高考英语词汇表电子版网盘,高考英语词汇表

1.高考英语词汇大全

2.45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

3.高考英语大纲必背词汇

4.高考英语作文常用词汇

5.高考英语单词3500快速记忆的目录

6.求英语3500词汇txt

7.高考英语的高频单词，谁能帖个？

8.英语高考常考的词汇？

A

able a.能够，有能力的

be able to do sth能够做……

ability n.能力

▲absorb吸收/受

▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.)

▲accurate a..准确无误的

▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告

achieve vt.达到，取得

▲achievement n.成就

afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽得出（时间），提供

against prep. 对着，反对

allow vt. 允许，准许

announce vt. 宣布，宣告

announcement n. 通告，通知

apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪

apology n. 道歉，歉意

appear vi. 出现

appearance n. 出现，露面，容貌

▲appointment n. 约会

▲appreciate v. 欣赏， 感激

▲approach v./ n.走近，靠近，临近

▲arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起，出现，呈现，发生

arm n. 臂, 支架

v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力

take sth.in one’s arms搂抱

▲aspect n. 样子，外表，面貌，（问题等的）方面

（建筑物等的）方向，方位

assistant n. 助手，助理

▲association n.联合，联系，联盟，合伙，交际，交往

协会，英式足球=association football

astonish vt. 使惊讶

▲astronaut n. 宇航员

▲astronomer n.天文学家

▲astronomy n. 天文学

B

beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打，跳动，打赢 n. （音乐）节拍

▲behaviour/ behavior n. 行为，举止

bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲

bent a. 弯的

bitter a. 有苦味的，痛苦的，难过的，严酷的

blame n.& v. 责备， 责怪

block n. 大块，（木、石等）块，街区，路障 vt. 阻塞，阻挡

boil v. 沸腾，烧开，煮……

break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎），损坏，撕开

n. 间隙

break down损坏，分解，抛锚

break out突然发生，爆发

break away from脱离

break into some place闯入，强行进入某个地方

break off打断

break in闯入，打断，插嘴

break up分解，分裂

▲brief a. 简洁的

C

calm a. 镇静的， 沉着的 v. 镇静， 沉着

▲cancel vt. 取消

charge v. 要求收费，索价，将(电池)充电 n. 费用，价钱

▲cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗，作弊

collect vt. 收集，搜集

combine vt. 使联合，使结合

comfortable a. 舒服的，安逸的，舒服自在的

command n. & v. 命令

▲comment n. 评论

▲company n. 公司

compare vt. 比较，对照

be compared to 被比作，与…相比

be compared with与…相比

compare …to…把..比作，把…与…相比

compare …with…把…与…相比

▲concentrate v.集中（注意力等于），专心

▲concept n. 概念， 观念

▲concern v. 与…有关，使（某人）（为…）担心

n.担心，关心

▲conclude v. 完成，结束

▲conclusion n.结论，结束

▲confirm v. 证实，确定

▲confuse v.使困惑，使糊涂

congratulation n.祝贺，庆贺

congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事

consider vt. 考虑

be considered as=be considered to be……被认为是

▲consist v. 包含，组成，构成

▲constant a. 经常的，不断的，始终如一的，恒久的

construction n. 建造，建设，建筑物

construct v.

