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高考英语短语归纳_英语高考词汇短语
tamoadmin 2024-06-12 人已围观
简介1.高考英语知识点考点总结归纳2.高考英语出现频率最高的词组3.高考复习常用动词短语归纳(英语)4.高考复习英语常用动词短语有总的归纳吗?5.求高考实用的,要考的常考的英语短语,我真的很想学好英语,只由70天了求你们了6.高考英语的常用短语.7.高考英语短语的固定搭配盘点最新高考动词短语汇总l.动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about
1.高考英语知识点考点总结归纳
2.高考英语出现频率最高的词组
3.高考复习常用动词短语归纳(英语)
4.高考复习英语常用动词短语有总的归纳吗?
5.求高考实用的,要考的常考的英语短语,我真的很想学好英语,只由70天了求你们了
6.高考英语的常用短语.
7.高考英语短语的固定搭配盘点
最新高考动词短语汇总
l.动词+about
speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考
care about 关心,对……有兴趣 bring about 引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始 come about 发生
hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心
2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走
carry away 拿走,使入迷 clear away 清除掉,消散
die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世
wash away 冲走 take away 拿走,使消失
put away 收拾起来,存起来 give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送
wear away 磨掉,消耗 break away 摆脱
send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走
3.动词+back
keep back 隐瞒,忍住 look back(on) 回顾
hold back 控制住 give back 归还
call back 回电话 take back 拿回,收回
4.动词+for
run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到
wait for 等候 stand for 代表,表示
long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到
care for 关心,喜欢 beg for 乞求
search for 查找 look for 寻找
call for 需要,要求 hunt for 寻找
change…for 用……换 charge…for 收费,要价
apply for 申请 take…for 误以为……是
seek for 寻找 come for 来拿,来取
5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了,垮了,分解
take down 记下,记录 turn down 调小,拒绝
cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来
pass down 传下来 put down 记下,写下,镇压
calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低,使倒下
settle down 安家 come down 下落,传下
tear down 拆毁,拆除
6.动词+at
come at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at 冲向,向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究)
tear at 用力撕 look at 看,注视
stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视
glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑
knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向
smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击
aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击
wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点)
7.动词+from
differ from 与……不同 suffer from 受……苦
hear from 收到……来信 die from 因……而死
keep/stop/prevent…from阻止…… learn from 向……学习
result from 由于 date from 始于……时期
separate…from 把……分离开
8.动词+of
think of 想到 dream of 梦到
consist of 由……组成 speak of 谈到
approve of 赞成 die of 死于
talk of 谈到 hear of 听说
complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况,怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off 出发 set off 出发
leave off 中断 show off 炫耀
get off 下车 take off 脱下,起飞
see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话
put off 延期,推迟 come off 脱落,褪色
cut off 切断,断绝 fall off 跌落,掉下
keep off 避开,勿走近 go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢
knock…off 把……撞落 break off 打断
pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走,赢得
get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出
turn(switch) off 关掉
10.动词+on
depend on 依靠 rely on 依靠
insist on 坚持 carry on 继续,进行
keep/go on 继续 spend…on 在……花钱
put on 穿上,戴上,上演 call on 拜访
move on 继续移动,往前走 live on 以……为生
feed on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展
take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿
have on 穿着 pass on 传授,传递
look on 旁观 turn(switch) on 打开
11.动词+out
break out 爆发 point out 指出
pick out 选出 figure out 算出,理解
burst out 进发 bring out 阐明,使表现出
carry out 执行,进行 help out 救助
hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发,着手,摆放
wear out 穿破,使……疲劳 turn out 结果是,生产,培养
make out 理解,看清楚 come out 出版,出来
cross out 划掉 leave out 省略,删掉
keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住 work out 算出,想出办法等
find out 查出,弄明白 give out 散发,分发,用完
try out 试用,试验 look out 当心,提防
put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出
hand out 散发 send out 发出,派遣
run out 用完 go out 熄灭
let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租 die out 灭绝
12.动词十in
give in 让步 hand in 上交
bring in 引进,使得到收入 drop in 拜访
result in 导致 succeed in 在……获成功
join in 参加 take in 接纳,吸收,改小
get in 收获,进入 break in 强制进入,插话
fill in 填写 call in 召集,来访
cut in 插入 persist in 坚持
look in 来访,参观
13.动词十into
look into 研究,调查 turn into 变成
burst into 闯入,进发 divide…into 把……分成
change…into 把……变成 put/translate…into 把……译成
run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态
14.动词+over
turn over 翻倒,细想 think over 仔细考虑
go over 审阅,检查,研究 look over 翻阅,检查
get over 克服 run over 压死,看一遍
take over 接管,接替 watch over 看守,照看
fall over 跌倒,摔倒 roll over 翻滚
15.动词十to
belong to 属于 object to 反对
refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 point to 指向
turn to 向……求助,查阅 stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于
see to 处理,料理 come to 共计,苏醒
reply to 答复 get to 到达
bring to 使苏醒把……比作 compare…to 与…相比;把…比作
agree to 同意 write to 写信给
supply…to 为……提供 lead to 导致,通向
add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心,照料
devote…to 贡献给
16.动词+up
grow up 成长,长大 give up 放弃,献出
build up 建立 set up 架起、建立
put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起 do up 整理,包装,打扮
go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起 pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 出现 turn up 开大(音量等),出席
stay up 挺住,熬夜 take up 开始学,从事,占据
sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完
use up 用完 tear up 撕碎
lay up 储存 make up构成,组成 编造 弥补
cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来,参军
end up 总结 come up 上来,长出,出现
speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐
clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 look up 查找,找出
burn up 烧毁 catch up 赶上
hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理,安排,装置
keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁,使停顿
send up 发射 ring up 打电话
open up 开创,开辟 divide up 分配
break up 分解
17.动词十through
get through 通过,干完,接通电话
look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
go through 审阅,检查,学习
put…through 接通电话 see through 识破
check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机,康复
18.动词+with
deal with 处理,对付 do with 处理,需要
meet with 遇到,遭受 talk with 同……交谈
agree with 同意,与……一致 compare with 与……相比
combine with 与……相联合 equip…with 以……装备
cover…with 用……覆盖 begin with 以……开始
end up with 以……结束 supply…with 以……供给
provide…with 以……供给 play with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱
keep away from 避开,别靠近 do away with 废除
look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望,尊敬
put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上
keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完
make up for 弥补 go on with 继续
get on(along) with 和……相处 look forward to 盼望
get close to 接近 take hold of 握住
get out of 逃避,避免 get down to 认真开始
set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意
take notice of 注意 set an example to 为……榜样
do well in 在……干得好 pay a visit to 访问
take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳
全球化时代语境下,英语教育的地位越来越高。高中英语教学中,写作教学作为重要的组成部分,是培养学生英语综合应用能力的重要途径,也是英语基本能力的集中体现。下面,是我为你整理的高中英语作文短语,希望对你有帮助!
