天津高考英语大纲2023_天津高考英语大纲

1.天津高考中常考的英语词组

2.我是天津的高中生，请问各位学长高考时英语试卷中只有范围内的3500词吗？还是有生词？

3.天津高考外语和英语笔试有什么区别

4.2013年高考英语听力天津卷

5.2013高考天津卷英语阅读C篇三段英文的翻译

6.2011年高考英语天津卷 - 阅读理解D

25分。根据查询天津教育显示，天津高考英语作文满分为25分。

1、第五档（很好）：（21~25分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。

2、第四档（好）：（16~20分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。

3、第三档（适当）：（11~15分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

天津高考中常考的英语词组

1、高考科目中的外语包含听力测试，分英语、俄语、日语、法语、德语、西班牙语6个语种，由考生任选其中一个语种参加考试。英语听力考试分值为20分，笔试分值为130分。高考英语科目成绩取笔试和听力各两次考试中较高的分数，计入考生的英语科目考试总分。改革考试科目设置从2021年秋季入学的高中一年级开始，取消文理分科。

2、从2021年起，统一高考科目调整为语文、数学、外语3门，统一高考时间安排在每年6月份。从2021年起，在现有高考英语听力两次考试的基础上，实行高考英语笔试两次考试，为学生提供两次机会，为其他科目实行两次考试积累经验。英语科目成绩取笔试和听力各两次考试中较高的分数，计入高考总分。

3、2021年、2021年和2021年的高中三年级学生第一次高考英语考试(含两次听力考试)在每年3月份举行，第二次高考英语考试(不含听力考试)在6月份统一高考时举行。从2021年起，高中三年级学生第一次高考英语考试(含两次听力考试)与普通高中学业水平等级性考试同期举行，第二次高考英语考试(不含听力考试)在6月份统一高考时举行。逐步探索高考英语科目计算机化考试方式，力争实现一年多次考试，学生自原参加，取最高成绩计入高考总分。探索实行依据统一高考和普通高中学业水平考试成绩、参考高中学生综合素质评价的多元录取机制。

4、从2021年起，统一高考招生录取总成绩由语文、数学、外语3门统一高考科目成和3门学生自主选择的普通高中学业水平等级性考试科目成绩构成，作为高校招生录取的基本依据。统一高考招生录取总成绩满分750分。其中，语文、数学、外语每门满分150分，3门普通高中学业水平等级性考试科目每门满分100分。从2021年起，高等学校要统筹考虑办学定位、学科专业特色、人オ培养需要和生源情况等因素，从思想政治、历史、地理、物理化学、生物6门普通高中学业水平等级性考试科目中，分专业(类)或学科门类提出选考科目要求(最多不超过3门)，从2021年起在高校招生录取中使用。学生满足其中任何1门科目要求，即符合报考条件。对于没有提出选考科目要求的高等学校，学生在考时无科目限制。

我是天津的高中生，请问各位学长高考时英语试卷中只有范围内的3500词吗？还是有生词？

E-I-A Phrase Translation Sample Sentence or Explanation

E be about to 即将 I am about to learn Japanese. 不能加表示时间的词或短语.但be going to 后可加I according to 按照,根据 According to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.He came according to his promise.

E by accident 偶然 by chance : I made a grammer mistake by accident.

A in accordance with 一致;按照;根据 I sold the house in accordance with your orders.

E account for 解释,说明 How do you account for all these mistakes ?

I on account of 因为,由于 because of : Li Ping was late for class this morning on account of the traffic.

I accustomed to 习惯于 1.The boy soon became accustomed to hard work and poor food. 2.I am accustomed to this sort of work

I take ... into account 考虑 You must take into account the boy's long illness.

I in addition to 除...之外 A new baby is an addition to the family. in addition=另外

I add up to 合计达 All this adds up to a new concept (概念)of the universe.

I in advance 事先,在前,预先 We always pay the rent in advance.

A gain/he an advantage 胜过,优于 This system will he an advantage over that one.

I take advantage of 乘...之机,利用 to make use of, e.g. by deceiving someone. advantage over : 优于

I ahead of 在...前面,先于 Our company is ahead of other makers of soap.

