中的主谓一致问题。试比较：

The Oscar is the only one of the film prizes ____ offered to any Chinese actor or actress by far．

The Oscar is one of the film prizes ____ offered to any Chinese actor or actress by far．

A．which is on B．that have not been C．that has not D．that has not been

答案分别是D和B。前一例的先行词是 the only one，且指代它的引导词在从句中作主语，故从句的谓语动词必须用单数；又因先行词one被only修饰，所以只能用that引导。当one没有被the only或the very等修饰时，则介词of后面的the film prize s是先行词，从句中的谓语动词就必须用复数，而且引导词既可用that也可用which（第二例）。总之，当引导词在句子中作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式应该与该主语保持一致。 宾语从句在剧中作及物动词或介词的宾语。引导宾语从句的连接词that, whether, if,代词who, whose, what, which, 副词when, where, how, why等。1． 作动词的宾语u 由that 引导的宾语从句（that通常可以省略）如：I heard that he joined the army. u 由what, whether, if 引导的宾语从句She didn’t know what had happened.I wonder whether you can change this note for me.u 动词+间接宾语+宾语从句She told me that she would accept my invitation.2． 作介词的宾语Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another. 3． 作形容词的宾语I’m afraid that I’ve made a mistake. that 引导的从句场跟在下列形容词后作宾语：anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, contend等4． It 作为形式宾语We heard it that she would get married next month. I think it necessary that we ask for our teacher’s advice on how to do this project. 5． 否定转移I don’t think this dress fits you well. 我认为这件衣服不合适你穿。6．在表示“命令、建议、请求”等动词，（suggest, recommend, insist, request等）后的宾语从句，要用虚拟语气，即should+ 动词原形。He suggested that we (should) make a decision as early as possible.

2013高考英语完形Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study

Language Points:

Para 1.

1. Participate in 比较take part in/play a (major) part in/play a( major/important) role

2. Ex-change study program交换生项目

exchange sth for sth, 比较 trade …for…. in exchange for,

可适当提示其他类似构成短语：in need of, in return for, in pursuit /search of, in relation to

3. How much I wanted …… 宾语从句 举其他例子，主要是除了that 之外的引导词所引导的宾语从句，并指出：（1）可以做动词宾语 （2.） 还可以做介词的宾语（3. ）采用陈述语序，还可以有“Wh-词+不定式”的用法。 结合下面的“…all I could think about was …”对宾语从句的特殊语法点做适当延伸。

4. …While traveling was in … 讲一下while 引导时间状语从句和让步状语从句，以及while通常引导“对比”的用法。

5. …in France was What I … 这里讲一下what引导的表语从句， 可以和第3里面的宾语从句结合来讲。都属于名词性从句

Para 2

1. The moment 引导时间状语从句，还有其他表示“一… 就…”的，例如: The minute/instant/

as soon as/immediately/hardly …when…/ No sooner …than…

The +时间概念名词 引导时间状语从句：The second/week/year/month/ Spring/ last time/first time ……

2. …There had been a death… 这里系统一些There be 句型的诸多表现形式，注意其主谓一致问题，师太问题，及除Be动词之外， seems 及其他实意动词充当谓语的用法表现。

3. Asked whether I could share a bedroom with an …… 这里结合第3点里面 讲宾语从句，注意比较whether/if 引导宾语从句以及名词性从句时的不同。

4. … The same age as I 这里讲一下the same as 和the same that 的区别，顺便可以讲 so/such…that 结构的各种表现形式

5. Favorite adj/n Favor v. Win/lose one’s favor 和prefer用法比较

Para 3

1. Left France with many 这里Leave sb with sth 可表示多重含义， leave sb with a note

比较 leave for, leave …for …， leave behind/ off

On leave/ ask for leave( to do sth)