高中英语作文短语篇11. at the thought of一想到?
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于,富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,
7. of one?s ownaccord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与?一致 . out ofone?s accord with 同?。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据
11. on one?s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one?s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take?intoaccount(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation orreason for) 解释,说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for noreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse?of?(=charge?with; blamesb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;
complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照?行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
高中英语作文短语篇221. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt?(for) (=make sth.Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides,other than)除?外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with, cling to, insist on,
persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) ?的可能,留有?的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于?处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from,
harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agreeto 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在?之前, 超过?. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是,最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone oreverything, altogether) 总共,总计
39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once andfor all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of
all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到,估计到
高中英语作文短语篇341. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take chargefor) 对?负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。
44. be anxious about 为?焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为?向?道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为?向?申请; applyfor申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与?有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to, consider good,
right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由?引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排?做?
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done)
以?为羞耻
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.)
向?保证,使?确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 试图做?
57. attend to (=give one?s attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend
on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
58. attitude to/ toward ?对?的态度。看法
59. attribute?to?(=to believesth. to be the result of?)把.。归因于..,
认为.。是.。的结果
60. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均
高考英语出现频率最高的词组
高考正在紧张的备考阶段,高考英语的学习依然至关重要,不仅靠知识的积累和运用。接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语知识点考点 总结 归纳,希望大家喜欢!
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳一
高中英语实用常考 短语
首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all
偶然,无意中 by accident
对(于)…很积极 be active in
合计为 add up to
承让错误 admit one’s mistake
接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice
就…提出建议 give advice on
建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
后天 the day after tomorrow
毕竟;终究 after all
违心 against one’s will
在…岁时 at the age of
实现目标 achieve one’s aim
在空中;悬而未决 in the air
在户外,在露天里 in the open air
在机场 at the airport
火警 the fire alarm
满腔怒火 be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.
生某人的气 be angry with sb.
通知 make an announcement
相继地,按顺序地 one after another
相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another
相互(指两者之间) each other
没有回答 give no answer
2.考试必备重点单词短语
形成…局面;产生 come into being
安全带 a safety belt
三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.
尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best
尽量利用,善用 make the best of
一切顺利,万事如意 all the best
黑体地,粗体地 in bold
出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family
鞠躬 make a bow
动动脑子 use one’s brains
打破纪录 break the record
深吸一口气 take a deep breath
屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath
上气不接下气 out of breath
刷牙 brush one’s teeth
突然哭起来 burst into tears
突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter
要不是 but for
呼救声 a call for help
保持镇静(别慌) keep calm
保持安静(别吵) keep quiet
保持不动(别动) keep still
保持沉默(别说话) keep silent
夏令营 a summer camp
去 野营 go camping
情不自禁… cannot help doing
打牌 play cards
照顾,保管 take care of
医疗护理 medical care
anything but 一点也不
anything like 像……那样的东西
anywhere near 接近于
apart form 除……之外尚有
apply to 向……申请,适用于
appreciation of 对……的欣赏
argue against 反对
as a result of 作为……的结果,由于
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳二
感叹句
感叹句:一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首, 其它 部分用陈述句语序。
感叹词 修饰对象 感叹部分 主语 谓语+其他!
How(副词) 修饰形容词 How nice
How nice a girl the girl
she is!
is!
修饰副词 How well
How hard the boy
the workers Is swimming!
are working!
修饰动词 How
=what the flowers
How
=how fast She
she
he
he Loves the flowers!
loves!
runs!
runs!
What(形容词) 修饰单数可数名词 What a nice girl
=How nice a girl Jenny
Jenny Was!
was!
修饰复数可数名词 What nice girls They Were!
修饰不可数名词 What fine weather
what dirty water It
he Is!
drank!
感叹句的特殊形式
感叹句还可由陈述句、疑问句、祈使句,甚至一个词组及单词构成。例如: There was no face showing!
He’s such a nice boy!
The Great Wall is a magnificent building!
Isn’t it snowing heavily!
Wonderful!
Nonsense!
Happy New Year to you!
Cheer!
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳三
强调句
1.强调句型用于强调陈述句;
2.强调句型用于强调一般疑问句;
3.强调句型用于强调特殊疑问句;
4.强调句型用于强调not…until…句型;
5.强调句型与状语从句、定语从句、祈使句的混合考查。
替代
1.do/does/did替代动词;
2.so和not分别代替肯定和否定的从句.
省略
1.主语的省略;
2.谓语或谓语的一部分的省略;
3.宾语的省略;
4.不定式的省略;
5.宾语从句和状语从句中的省略;
6.虚拟条件句中if的省略。
倒装句
1.部分倒装;
2.完全倒装
3.常考的几个重要句型:
So +be/情态/助动词+主语
Neither+be/情态/助动词+主语
So +adj/adv …+that …
Neither …, nor …
Not only …, but also …
Not until …
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳四
祈使句
一. 祈使句的句式特征
祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。因此,祈使句中一般没有主语,但根据其句意,实际上是省略了主语you。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号,朗读时,常用降调。在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末可加, 上please,以使句, 子的语气更加缓和, 或客气。祈使句一般没有时态的变化,也不能与情态动词连用。例如:
Keep off the grass!勿踩草地!