A in the air 在流行中,在传播中

E above all 首先,尤其

E after all 毕竟,虽然这样

E at all 完全 I do not agree with you at all.

A all but 决不 It's all but impossible.

A all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 We went all out to climb the mountain.

I in all 总共,合计

I allow for 考虑到 You'll he to allow three days for thatjob.to provide (esp. money or time)

I lee alone 听其自然,不要去管 Lee that alone: it's mine.

I let alone 听其自然,不要去管 更不用说 1.Let him alone: he is doing no harm. 2. The baby cannot even walk, let alone run.

E one after another 一个接一个

E one another 互相 We made comments on one another's work.

I rove of 赞成,同意 I can hardly rove of it.

I anything but 根本不 The little bridge is anything but safe. I will do anything but that .

E arrive at 到达 After many hours' talk, the committee arrived at a decision.

I as for 至于 You can he a bed, but as for the children, they'll he to sleep on the floor.

E as if / as though 好像,仿佛

I as to 至于 1.He's very concerned as to whether it's the right job for him. 2. correctly placed as to size and color

I aside from 除...之外(尚有) =apart from Good work, apart from a few slight faults.

I ask after 询问,问候 He ask after you / your health.

E ask for 请求,要求

I attached to 系,贴,连接;附属;依恋 1.I was attached to the nal college as a special instructor for six months. 2. I am very attached to that car.

E pay attention to 注意 You must pay attention to the teacher.

A on (the/an) erage 平均,一般说来 On erage we receive five letters each day.

E right away 立刻,马上 Do it right away!

I back and forth 来回地,反复地 The chair rocked back and forth.

A back down/off 放弃,让步,退却 I saw that she was right, so I had to back down.

A back of 在...后部,在...背后

I.A back up 支持,援助; A.倒退,后退 The policeman wouldn't he believed me if you hadn't backed me up.

I based on 以...为基础 His argument is based on facts.

I on the basis of 以...为基础 Society rested on the basis of the family.

E to begin with 首先,第一点 =in the first place:We can't go.To begin with, it's too cold.Besides, we've no money

I on behalf of 代表,为了 The president is ill, so I'm speaking on his behalf.

I make believe 装 The children are making believe that they're princes and princesses.

I at best / at the best 最好,充其量 At best the company will lose money this year-at worst it may he to close down.

I get the best of 战胜;从中得到最大益处 They got the best of the other team at last.

E make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理 to make the best of a bad job; He will make the best of the situation.

E do/ try one's best 尽力,努力 We must try our best to overcome the difficulty.

A for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 a change for the better= a change with good results

I get the better of 胜过,战胜,在..中占上风 to get the better of one's opponents

E had better 最好还是,应该 ought to, should

I on board 在船(飞机)上 They got on board the train.

I be bound to 必定,一定 It's bound to rain soon.

E break away (from) 脱离,逃跑 The criminal broke away from the policemen who were holding him.

I break down 损坏;分解,瓦解 1.They break the door down. 2. His opposition broke down. 3. The car broke down. 4. Peter broke down and wept when his mother died. 5. Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful substances.

E.I break in 1强行进入,闯入;

2 I .打断,插嘴 1.He broke in and stole my money. 2.She broke in with some ideas of her own. 3. to break new shoes in

I break into 1.闯入; 2.突然发生,突然开始;3突然改变步法 4侵占;5.打开并提取紧急之物 1.to break into a house 2. to break into song/ laugh/ tears 3.break into a run 4.Social

duties break into my time/leisure.5.to break into money one has sed.

I break off 中断,中止 1.Those two countries he broken off relations. 2. He broke off a branch. 3. A branch broke off (the tree).

E break out 1.2.突然发生,爆发;3.逃跑 1.War broke out. 2.She broke out in curses(大怒). 3=escape:to break out of prison

I break through 1.突破;2.克服,征服,压倒 1.The sun break through (the clouds). 2. The doctors broke through in their fight again heart disease.

I break up 1.破碎,拆散,瓦解;2.终止;3.婚姻关系结束;4身体衰弱,变弱; 1. The ice will break up when the warm weather comes. 2. The police broke up the fight. 3. Their marriage broke up. 4. He may break up under all this pressure.(他累垮了)

A catch one's breath 1. 歇口气; 2.屏息 He sat down to catch his breath.