2. Seem so different 这里讲seem 的用法， It seems(seemed) that … 句式的转换

Seem like/ as if( though)的用法

3．End up+ 形容词、现在分词、过去分词、介宾短语

Endless adj. End up with. Bring sth to an end. Come to an end. Put sth to an end

对于讲一篇完形填空而言，上述知识点已经太多了，请楼主斟酌！

2. 答案B. Knew 句子意思： 当我知道我将可以去时。 语义属性上knew 入选， A赞成 C想要， D拒绝均不合题意。

5. 答案A ：预期。前文while一词已有提示 表达句子的“转折”逻辑关系，下文叙述了作者在法国的经历，提示读者那段经历不符合他预期的。 B喜欢 C 怀疑 D恐惧 语义不符。

6. 答案：C-迎接。Greet 打招呼，此处表示“迎接”，逻辑关系：作者一到法国，一对法国夫妇来迎接。A：赞助，B：目击，D：支持，均不符。

13. 答案为A：学期。前文已有提示，第一段最后一句话“nothing about my term in France was

…”可知，是“学期”的剩余部分，

16. 答案为B：探索， 探索法国。A：使人惊讶，C：描述，D：调查，均语义不符。

译文：去年春天，我有幸入选一个交换学习的项目。 在我的申请表上，我小心翼翼地表述了我对法国的渴望。 很明显，我用自己的话真实表述了我的兴奋之情。当我知道自己将要去的时候，我所想到的事情就是旅行他国的快了以及各类新鲜有趣的朋友。旅行是令人向往的，遇见别人也同样令人兴奋，然而，在法国度过的一个学期缺不像我先前预想的那样。

我一到法国，一对好心的法国夫妇就来迎接我，而我将在他们家庭寄宿。我全部经历都是愉悦且令人兴奋地，知道我从交换生项目负责人哪里了解到些令人震惊的消息：我寄宿父母的家人去世了。他们不得不离开法国几周。那天下午，我不得不搬去另一个寄宿家庭。负责人告诉我，这一次我将会有一个室友，并问我是否愿意和一个讲英语的人同住一个房间。为了拒绝讲母语的诱惑，我要求不要把我们放到一块儿。 当我进入自己的新房间时，我向新室友波西介绍自己。波西是巴西人，年龄和我一样。看到他正在播放一张我最喜欢的CD，我惊讶不已。在短短的几个月内，我们认识到我们将在这个学期剩下的时光中成为好朋友。

带着许多故事，我离开了法国。所以，当别人问起我在这次旅行中最美妙的收获的时候，我就会讲到和巴西朋友波西在白天上课，晚上去城里玩，周末去游历法国等经历，他们听了之后，都很吃惊。我喜欢看上去很不同人们，最终却变得如此相像。这次法国的交换学习之旅令我懂得了，最宝贵的不仅仅是尊重当地人，而是尊重所有人，因为，下一个最好朋友可能离你一个大陆之遥。 如果有人想去体验外国文化和结下有意义的友谊，我将推荐你参加交换生项目。

用几种从句写作文

1. 急求英语达人帮用多种从句写一篇英语作文

这可是绝对原创~网上绝对找不着~

I went to see the film which is called "Mission: Impossible 4" with my cousin last sunday. The film is very famous all through the world and the main actor who is a spy encountered many difficult missions in the movie, but he always made the wise decision in the end. As the movie plot became more and more exciting my heart beated stronger and stronger. I sat at the best seat where is the right center of the room. I thought that if i sat too close or too far away from the screen, i would never experience such wonderful feeling. After seeing the film, both of my cousin and i felt excited and we kept talking about the film on our way back home. I invited my cousin to see the film because we all like spy films. That night my mother asked us the reason why we seemed so excited and i answered her that i had seen the best spy film today!

my father

I think my father is a kind man, he love help people, and always fet to do something for himself. He has a good sence of humor, yes, I like that. That always make us happy.

I think he is a friend of mine. Because he always talk with me. I often feel I am not his daughter but his friend.