Put the boxes in the small room.把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。
二. 祈使句的肯定句式
祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型:
1. 行为动词原形+其他成分。例如:
Make sentences after the model.根据例句 造句 。
2. Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。例如:
Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。
3. Let, +宾语+动词原, 形+, 其他, 成分, 。例如:
Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。
三. 祈使句的否定句式
祈使句的否定句式,通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never,一般分为以下四种类型:
1. 在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t,构成“Don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分”。例如:
Don’t say that again!别再那样说了!
2. 在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t,构成“Don’t be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)”。例如:Don’t be careless.不要粗心。
注意:在这种句型中be不能省略;否定副词not不可置于be之后。
3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种:(1)Let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格,可在Let前加Don’t,也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。例如:
Don’t let me go with her tomorrow. =Let me not go with her tomorrow.
不要让我明天跟她一起去。
Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.
无论什么时候我们碰到她,都不要告诉她真相。
4. 在公共场合的 提示语 中,否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”结构,表示“禁止做某事”。例如:
NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照!
四. 祈使句的反意问句
祈使句的反意疑问句须按其 句子 结构及讲话人的语气来决定其疑问部分。通常有以下三种形式:
1. 祈使句为肯定句式,其反意疑问句表示请求时,通常用will you;表示邀请、劝说时,用won’t you。例如:
Be sure to write to us, will you?你一定要给我们写信,好吗?
Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you?
今晚来和我们一起吃饭,好吗?
2. 祈使句为否定句式,其反意疑问句通常只用will you。例如:
Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you?
不要在会议室抽烟,好吗?
3. Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时,除Let’s用shall we外,其他均用will you。例如: Let the boy go first, will you?让个那男孩先走,好吗?
Let’s take a walk after supper, shall we?
晚饭后我们去散步,好吗?
五. 祈使句的回答
祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:一是“形式一致”,即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。二是“意思相反”,即Yes是“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。在回答时,要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。例如:
--- Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.
请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。
---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.
不行,我得去机场接我弟弟。
六. 祈使句与陈述句的并列使用
祈使句后接陈述句时,须用连接词连接。如果祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系时,要用并列连词and来连接;如果祈使句与陈述句存在一种否定条件关系时,要用并列连词or来连接。例如: Leave it with me and I will see what I can do.
把它留给我吧,我想想有没有办法。
Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
快点,否则我们要迟到了。
七. 祈使句与条件状语从句的连用
祈使句与条件状语从句连用时,条件状语从句可置于祈使句前或后。例如:
Tell him to make a phone call to me if he comes here tomorrow.
如果他明天来这儿的话,叫他给我来个电话。
八. 祈使句的强调形式
祈使句的强调形式通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do(Do在句中无意义)。例如:
Do shut up!快住口!
九. 特殊形式的祈使句
在英语中,有些祈使句不是以动词原形来引起一个祈使句,而是以一个名词短语来充当,且后接一个带有并列连接词的分句。实际上,这个充当祈使句的名词短语相当于一个条件状语从句。例如:
More water and the young trees couldn’t have died. =If you had given them more water, the young trees couldn’t have died.
如果你给那些小树多浇点水,他们就不会死了。
十. 运用祈使句的误区
祈使句往往容易与不定式、分词或条件状语从句相混淆。在平时的练习或测试中,如果稍不留神,就会出错。因此,要认真审题,认真分析句子结构,并根据上下文语境,作出正确判断。例如:
___________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A. Having checkedB. Check
C. If you checkD. To check
析:如果空白处选填B(Check)项,则视为祈使句,但后一分句前没有并列连接词and连接;如选A或D项(分词或不定式),句中逻辑主语some spelling mistakes又不能执行这个动作,故均不符合句子结构。因此,只有C项(条件状语从句)符合句子结构及句意。
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高考复习常用动词短语归纳(英语)
50个最新高考英语必备的高频词组
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
高考常用动词短语搭配
1.动词+about
speak/talk about谈论
think about思考
care about关心,对...有兴趣
bring about引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始
come about发生
hear about听说
worry about为...担心
2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐渐消失
pass away 去世
wash away冲走
take away拿走
put away收拾起来,存起来
give away背弃,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away摆脱
send away让走开
turn away把...打发走
3.动词+back
keep back隐瞒,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回电话
look back回顾
give back归还
take back拿回,收回
4.动词+for
run for竞选
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for关心,喜欢
search for查找
call for要求,需要
change for用...换
apply for申请
seek for寻找
stand for代表,表示
hope/wish for希望得到
beg for乞求
look for寻找
hunt for寻找
charge for收费,要价
take for误以为...是
come for来拿,来取
5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁
take down记下,记录
cut down削减,砍倒
pass down 传下来
calm down平静下来
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毁,拆除