I out of breath 喘不过气来 上气不接下气 He ran so fast that he was soon out of breath.

A in brief 简单地说,简而言之 In brief he says "No". He is brief of speech.

I bring about 导致,带来,招致 cause to hen: Science has brought about many changes in our lives.

A bring down 打倒,降低 The pilot brought the plane down gently.

A bring forth 提出 What suggestions do you expect them to bring forth?

A bring forward 提出,提议 1.The director brought forward a new plan for the company. 2. The election will be brought forward to June instead of July.

I.A bring out 1.使出现/显明;2阐释,文明; 3A公布,出版;4.帮助消除害羞心理或沉默寡言态度 1.to bring out a new kind of soap.2.break out the meaning of a poem. 3. When are the publishers bring ing out his new book? 4.=help to lose shyness or reserve: Bill is very quiet; try to bring him out

A bring to 使恢复知觉 They brought the girl to with smelling salts. They brought her to.

I bring up 抚养,培养 1.to bring up children 2. to bring up the question of your holidays

E build up 建立 to build up one's strength

A in bulk 大批,大量 to buy in bulk

I burn out 烧掉 1.The building was burnt out and only the walls remained. 2. That small fire can be left to burn (itself) out. 3. The engine has/is burnt out.

I burn up 烧尽 1.to flame more brightly or strongly 2. All the wood has been burnt up.

A on business 因公,因事 I'm here on business, not for pleasure.

A but for 除...之外, 倘没有,要不是 But for her, I would he drowned.

E by and by 不久以后,将来

E call for 邀约,要求,需要 1.to call for the waiter. 2.Your unkind remark was not called for.3. I'll call for you at nine o'clock.

call forth 1.引起,招致; 2.鼓起,振作起 1.His behiour called forth numerous protests(抗议). 2.You will he to call forth all your energy.

I call off 取消 1.The football match was called off because of the snow.2.Call off your dog;it tried to bite me !

E.A call on/upon 1访问,拜访2A号召,呼吁 1.We can call on Mary tomorrow. 2. The Prime Minister called on everyone to work hard for national unity.

I.A call up 1A使人想起;2.I召集,动员; 3 打电话 1.=recall 2. He was called up in 1917. 3. I'll call you up this evening.

I care (nothing) about 关心/对...漠不关心

E care for 照管,关心;A.喜欢,意欲 1.He is very good at caring for sick animals.2. I don't really care for tea, I like coffee better.

E take care 当心,注意 =be careful Take care (that) you don't get drowned when you he a swim.

E take care of 照顾,照料; Take care of the baby when I'm out.

I carry off 拿走,夺走 1.She carried off her part in the plan with no difficulty. 2. Jean carried off all the prizes.

E.I carry on 继续,坚持下去;I从事,经营 We'll carry on (with) our discussion tomorrow.

E carry out 执行,贯彻 to carry out a plan

I in any case 无论如何,总之 In any case, you'll need to be at station by nine.

I in case 如,以防万一 She took a spoonful and tasted it carefully in case it was hot.

I in case of 如,如果发生;防备 In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.

I in no case 无论如何不,决不 In no case shall we surrender(投降).

I catch on 1.受欢迎,流行起来; 2理解,明白 1.The new song caught on really quickly. 2. He's always the last to catch on.

E catch up with 追上,赶上 Will we catch up with Japan in industrial production?

A catch at 设法抓住

I ce in 下陷,坍陷

I per cent 百分之... Five per cent got full marks.

I by chance 偶然,碰巧 It hened quite by chance.

A take a chance 冒险一试 The rope might break but that's a chance I'll he to take.

I in charge (of) 负责,主管 I'm in charge of your class tomorrow so you must do as I tell you.

I take charge of 开始管理,接管 She took charge of the family business when her father died.

I in no case 无论如何不,决不 In no case shall we surrender(投降).

I catch on 1.受欢迎,流行起来; 2理解,明白 1.The new song caught on really quickly. 2. He's always the last to catch on.