I think that my father is a good father and also a good worker. He works very hard. So he can't play with me or my mum for long time. He think work will make him happy because work has many funny. So he always teaches me: don't think work is a hard thing.

My father has many hobby. For example, he like reading, and he also like play puter game. He use his hobby to realx. He can feel very happy if he work, and also play.

高中从句有3大从句，分别为：状语从句，定语从句，名词性从句。 其中名词性从句又分为：同位语从句，表语从句，主语从句，宾语从句。

状语从句又分为：时间，地点，原因，结果状语从句。

比如， A girl who is named Jan .这就是一个简单的定语从句。

There is a house ,which is my home 这是个典型的非限制性定语从句

再比如，I am crazy ，这是个简单的表语从句。

The girl is Chinese 这是宾语从句。

还有。。上面这些都是很简单的句子，只要你一般写作文的时候不犯原则性错误，这些简单都可以试着用用。

the picture shows that nowadays some children are addicted into the Inter.

Inter is a great success of the modern technoloy but at the same time it brings a lot of new problems. The most serious one is that youngesters take it over all.

in my point of view, to help the children get out of the is the responsiblity of both school and family.

for school, it's necessary to create and anize more activities that arise students' interest in academic aspect while for the family, parents should have more munication with their children to prevent their indulgement in the .

What does friendship mean? There is no definite answer.

An eternal theme in literature, friendship is also indispensable in daily life. Friendship is to our life what salt is to dasher. 第一句宾语从句friendship is just like adding flowers on the brocade When you are happy，；， 第二句宾语从句friendship is a dose of consolation when you are sad；， 第三句宾语从句 friends will surround you and remove the barriers for you if you are in trouble；， 第四句宾语从句you can turn to friends for help if you have a hard nut to crack. We admire the great friendship beeen Marx and Engel, which firmly bined them and pushed them forward on the road to exploring and fulfilling Communi *** .

Friendship isn't almighty, but no one can live happily without it.

In addition to historical sights, memorials, museums and cultural sights also attract thousands of travelers.Qin Huai River , in the southwest of the city, extends one hundred kilometers. The river used to be the most flourishing part of Nanjing in the old days. In many Chinese novels, it is renowned as a place which nurtured beauties and romance. Today, it is a place for people to recall the old splendor of this historical city. Like all sights in Nanjing, it tells the story of past, present and future for the city.。

ntroduces oneself: Hello! I am e from 浦城 the second highschool nine grades 0 class of schoolmates Today very much is honoredthe station lectures in here for fellow schoolmates teacher, I lecturethe topic is lets the Earth *** ile

Earth, we dearest mother. But when the earth is polluted works as theair in is not fresh, when forest no longer cover The dear friends youhave thought? This is how serious issue! The pollution environmentquestion everywhere obviously, the Earth mother soon lost the formerdays the brilliance. The friend, asked we also can be aloof? FriendsRegarding the pollution environment question everywhere obviously, themother is not *** iling. Aren't we grieved? The dear schoolmates, let usgo into action, starts from the minor matter Launches theenvironmental protection activity, but also a mother piece of pureland Let us the mother anew have an enchanting *** ile

on August 8, 2008 Beijing Olympic Games began. The magnificent opening ceremony is impressive, the splendid performance and the infinite creativity lit this midsummer Beijing sky fervor, makes one acclaim all! In here, has the successful joy, also has defeat's tears. On Beijing's land, has Boulter's speed, in Beijing's basin, has Philps's fervor. Beijing is the place which a miracle occurs, has the innumerable splendor! Has the move, Luan Jujie returns to the motherland after 20 years, splits out the motherland good flag to have regretted that Liu Xiang draws back the match to make ten thousand people to regret had inconceivable Aimengsi to duplicate in an Athens's black gun! Although the splendid Beijing Olympic Games walked, but the ceremonial fire still burns in our heart, goodbye Beijing, London!