break down坏了,垮了,分解
turn down调小,拒绝
slow down慢下来
put down记下,写下,镇压
bring down使...降低,使倒下
come down下落,传下
6.动词+at
come at 向...袭击
run at冲向,向...攻击
tear at用力撕
stare at凝视
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲门,窗等
smile at冲某人笑
aim at向...瞄准
wonder at惊讶
shout at冲某人嚷嚷
work at干...活动研究
look at看,注视
glare at怒视
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打击
shoot at向...射击
call at拜访地点
7.动词+from
differ from与...不同
suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...来信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不让...做
learn from向...学习
date from始于...时候
result from由于
separate from把...分离开
8.动词+of
think of想到
consist of由...组成
approve of赞成
talk of谈到
complain of抱怨
dream of梦到
speak of 读到
die of死于
hear of听说
become of发生...情况,怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off出发
set off出发
leave off''中断
show off炫耀
get off下车
see off送行
put off延期,推迟
cut off切断,断绝
keep off避开,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off还清
get off脱下衣服等
trun/switch off关掉
take off脱下,起飞
ring off挂断电话
come off脱掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走开,消失,坏了
break off打断
carry off携走,带走
give off散发出
10.动词+on
depend on依靠
insist on坚持
keep/go on继续
put on穿上,戴上,上演
move on 继续移动,往前走
feed on以...为生
take on 雇佣,呈现
have on穿着
look on 旁观
rely on依靠
carry on继续,进行
spend on在...花钱
call on拜访
live on以...为生
bring on使...发展
try on试穿
pass on传授,传递
turn/switch on打开
11.动词+out
break out爆发
point out指出
pick out选出
burst out迸发
carry out 执行
hold out坚持下去
figure out 算出
bring out 阐明,使表现出
help out救助
set out出发,着手
wear out穿破,使...疲劳
make out 理解,看清楚
cross out划掉
keep out of使不进入,挡住
find out查出,弄明白
try out 试用,试验
put out 扑灭
hand out 散发
2 高考常用动词短语搭配
run out用完
let out泄露,发出声音
turn out 结果是,生产
come out出版,出来
leave out省略,删掉
work out算出,想出办法等
give out散发,分发,用完
look out当心,堤防
speak out大胆讲出
send out发出,派遣
go out 熄灭 12.动词+in
give in让步
bring in引进,使得到收入
result in导致
join in参加
get in收获,进入
fill in填写
cut in插入
look in来访,参观
hand in上交
drop in拜访
succeed in在...获得成功
take in接纳,吸收
break in强制进入,插话
call in召集,来访
persist in坚持
13.动词+into
look into研究,调查
burst into闯入,迸发
change into把...变成
run into碰到
turn into变成
divide into把...分成
put/translate into把...译成
14.动词+over
turn over翻倒,细想
go over审阅,检查,研究
get over克服
take over接管,接替
fall over跌倒,摔倒
think over仔细考虑
look over翻阅,检查
run over压死,看一遍
watch over看守,照看
roll over翻滚
15.动词+to
belong to属于
refer to谈到,涉及,参阅
turn to向...求助,查阅
see to处理,料理
reply to答复
object to反对
point to指向
stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于
come to 共计,苏醒
get to到达
bring to使苏醒
agree to同意
supply to为...提供
add to增添
devote to贡献给
compare to与...相比,把...比作
write to写信给
lead to导致,通向
attend to处理
16.动词+up
grow up 成长,长大
build up建立
put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起
do up整理,包装,打扮
get up起床,站起
bring up抚养,呕吐,提出
stay up挺住,熬夜
sit up熬夜
use up用完
lay up积蓄
cut up切碎
end up总结
speed up加快速度
clear up整理,收拾,放晴
burn up烧毁
hurry up赶快
keep up保持
send up发射
open up开创,开辟
break up分解
give up放弃,献出
set up架起,建立
go up增长,上涨
pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
turn up开大,出席,出现
take up开始学,从事,占据
eat up吃完
tear up撕碎
make up构成,组成
join up联结起来,参军
come up上来,长出,出现
throw up呕吐
look up查找,找出
catch up赶上
fix up修理,安排,装置
hold up耽搁,使停顿
ring up打电话
divide up分配
17.动词+through
get through通过,干完,接通电话
go through审阅,检查,学习
see through识破
pull through渡过危机,康复
look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
put through接通电话
check through核对
18.动词+with
deal with处理,对付
meet with遇到,遭受
agree with同意,与...一致
combine with与...相联合
do with处理,需要
talk with同...交流
compare with与...相比
equip with以...装备
cover with用...覆盖
end with以...结束
provide with 以...供给
begin with以...开始
supply with以...供给
play with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to总计
keep away fro避开,别靠近m
look down on 轻视
put up with忍受
keep up with 赶上
make up for弥补
get on/along with和...相处
get close to接近
get out of逃避,避免
set fire to放火烧
take notice of注意
do well in在...干得好
take a photo of拍...照片
make fun of开玩笑,取笑
get used to习惯于
keep in touch with保持联系
come into being出现
take pride in为...而自豪
take an interest in对...感兴趣
make a fool of愚弄
take charge of负责
make friends with同...交朋友
take part in参加
catch sight of看见
break away from摆脱
do away with废除
look up to仰望,尊敬
catch up with 赶上
run out of用完
go on with继续
look forward to盼望
take hold of握住
get down to认真开始
pay attention to注意
set an example to为...树立榜样
pay a visit to访问
take the place of取代
make use of利用
get into the habit of染上...的习惯
get rid of摆脱
keep an eye on堤防
take care of照看
help oneself to随便吃,用
make room for给...让地方
take advantage of利用
take pity on可怜
play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色
lose sight of看不见
高考复习英语常用动词短语有总的归纳吗?