E catch up with 追上,赶上 Will we catch up with Japan in industrial production?

A catch at 设法抓住

I ce in 下陷,坍陷

I per cent 百分之... Five per cent got full marks.

I by chance 偶然,碰巧 It hened quite by chance.

A take a chance 冒险一试 The rope might break but that's a chance I'll he to take.

I in charge (of) 负责,主管 I'm in charge of your class tomorrow so you must do as I tell you.

I take charge of 开始管理,接管 She took charge of the family business when her father died.

I check in 办理登记手续 You must check in at the airport an hour before your plane lees.

I.A check out 1.结帐后离开; 2.3A检验,核查 1.The last guests checked out of their rooms in the afternoon; 2 to check out his theory;3. How does his story check out with the facts?

A check up/(up)on 校对,检验,检查 The police were checking up on what the man had told them.

I cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来 Cheer up! The news isn't too bad.

I clear away 把...清除掉,收拾 The rubbish must be cleared away.

I.A clear up 1.I.解释,澄清 2A.整理,收拾;3天气变晴 1.to clear up the mystery 2. Would you clear up (this room) before our visitors arrive? 3. I hope the weather clears up before Sunday.

A around/round the clock 昼夜不断地,连续24小时地 We worked around the clock to finish the job.

I come off 1.落,分开 ; 2.成功;发生,举行 1.A button came off my coat. 2. The wedding came off as planned.

E.A come on 1A.开始,来临; 2.进步,进展;3.快,来吧 1.I can feel a cold coming on. 2. How is your work coming on/along?

I come out 1.3出现,显露;2出版,发表; 4.结果是 The stars came out as soon as it was dark.2.The news came out that king was very ill. 3. Mary always came out very well in pictures.

I come round / around 1.苏醒,复原; 2.顺便来访; 3.再现,再来,再临; 4.走弯路,绕道而行 1.=to regain consciousness:Pour a jug of water on his face-je'll soon come round. 2.He'll come round to our way of thinking sooner or later. 3.It's coming round to Christmas again. 4.We came round by the fields as we didn't want to go through the woods.

A come through 经历, 经历..仍活着, 脱险 1. He your examination results come through yet? 2. John was so ill he was lucky to come through (his operation).

A come to 苏醒,复苏; 共计,达到,等于 1. It has come to my notice that some money is missing. 2. When it comes to politics I know nothing. 3. Suddenly the words of the song came to me.

E come true 实现,达到

I come up 1.2出现; 3走上前来 Your question come up at the meeting. 2. I'll let you know if anything comes up. 3. He came up and said, "pleased to see you."

I come up to 等于,比得上,达到,及于 Your recent work hasn't come up to your usual high standards.

I come up with 提出,提供 He couldn't come up with the answer.

A come up again 遇到,遭到

E in common 共用,共有 John and I he nothing in common.

I keep company with 与,,,交往,与,,,结伴 Don't keep company with dishonest persons.

I compare...to .. 把...比作 Poets he compared sleep to death. Man's life is often compared to a candle.

I by comparison in comparison with 比较起来,相形之下 和...比起来 By/in comparison with London, Paris is small.

I so far as ... be concerned 就...而言 As far as I'm concerned, the whole idea is crazy(荒唐的).

E be concerned in/ with 与...有关 He was concerned in the crime.

I in conclusion 最后,总之 In conclusion, I've enjoyed staying here.

I on condition that 在...条件下 I'll come on condition that John is invited too.

I in connection with / to 与...有联系 In connection with your request of March 18th we are sorry to tell you...

A in consequence 因此,结果 We hadn't enough money to pay our bus fare, and in consequence we had to walk.

A in consequence of 由于,因为...缘故 In consequence of your laziness and rudeness,I had to dissmiss you.

I in contrast with / to 和...形成对比/对照 In contrast with/to your belief that we shall fail, I know we shall succeed.

E on the contrary 相反,反之 He is not stupid, on the contrary , he is very intelligent.

A out of control 失去控制 The car went out of control and crashed.

A under control 被控制住 It took the teacher months to bring his class under control.

I al all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何 We must oid war, at all costs.