l.动词+about
speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考
care about 关心,对……有兴趣 bring about 引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始 come about 发生
hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心
2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走
carry away 拿走,使入迷 clear away 清除掉,消散
die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世
wash away 冲走 take away 拿走,使消失
put away 收拾起来,存起来 give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送
wear away 磨掉,消耗 break away 摆脱
send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走
3.动词+back
keep back 隐瞒,忍住 look back(on) 回顾
hold back 控制住 give back 归还
call back 回电话 take back 拿回,收回
4.动词+for
run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到
wait for 等候 stand for 代表,表示
long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到
care for 关心,喜欢 beg for 乞求
search for 查找 look for 寻找
call for 需要,要求 hunt for 寻找
change…for 用……换 charge…for 收费,要价
apply for 申请 take…for 误以为……是
seek for 寻找 come for 来拿,来取5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了,垮了,分解
take down 记下,记录 turn down 调小,拒绝
cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来
pass down 传下来 put down 记下,写下,镇压
calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低,使倒下
settle down 安家 come down 下落,传下
tear down 拆毁,拆除
6.动词+at
come at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at 冲向,向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究)
tear at 用力撕 look at 看,注视
stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视
glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑
knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向
smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击
aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击
wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点)
7.动词+from
differ from 与……不同 suffer from 受……苦
hear from 收到……来信 die from 因……而死
keep/stop/prevent…from阻止…… learn from 向……学习
result from 由于 date from 始于……时期
separate…from 把……分离开
8.动词+of
think of 想到 dream of 梦到
consist of 由……组成 speak of 谈到
approve of 赞成 die of 死于
talk of 谈到 hear of 听说
complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况,怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off 出发 set off 出发
leave off 中断 show off 炫耀
get off 下车 take off 脱下,起飞
see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话
put off 延期,推迟 come off 脱落,褪色
cut off 切断,断绝 fall off 跌落,掉下
keep off 避开,勿走近 go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢
knock…off 把……撞落 break off 打断
pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走,赢得
get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出
turn(switch) off 关掉
10.动词+on
depend on 依靠 rely on 依靠
insist on 坚持 carry on 继续,进行
keep/go on 继续 spend…on 在……花钱
put on 穿上,戴上,上演 call on 拜访
move on 继续移动,往前走 live on 以……为生
feed on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展
take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿
have on 穿着 pass on 传授,传递
look on 旁观 turn(switch) on 打开
11.动词+out
break out 爆发 point out 指出
pick out 选出 figure out 算出,理解
burst out 进发 bring out 阐明,使表现出
carry out 执行,进行 help out 救助
hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发,着手,摆放
wear out 穿破,使……疲劳 turn out 结果是,生产,培养
make out 理解,看清楚 come out 出版,出来
cross out 划掉 leave out 省略,删掉
keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住 work out 算出,想出办法等
find out 查出,弄明白 give out 散发,分发,用完
try out 试用,试验 look out 当心,提防
put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出
hand out 散发 send out 发出,派遣
run out 用完 go out 熄灭
let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租 die out 灭绝
12.动词十in
give in 让步 hand in 上交
bring in 引进,使得到收入 drop in 拜访
result in 导致 succeed in 在……获成功
join in 参加 take in 接纳,吸收,改小
get in 收获,进入 break in 强制进入,插话
fill in 填写 call in 召集,来访
cut in 插入 persist in 坚持
look in 来访,参观
13.动词十into
look into 研究,调查 turn into 变成
burst into 闯入,进发 divide…into 把……分成
change…into 把……变成 put/translate…into 把……译成
run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态
14.动词+over
turn over 翻倒,细想 think over 仔细考虑
go over 审阅,检查,研究 look over 翻阅,检查
get over 克服 run over 压死,看一遍
take over 接管,接替 watch over 看守,照看
fall over 跌倒,摔倒 roll over 翻滚
15.动词十to
belong to 属于 object to 反对
refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 point to 指向
turn to 向……求助,查阅 stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于
see to 处理,料理 come to 共计,苏醒
reply to 答复 get to 到达
bring to 使苏醒把……比作 compare…to 与…相比;把…比作
agree to 同意 write to 写信给
supply…to 为……提供 lead to 导致,通向
add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心,照料
devote…to 贡献给
16.动词+up
grow up 成长,长大 give up 放弃,献出
build up 建立 set up 架起、建立
put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起
do up 整理,包装,打扮
go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起
pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 出现
turn up 开大(音量等),出席
stay up 挺住,熬夜
take up 开始学,从事,占据
sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完
use up 用完 tear up 撕碎
lay up 储存 make up构成,组成 编造 弥补
cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来,参军
end up 总结 come up 上来,长出,出现
speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐
clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 look up 查找,找出
bum up 烧毁 catch up 赶上
hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理,安排,装置
keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁,使停顿
send up 发射 ring up 打电话
open up 开创,开辟 divide up 分配
break up 分解
17.动词十through
get through 通过,干完,接通电话
look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
go through 审阅,检查,学习
put…through 接通电话 see through 识破
check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机,康复
18.动词+with
deal with 处理,对付 do with 处理,需要
meet with 遇到,遭受 talk with 同……交谈
agree with 同意,与……一致 compare with 与……相比
combine with 与……相联合 equip…with 以……装备
cover…with 用……覆盖 begin with 以……开始
end up with 以……结束 supply…with 以……供给
provide…with 以……供给 play with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱
keep away from 避开,别靠近 do away with 废除
look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望,尊敬
put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上
keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完
make up for 弥补 go on with 继续
get on(along) with 和……相处 look forward to 盼望
get close to 接近 take hold of 握住
get out of 逃避,避免 get down to 认真开始
set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意
take notice of 注意 set an example to 为……榜样
do well in 在……干得好 pay a visit to 访问
take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代
求高考实用的,要考的常考的英语短语,我真的很想学好英语,只由70天了求你们了
l.动词+about\x0d\ speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考\x0d\ care about 关心,对?有兴趣 bring about 引起,使发生\x0d\ set about 着手,开始 come about 发生\x0d\ hear about 听说 worry about 为?担心\x0d\2.动词+away\x0d\ throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走\x0d\ carry away 拿走,使入迷 clear away 清除掉,消散\x0d\ die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世\x0d\ wash away 冲走 take away 拿走,使消失\x0d\ put away 收拾起来,存起来 give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送\x0d\ wear away 磨掉,消耗 break away 摆脱\x0d\ send away 让走开 turn away 把?打发走\x0d\3.动词+back\x0d\ keep back 隐瞒,忍住 look back(on) 回顾\x0d\ hold back 控制住 give back 归还\x0d\ call back 回电话 take back 拿回,收回\x0d\4.动词+for \x0d\ run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到\x0d\ wait for 等候 stand for 代表,表示\x0d\ long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到\x0d\ care for 关心,喜欢 beg for 乞求\x0d\ search for 查找 look for 寻找\x0d\ call for 需要,要求 hunt for 寻找\x0d\ change?for 用?换 charge?for 收费,要价\x0d\ apply for 申请 take?for 误以为?是\x0d\ seek for 寻找 come for 来拿,来取5.动词+down\x0d\ burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了,垮了,分解\x0d\ take down 记下,记录 turn down 调小,拒绝\x0d\ cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来\x0d\ pass down 传下来 put down 记下,写下,镇压\x0d\ calm down 平静下来 bring down 使?降低,使倒下\x0d\ settle down 安家 come down 下落,传下\x0d\ tear down 拆毁,拆除\x0d\6.动词+at\x0d\ come at 向?袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷\x0d\ run at 冲向,向?攻击 work at 干?活动(研究)\x0d\ tear at 用力撕 look at 看,注视\x0d\ stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视\x0d\ glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑\x0d\ knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向\x0d\ smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向?打击\x0d\ aim at 向?瞄准 shoot at 向?射击\x0d\ wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点)\x0d\7.动词+from\x0d\ differ from 与?不同 suffer from 受?苦\x0d\ hear from 收到?来信 die from 因?而死\x0d\ keep/stop/prevent?from阻止? learn from 向?学习 \x0d\ result from 由于 date from 始于?时期 \x0d\ separate?from 把?分离开 \x0d\8.动词+of\x0d\ think of 想到 dream of 梦到\x0d\ consist of 由?组成 speak of 谈到\x0d\ approve of 赞成 die of 死于\x0d\ talk of 谈到 hear of 听说\x0d\ complain of 抱怨 become of 发生?情况,怎么啦\x0d\9.动词+off\x0d\ start off 出发 set off 出发\x0d\ leave off 中断 show off 炫耀\x0d\ get off 下车 take off 脱下,起飞\x0d\ see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话\x0d\ put off 延期,推迟 come off 脱落,褪色\x0d\ cut off 切断,断绝 fall off 跌落,掉下\x0d\ keep off 避开,勿走近 go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢\x0d\ knock?off 把?撞落 break off 打断\x0d\ pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走,赢得\x0d\ get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出\x0d\ turn(switch) off 关掉\x0d\10.动词+on\x0d\ depend on 依靠 rely on 依靠\x0d\ insist on 坚持 carry on 继续,进行\x0d\ keep/go on 继续 spend?on 在?花钱\x0d\ put on 穿上,戴上,上演 call on 拜访\x0d\ move on 继续移动,往前走 live on 以?为生\x0d\ feed on 以?为生 bring on 使?发展\x0d\ take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿\x0d\ have on 穿着 pass on 传授,传递\x0d\ look on 旁观 turn(switch) on 打开\x0d\11.动词+out\x0d\ break out 爆发 point out 指出\x0d\ pick out 选出 figure out 算出,理解\x0d\ burst out 进发 bring out 阐明,使表现出\x0d\ carry out 执行,进行 help out 救助\x0d\ hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发,着手,摆放\x0d\ wear out 穿破,使?疲劳 turn out 结果是,生产,培养\x0d\ make out 理解,看清楚 come out 出版,出来\x0d\ cross out 划掉 leave out 省略,删掉\x0d\ keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住 work out 算出,想出办法等\x0d\ find out 查出,弄明白 give out 散发,分发,用完\x0d\ try out 试用,试验 look out 当心,提防\x0d\ put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出\x0d\ hand out 散发 send out 发出,派遣\x0d\ run out 用完 go out 熄灭\x0d\ let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租 die out 灭绝\x0d\12.动词十in\x0d\ give in 让步 hand in 上交\x0d\ bring in 引进,使得到收入 drop in 拜访\x0d\result in 导致 succeed in 在?获成功\x0d\ join in 参加 take in 接纳,吸收,改小\x0d\ get in 收获,进入 break in 强制进入,插话\x0d\ fill in 填写 call in 召集,来访\x0d\ cut in 插入 persist in 坚持\x0d\ look in 来访,参观\x0d\13.动词十into\x0d\ look into 研究,调查 turn into 变成\x0d\ burst into 闯入,进发 divide?into 把?分成\x0d\ change?into 把?变成 put/translate?into 把?译成\x0d\ run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态\x0d\14.动词+over\x0d\ turn over 翻倒,细想 think over 仔细考虑\x0d\ go over 审阅,检查,研究 look over 翻阅,检查\x0d\ get over 克服 run over 压死,看一遍\x0d\ take over 接管,接替 watch over 看守,照看\x0d\ fall over 跌倒,摔倒 roll over 翻滚\x0d\15.动词十to\x0d\ belong to 属于 object to 反对\x0d\ refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 point to 指向\x0d\ turn to 向?求助,查阅 stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于\x0d\ see to 处理,料理 come to 共计,苏醒\x0d\ reply to 答复 get to 到达\x0d\ bring to 使苏醒把?比作 compare?to 与?相比;把?比作\x0d\ agree to 同意 write to 写信给\x0d\ supply?to 为?提供 lead to 导致,通向\x0d\ add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心,照料\x0d\ devote?to 贡献给\x0d\16.动词+up\x0d\ grow up 成长,长大 give up 放弃,献出\x0d\ build up 建立 set up 架起、建立\x0d\ put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起\x0d\ do up 整理,包装,打扮 \x0d\ go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起 \x0d\ pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到\x0d\ bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 出现\x0d\ turn up 开大(音量等),出席\x0d\ stay up 挺住,熬夜\x0d\ take up 开始学,从事,占据\x0d\sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完\x0d\ use up 用完 tear up 撕碎\x0d\ lay up 储存 make up构成,组成 编造 弥补\x0d\ cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来,参军\x0d\ end up 总结 come up 上来,长出,出现\x0d\ speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐\x0d\ clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 look up 查找,找出\x0d\ bum up 烧毁 catch up 赶上\x0d\ hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理,安排,装置\x0d\ keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁,使停顿\x0d\ send up 发射 ring up 打电话\x0d\ open up 开创,开辟 divide up 分配\x0d\ break up 分解\x0d\17.动词十through\x0d\ get through 通过,干完,接通电话 \x0d\ look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看\x0d\ go through 审阅,检查,学习 \x0d\ put?through 接通电话 see through 识破 \x0d\ check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机,康复\x0d\18.动词+with\x0d\ deal with 处理,对付 do with 处理,需要\x0d\ meet with 遇到,遭受 talk with 同?交谈\x0d\ agree with 同意,与?一致 compare with 与?相比\x0d\ combine with 与?相联合 equip?with 以?装备\x0d\ cover?with 用?覆盖 begin with 以?开始\x0d\ end up with 以?结束 supply?with 以?供给\x0d\ provide?with 以?供给 play with 玩,玩弄\x0d\19.三词以上的短语动词\x0d\ add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱\x0d\ keep away from 避开,别靠近 do away with 废除\x0d\ look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望,尊敬\x0d\ put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上\x0d\ keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完\x0d\ make up for 弥补 go on with 继续\x0d\ get on(along) with 和?相处 look forward to 盼望\x0d\ get close to 接近 take hold of 握住\x0d\ get out of 逃避,避免 get down to 认真开始\x0d\ set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意\x0d\ take notice of 注意 set an example to 为?榜样\x0d\ do well in 在?干得好 pay a visit to 访问\x0d\take a photo of 拍?照片 take the place of 取代
高考英语的常用短语.