I at the cost of 以...为代价 She sed him from the fire, but at the cost of her own life.

I count on 依靠,指望 1. You can't count on the weather being fine. 2. I didn't count on John arriving so early.

I count up 算出...的总数,共计 Count these figures up once more.

E of course 自然,当然,无疑

A in the course of 在...过程中 The enemy should be defeated in the course of the year.

A cover up 掩饰,掩盖 She tried to cover up her nervousness / her guilt by lying.

A cross out 删去,取消 I crossed out the mistakes in my sentence.

A cut across 走捷径,抄近路,对直通过 1.=to take a shorter way across 2. a new group of MP that cuts across party lines.

I cut back 消减,减少,降低 1=prune 2. We oppose any plans to cut back (on) production.

I cut down 消减,减少 1. to cut down a tree 2. I he to cut down (on)smoking.

I.A cut in 1A插嘴,打断;2I超车抢挡 1=to interrupt 2. You nearly caused a crash by cutting in (on me) like that !

I.A cut off 1I.切掉,剪去,删去; 2打断,停止 3.4.A. 阴隔,隔绝 1. Cut off a piece of cheese, will you? 2. We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation. 3. If you marry that girl I'll cut you off without a penny. 4. Mary felt cut off from her friends when we moved.

A cut out 割去,删去 1.She cut the advertisement out of the newspaper. 2. The rain and wind he cut out a deep valley. 3. I must cut out smoking. 4. Every time I got my car started the engine cut out.

A cut short 打断(讲话),中断(活动)

I in danger 在危险中,垂危 He is in danger of losing job.

I out of danger 脱离危险 She had been very sick, but now she was out of danger.

I out of date 过时的,陈旧的,不用的 My passport(护照) is out of date.

A up to date 现代化的 She wears a new dress that is right up to date.

E.I a good /

reatdeal E.许多,大量 I...得多

I deal with 1.与...交易; 2处理; 3.论述,涉及 1. I've dealt with this person for 20 years.2. How do you deal with the problem? 3.This new book deals with the troubles in Ireland.

A in de 欠债,欠情 I'm heily in de at the moment but hope to be out of de when I get paid.

I take (a) delight in 以...为乐 =delight in : He takes delight in annoying me.

A derive from 从...中得到,由...而来, 源出于.. 1.He derives a lot of pleasure from meeting new people. 2.The word "deride" derives from Latin.

I in detail 详细地 We'll talk about the plan in more detail later.

A die down 渐渐消失,平息 The fire is dying down.

A die out 消失,灭绝 The practice of children working in factories has nearly died out.

A make a/the difference 有影响,很重要 Flowers make a lot of difference to a room.

I in difficulties 处境困难 He is in difficulty with his school work.

I do away with 废除,消灭,去掉 We should do away with those customs.

I do without 没有...也行, 将就 I hen't enough money to buy a car, so I just he to do without (one).

天津高考外语和英语笔试有什么区别

这位同学：

其实高考的英语试卷有个7、2、1的规律。也就是说在高考英语试卷中难度一般的、比较容易熟悉掌握的单词、词组及语法有近70%；稍微有些生僻或是难以掌握的有20%；真正陌生的单词有近10%。这样设置的目的是为了考评学生的举一反三的能力，但主要的还是考测学生的基础知识是否坚实！所以说3500词是有些不准确的！建议你总复习时认真学习一下“新概念英语3”，这册新概念里面包含的词汇量以及语法量都可以应付高考的。

学长当年背了第三册的前50篇文章，结果高考英语考了138分。所以说，感觉还是可以的。

2013年高考英语听力天津卷

科目、方向不同。

1、科目不同：天津高考外语是指第二外语考试，包括日语、俄语、法语、德语、西班牙语、韩语等多个语种。英语笔试则是高考的一门必考科目，测试的是考生的英语语言能力，包括英语词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作等方面的考查。

2、方向不同：外语考试主要测试考生的外语基础知识、语法、词汇、阅读、听力、口语等方面的能力。英语笔试包括选择题和非选择题两部分，其中选择题主要测试考生的语言基础知识，非选择题主要测试考生的语言运用能力。