高中英语词组
a series of 一系列
above all 首先,尤其是
3. absent from不在,缺席
4. account for 解释
5. accuse sb. of sth.控告
6. all at once 突然,同时
7. all but 几乎;除了...都
8. all of a sudden 突然
9. anything but 根本不
10. apart from 除...外
11. appeal to 吸引,申诉,
12. apply to适用
13. approximate to近似,
14. as a matter of fact 实际上
15. as a result(of)由于
16. as a rule 通常,照例
17. as far as I am concerned 就...而言
18. as follows 如下
19. as for 至于,关于
20. as regards 关于,至于
21. as to 至于,关于
22. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
23. aside from 除...外
24. at a loss 不知所措
25. at a time 一次,每次
26. at all costs 尽一切代价
27. at all events 不管怎样,
28. at all times 随时,总是
29. at first sight 乍一看
30. at hand 在手边,在附近
31. at length 最终,终于
32. at no time 从不,决不
33. at one time 曾经,一度;
34. at present 目前,现在
35. at the cost of 以…代价
36. at the moment 此刻,
37. aware of意识到
38. back and forth 来回地,
39. back up后备,支援
40. be available to sb.可用,
41. be dying to渴望
42. be fed up with受够了be tired of
43. be in season 上市的/
in peak season旺季
44. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
45. be under the weather 身体不好
46. bent on sth.下定决心做
47. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
48. break down抛锚
49. break though突破
50. bring about 使…发生
51. by accident 偶然
52. by all means 尽一切办法,
53. by hand 用手,用体力
54. by itself 自动地,独自地
55. by means of 用,依靠
56. by no means 决不,
57 by way of 经由,
58. call off取消
59. call on号召,拜访
60. charge sb.with sth控告
61. come in contact with 与…取得联系
62. come up (with)提出,
63. conscious of意识到
64. content with满足于
65. count down倒计时
66. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
67. count on依靠
68. count the day期待
69. crazy about热衷,着迷
70. critical of挑剔,批评
71. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
72. cry on one's shoulder依靠
73. cut down on 减少
74. cut down削减
75. cut in插入 插话
76. cut off切断
77. cut up切碎
78. die out 灭绝
80. drop by / in 顺路拜访
81. due to 由于,因为
82. each other 互相
83. equal to相等,胜任
84. equivalent to相当于
85. every other 每隔一个
86. except for 除了...外
87. expert at/in/on善于
88. fall flat 平躺在地上
89. far from 远非,远离
90. favorable to支持,赞成
91. feel blue心情不好
92. feel free to随便
93. figure out sth. 解决
94. fit for适于
95. flat tire轮胎没气
96. fond of喜欢
97. for good 永久地
98. for the better 好转
99 for the moment 暂时,
100. for the present目前
101. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
102. for the time being 暂时,
103. free of /from未受...;免
105. from time to time 有时,
106. get a bargain 买便宜货
108. get over恢复
109. get used to习惯于
110. give off发出
111. give someone a hand帮忙
112. go about sth. 开始做…
113. go after追求
114. go ahead同意做某事
115. go for竭尽全力做
116. go out熄灭,外出
117. go over复习,从头到尾检查
118. go through从头到尾
119. go without单独
120. guilty of有...罪的
121. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切
122. hang up 挂断
123. have the final say有决定权
124. heart and soul 全心全意地
125. hold up坚持 交通阻塞
126. hold water站得住脚
127. how come怎么会
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of无法容忍
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿
264. in a sense 从某种意义上说
265. in a way 在某种程度上
266. in a word 简言之,总之
268. in addition to 除...之外(还)
270. in advance 预先,事先
272. in any case 无论如何
273. in any event 无论如何
274. in brief 简单地说
275. in case of 假如,防备
276. in charge of 负责,总管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of)由于
280. in detail 详细地
282. in effect 实际上,事实上
283. in favor of 支持,赞成
285. in general 一般来说,大体上
286. in half 成两半
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理
288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 与...一致
291. in memory of 纪念
292. in no case 决不
293. in no time 立即,马上
294. in no way 决不
295. in order 按顺序,按次序
296. in other words 换句话说
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特别,尤其
299. in person 亲自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换
301. in place 在合适的位置
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上
304. in public 公开地,当众
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在谈论的
307. in regard to 关于,至于
308. in relation to 关于,涉及
309. in return for 作为对...报答
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
311. in short 简言之,总之
312. in sight 被见到;在望
313. in spite of 尽管
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
316. in terms of 依据
318. in the course of 在...过程中
319. in the distance 在远处
320. in the end 最后,终于
323. in the first place 首先
327. in the long run 长期
328. in the way 挡道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
331. in touch 联系,接触
332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
333. in vain 徒劳,白费力
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on专心于
340. invisible to不可见的
343. keep one's eyes on关注
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat
347. lay off 下岗
348. leave alone别说
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
355. loyal to忠于
357. mad about/on狂热迷恋
358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡
361. make a living谋生
362. make it成功
363. make the best / most of充分利用
364. many a 许多
367. meet one's needs满足要求
368. might as well不妨
369. mistake a for b 认错
370. more or less 或多或少,有点
371. my treat我请客
372. narrow escape九死一生
376. no doubt 无疑地
381. none other than 不是别的,正是
382. nothing but 只有,只不过
387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
388. on account of 由于
389. on behalf of 代表
390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上
391. on business 因公
392. on condition that 如果
394. on earth 究竟,到底
395. on fire 起火着火
397. on guard 站岗,值班
398. on hand 在场,在手边
400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或
401. on one's guard 警惕,提防
402. on one's own 独立,独自
403. on purpose 故意地
404. on sale 出售,廉价出售
406. on second thoughts 重新考虑
407. on the contrary 正相反
414. on the whole 总的说,大体上
416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常
417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸
418. once again 再一次
419. once in a while 偶尔
420. once more 再一次
421. once upon a time 从前
422. one another 相互
423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物
424. open to不限制,开放的
425. opposite to在对面
426. or else 否则,要不然
427. or so 大约,左右
428. other than 非;除了
429. out of breath 喘不过气来
430. out of control 失去控制
431. out of date 过时的
433. out of order 出故障的
434. out of place 不适当的
435.out of practice 久不练习,
436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
437. out of the question毫无可能
438. out of touch 不联系,不接触
442. particular about挑剔,讲究
443. patient with有耐心
445. pick up捡
447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴
449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩
451. put up with忍受
452. quite a few 相当多,不少
453. rain cats and dogs大雨
454. rather than 不是...(而是)
456. reach an agreement达成一致
457. regardless of 不顾,不惜
459. remove from 从…除去
461. resign one's post 辞职
462. responsible for是...原因
463. result from 由于
result in 导致
465. right away 立即,马上
466. ring sb. up 打电话给…
468. run out of用完
469. rush hours上下班高峰
470. see: see to it that –
make sure that确保
471. sensible of觉查到
474. be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 决定
475. short of缺少
476. show off卖弄
477. sick of厌恶,厌倦
478. side by side 肩并肩,一起
479. similar to相似
480. skilled at /in善于
481. slip one's mind 忘记
482. so far 迄今为止
483. somewhere around大约
484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
486. stay up late 熬夜
487. step by step 逐步地
491. suitable for/to适合于
494. suspicious of怀疑
495. take a leave请假
496. take a seat / be seated
497. take one's place 取代
498. take one's time慢慢来
499. take sth. seriously 认真对待
500. take up占据
501. thanks to 由于,多亏
502. that is (to say) 就是说,即
504. tired of对...不在感兴趣
505. to the point 切中要害,切题
506. turn over 倾覆
508. uncertain of /about不确知
509. under control 处于控制之下
510. under the circumstances 这种情况下
511. up in the air没有确定
512. up to date 在进行中
513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?
519. with regard to 关于,至于
524. without question 毫无疑问
高考英语短语的固定搭配盘点
要例句你可以去买书,很全.看电脑屏幕倒不习惯.
高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编
一.相近介词和介词短语
1. With the help of 在~~帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下
2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于~~之内
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位于~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫,一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名义