2013高考天津卷英语阅读C篇三段英文的翻译

A卷：

1、问男的哪天lee，是明天还是星期三早上，男的说星期三早上，星期五回来（back）。

B。wednesday

2、问女的建议怎么去，女的说离的不远，步行（on foot）就行。

C 。on foot

3、问女的啥感觉，男的说在沙滩上，女的说很爽，像在天堂一样（heen），永远都不想走了，很放松。

A。relaxed

4、问男的暗示啥了，女的问男的能不能带自己，男的说行，就是有个会（speech），带着女的就迟到了，女的说没事没事。

A。can't give her a ride

5、问男的对**的态度是啥，女的问男的**咋样，自己错过啥好东西没，男的说几乎没错过啥（hardly），自己看的时候一直看表（那不就是嫌时间过得慢呗，那不就是不好看呗。）

C 。disointing

6、问女的去干啥，女的说swimming。

B。go to swimming pool

7、问男的要干啥，男的说自己一下午都在图书馆呆着（library），有个论文（paper），明早交（due 、tomrrow）。

A。work on paper

8、问女的要干啥，女的说自己数学还行，帮男的补习，男的说行，啥时候，女的说游完泳，然后俩人约图书馆门口见。

B。help him with his studies

9、问男的买车干啥，男的说自己想锻炼（get exercise），不想老坐公交，后面也提到不想买比赛车。

C。get some exercise

10、问女的建议买啥，男的没多少钱(目测是个屌丝)，女的说那买不成好车（top class），有几辆二手（used）条件也不错（good condition）要不看看。

B。uesd bike

11、问女的建议买车先看啥，女的说自己骑着上班的话就得舒服（comfort）。

A。comfort

12 、问晚会以前（originally）几点结束，他说以前就晚九点半开始就结束（midnight），现在改成开一夜。

C。at midnight

13、问钱干啥了，男的说不是给自己了（好像是，记不太清了），也不是给主人（owner），给病小孩儿了（sick children）。

A。sick children

14、问票是用来干啥的（what is ticket used as？好像是这个，如果错了就无视）男的说现在party开放给大家了，你的票现在就是提醒你有这个party，你可以带一堆人来喝免费啤酒（好么，又一堆屌丝）。

B。reminder of party

15、独白目的，一开篇男的就说自己是来宣布新改变的。

C。announce new changes B篇：

1、问男的女的在哪，女的说这个style的衬衫蛮配你（shirt）。

A 。shop

2、问女的也许会干啥，男的说自己有票，女神要不咱俩看**去，女神说电视上（television）有奥运会（olympics

） （理由真烂）。

B。watch TV

3、问男的坐飞机（take flight）几点到波士顿，男的跟女的说自己必须七点以前到，女的说有班两点的飞机，五点就到了。

B。5 p.m.

4、问男的啥意思，女的说cathy调纽约去了，男的惊讶啊，说这对我来说还是个新闻（news）。

C。he didn't heard it before

5、问女的让男的干啥，女的说蜡烛（candle）放这儿太危险（not safe），男的说行，我拿走（put out）（词组翻译无能请谅解）。

A。put out the candles

6、问男的女的啥关系，女的说我做了个艰难的决定（tough decision），我离开公司（company）。

A。boss and clerk

7、问女的要干啥，男的问，亲你在这里不快乐？女的说不不不，太快乐了，男的又问，那一定是有别的公司高薪要挖走你（better offer）女的说不不不，我在这儿工作再也找不到更好的了，就是我得看我妈去。

C。take care of her mother

8、问女的可能要咋办，男的说那你也不一定辞职啊（quit job），公司可以给你办带薪休（ask for lee）（大概是这个意思），你先看你妈去，你妈好了，你再回来，我们给你留工作位置，女的high了，说诶呀我以前不知道可以办这个啊！

B。ask for lee

9、问男的对下雨啥反应，男的说天气下雨了，雷死我了（shock），预报明明没说下雨，女的说天气预报你也信啊？

C。surprised

10、问男的女的在干啥，女的说出来吃（eat out），下雨了，可以躲树下面，那底下是干的，所以不是种树，男的说自己还有条毯子（blanket）在车里，所以也不是买毯子。