8. in the air 空中,在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法
in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步,屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时
at the beginning of 在~~开始时
at the back of 在~~背后,支持
at the age of ~~岁时
at the foot of 在~~脚下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~顶上
at/on the edge of 在~~边上
13. in the course of 在~~过程中
in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里
in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使
in the middle of 在~~中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一边
15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间
16. behind time 迟到,过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
17. at no time 决不
in no time 立即,马上
18. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常,一直,始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在~~的时候
by the time 到~~的时候
19. for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那
20. once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
二.归类记忆
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.组合记忆
(1)由两个词组成的复合介词.
1. 以of结尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to结尾
according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with结尾
along with , together with
4. 以for结尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from结尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三个词组成的复合介词.
1. 以in开头
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by开头
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at开头
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with开头
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for开头
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under开头
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on开头
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of
四.省略介词,意义不变
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.
五.动词词组及短语
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离,逃离
break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚
break in 闯进,打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风,感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现,瞥见
catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付
come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现
come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击
come back 回来;恢复,复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成
come into power 开始执政,当权,当选
come into use 开始使用,获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出
come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止,结束
come to know 开始了解到
come true 实现,成为现实;证实
come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽
4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业
do one’s utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲
do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生
do sb. a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮
do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 创造奇迹
have much to do with 和~~很有关系
have nothing to do with 与~~无关
have something to do with 和~~有关
in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下
That will do. 行了;够了
5. 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传
get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常
get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解
get ahead of 胜过,超过
get along 前进,进步;同意;离去
get along with 与~~相处
get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击
get away 离开,逃脱
get back 取回,回来;报复
get behind 落后;识破
get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁
get down to 认真对待,静下心来
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 获得,取得
get home 到家
get in 进入,陷入;牵涉
get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身
get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处
get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯
get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 为~~作准备
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱
get through 到达,完成,通过;及格
get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见
get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织
get used to 习惯于
have got to do 不得不,必须
6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于,癖好
give about 分配;传播
give and take 相互迁就
give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
give back 归还
give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听
give forth 发出,放出;发表
give in 屈服,让步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步
give off 发出(烟,气味)
give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首
give out 分发,公布
give place to 让位于,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放弃;停止
give way to 让步,退却;屈服于
7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾;查看
look after 照顾,看管
look around 东张西望
look at 注视,着眼于
look back 回顾
look for 寻找;期待,期望
look down on 俯视;轻视
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窥视;调查;浏览
look like 看起来象
look on 旁观;面向
look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防
look over 从上面看过去;检查
look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追赶
make believe 假装
make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系
make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为
make much of 重视;理解;赏识
make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便,别拘束
make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认
make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视
make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装
make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路,让路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处;驳回
put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成
put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞
put on 上演;穿上,带上
put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志
put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列
put up with 忍受,容忍
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄准,设立目标
take away 拿走,减去;夺去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责
take ~~ for 把~~当作
take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱
take office 就职,上任
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与,参加
take place = happen 发生,举行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 别着急,慢慢来
11. 以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的
take one’s turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑
turn into 走进;变成,变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产
turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策
turn to 变成;着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱
1. 接动词原形作宾补的6个常用动词
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
2. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的4个动词
like to do sth / like doing sth.
喜欢做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth.
喜欢做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth.
憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.
宁可做某事
3. 接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的3个动词
(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事
remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事
(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事
regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事
注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
4. 可接双宾语的常用动词
(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.
颁奖给某人
(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.
为某人预定某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
为某人买某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.
为某人选某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.
为某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.
为某人画某物
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.
为某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.
为某人找到某物
fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.
为某人准备某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.
为某人拿来某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.
为某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.
为某人订购某物
pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.
为某人采摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.
为某人准备某物
save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.
为某人留某物
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