B。he a picnic

11、问男的女要干啥，女的说我饿死了，你快去拿毯子顺道把吃的拿出来，男的说吃的在哪，女的说你没拿？男的说我以为你拿了（这绝对还是那对不洗梨就吃的夫妇，真是二到无穷大），女的就说那咋办我快饿死了，男的说哪边有个餐厅，是你喜欢的餐厅。

A。go to the restaurant

12、问one for one（不就一对一么）是干啥的，说是帮那群学不好的小孩儿（schoolchildren、fall behind）的。

B。help schoolchildren

13 、问一星期工作几小时，先说了俩小时，后来还解释说，英语数学两科，一科半小时，那可以一星期补两天（数学无能==）。

C。two hours

14、问D教授是干啥的，说他能帮你写教学（teaching plan），一星期还有两天坐办公室里帮你解答问题。（刚开始我没填，觉得不保险，后来听到最后一题才定下来）。

A。give advise to volunteers

15、问想加入的人怎么办，先说sign up了一个啥（我忘了==反正不是competition），然后说sign up的跟有问题的都去找D教授就行了（然后我就填上14题了）。

C。go to pro.D

2011年高考英语天津卷 - 阅读理解D

我发现我和四个孩子在路上走，a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through(我的一只没有和任何东西在一起的小羊羔一直不厌其烦地用乐观的神情上下打量着我)。我们沿着必经的乡村小路一直走。我们必须要每小时停歇一次，让Banner歇歇脚然后喂它些吃的。孩子们跑着抓住它和另一个。他们会气喘吁吁地回到车里然后发动汽车，呼吸寒冷的新鲜空气。

我们搜索了路的两旁，在齐腰深的草丛里抓蚱蜢。每次我们只是看看车窗外跟着自己母亲的小猪们，或者鱼儿跳出水面，这可比骑马跑在高速路上要好得多。这就是生活。和新的见识。

每一次我们拜访我父母的房子是总是惊奇的的到满满的新鲜的故事。

Blind imitation is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation ears attractive; to those who know their strenghth. Imitation is unacceptable.

盲目模仿是自我毁灭。对于那些不明白自己独特价值的人来说，模仿似乎很有吸引力；对于那些清楚自己实力的人来说，模仿不可接受。

In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else's way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child's bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.

在技能或性格发展的早期阶段，模仿是有用的。当我第一次学做菜时，我用菜谱做出了一些美味佳肴。但很快我就厌倦了，既然我可以自己做，为什么还要效仿别人的烹饪方式呢？模仿榜样就像在儿童车上使用训练轮帮助你前进，但一旦你掌握了平衡，你就可以飞得更快更远，而不依赖它们。

In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may he accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.

在日常生活中，如果我们下意识树立了糟糕的榜样，模仿就会伤害我们。如果你小时候观察过那些过得不好的人，你可能会像平常一样接受他们的恐惧和痛苦，并继续追随他们的所作所为。如果你不为自己做出强有力的选择，你将接收他人软弱选择的结果。

In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behiors.

在领域，我们的文化赞美名人。这些明星在屏幕上看起来很棒。但离开屏幕时，个人生活可能会是灾难性的。如果你要追随某人，请关注他们的天赋，而不是他们的坏性格或不可接受的行为。

Blessed is the person willing to act on their sundden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that he affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people he an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.

那些能将他们的突发奇想付诸行动,从而创造出独一无二产品的人，是值得祝福的。想想那些对你影响最深的**、书籍、老师和朋友吧，他们感动了你，因为他们的创作源于灵感而不是绝望。世界的改变不是因为那些重复前人的人，而是因为那些可以实现心中梦想的人。有创造力的人有无尽的想法。创造者面临的问题不是材料枯竭；而是如何利用这些材料敲开想象之门。

Study your role models, accept the gifts they he given and lee behind what does not serve you.

Then you can say, "I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors' tragedies and stories, and know that they are cheering me on."

学习你的榜样，接受他们给你的礼物，抛弃不适合的。然后你可以讲述“我站在祖先肩膀上“的悲剧和经历，并知道他们为什么欢呼。