▲consult v.咨询，查阅

contain v. 包含，包括，能容纳

container n. 容器

content a. 甘愿的，满意的

be content with对……满意

n. 内容

▲crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪

curious a. 好奇的，奇异的

▲ cycle vi. 骑自行车

D

damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害

deaf. 聋的

debate n. & v.讨论，辩论

declare vt. 声明，断言

defeat vt. 击败，战胜

delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期，耽搁

detective n.侦探

devote vt. 把……奉献， 把……专用（于）

devote oneself to doing

be devoted to doing

dictionary n. 词典，字典 die v. 死

▲disappoint vt. 使失望

disturb vt. 扰乱，打扰

divide vt. 分，划分

doubt n.& v. 怀疑，疑惑

E

elect vt. （投票）选举

encourage vt. 鼓励

enjoy vt. 欣赏，享受……之乐趣，喜欢

enjoy oneself玩得开心

excellent a. 极好的，优秀的

expect vt. 预料，盼望，认为

F

fetch vt. （去）取（物）来，（去）带（人）来

fever n. 发烧，发热

fierce a. 猛烈的

forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅，宽恕

G

general a. 大体的，笼统的，总的

generation n. 代，一代

▲goal n.（足球）球门，目标

government n. 政府

gradually ad. 逐渐地

graduate v. 毕业

▲guilty a. 有罪的，犯法的，做错事的

H

hit (hit, hit) n.& vt. 打，撞，击中

honest a. 诚实的，正直的

hurt (hurt, hurt) vt. 伤害，受伤，伤人感情

I

imagine vt. 想像，设想

improve vt. 改进，更新

increase v. & n. 增加，繁殖

▲influence n.& v. 影响

institute n. (研究)所, 院，学院

international a. 国际的

▲Internet n. 互联网，英特网

▲interpreter n.口译者 ，说明者

interrupt v. 打扰，打断

▲interview n.& vt. 采访，会见，面试

J

jam n. 果酱，阻塞

join v.参加，加入，连接，会合

join sb in doing sth加入……一起做

judge n. 裁判， 审判员， 法官 vt. 判断，断定

just ad.刚才，恰好，不过，仅

a. 公正的

just now刚才

▲justice n. 正义， 公正，司法

K

knowledge n.知识

get/have a knowledge of对……了解

L

labour/labor n. 劳动

labourer/laborer n. 体力劳动者

lack n.& vt. 缺乏，缺少

laugh n.& v. 笑，大笑，嘲笑

▲laughter n. 笑， 笑声

lead n. 铅

v. (led, led) 领导，带领

lead to导致

leader n.领袖，***

leading a. 最主要的，第一位的

leave (left, left) v. 离开，把……留下，剩下

liberate vt. 解放，使获自由

liberation n. 解放

load n. 担子，货物

M

machine n.机器

major a. 较大的， 主要的

majority n. 大多数

manage v. 管理，设法对付

Marxsim n.马克思主义

mental a. 精神的，脑力的

metal n. 金属 a. 金属制成的

mind n.思想，想法 mind

v. 介意，关心

never mind没关系，不要紧

别管，不用管，不用担心

少管闲事，不关你的事

更不用说，更谈不上

make up one’s mind决定，下定决心

▲modest a. 谦虚的，谦逊的

monitor n.（班级内的）班长，纠察生，监视器

v.监视

N

narrow a. 狭窄的

nation n. 民族，国家

native a. 本土的，本国的

nervous a. 紧张不安的

▲nest n. 巢， 窝

noble a. 高贵的，贵族的

O

object n. 物，物体， 宾语

▲observe v. 观察，监视，观测

occur vi. 发生

operate v. 做手术，运转，实施，负责, 经营，管理

operate on sb.给某人做手术

operation n. 手术，操作

▲operator n.接线员

oppose vt.反对，反抗

opposite n. 相反，对面 a. 相反的，对面的

optimistic a.乐观的

▲oral a. 口述的，口头上的

organise/organize vt. 组织

organiser/organizer n.组织者

▲organization n. 组织，机构

P

pain n. 疼痛，疼

particular a. 特殊的，个别的

passive a. 被动的

pause n.& vi. 中止，暂停，停止

perfect a. 完美的，极好的

perform v. 表演，履行，行动

persuade vt. 说服，劝说

political a.政治的

politician n.政治家

politics n.政治

pollute vt.污染

pollution n.污染

▲pond n.池塘

pool n.水塘，水池

poor a.贫穷的，可怜的，不好的,差的

popular=popa. (口语)（音乐、艺术等）大众的，

通俗的,受欢迎的

possession n. 所有，拥有，财产，所有物

pour vi. 倾泻，不断流出

practical a. 实际的，适用的

practice /practice n. 练习

v. 练习，实践

pretend vi. 假装，装作

produce vt.生产，制造

progress n. 进步，上进 vi. 进展， 进行

punish v. 惩罚，处罚

punishment n.惩罚

Q

quality n. 质量，性质

quantity n. 量，数

R

rapid a. 快的，迅速的

realize/realize vt.认识到，实现

▲reform v & n. 改革

regard v.把……看作

regards n. 问候，致意

register n. 登记簿，花名册，注册员

v. 登记，注册

regret n.& vt.可惜，遗憾，痛惜，哀悼

remain vt. 余下，留下 vi. 保持，仍是

remind vt.提醒，使记起

remind sb of sth提醒某人某事

▲replace vt. 取代

reply n. 回答，答复

report n.& v. 报道，报告

represent vt. 代表

revolution n. 革命，变革

rise (rose, risen) vi. 上升，上涨

rough a. 粗糙的，粗略的

S

sacrifice vt. 牺牲

scold vt. 责骂

▲senior a. 年长的，资深的，高年级的

n.上级，长辈，高年级生

sense n. 感觉，意识

▲sensitive adj 敏感的,神经过敏的

separate v.使分开，使分离a.单独的，分开的

separate…from与……隔开/分离

sheer a.全然的，纯粹的，地道的

adv.陡峭地，峻峭地

sick a. 有病的，患病的，（想）呕吐

▲sickness n. 疾病

smooth a. 光滑的， 平坦的

splendid a. 灿烂的，辉煌的，（口语）极好的

standard n. & a. 标准（的）

stare vi. 盯，凝视

stare at注视，凝视

glare at 瞪眼，怒目而视

starve v.使饿死,饿得要死

starvation n. 饥饿，饿死

struggle vi. 斗争

▲swallow vt. 吞下， 咽下

T

tear n. 眼泪 v. (tore, torn)扯破, 撕开

technical a. 技术的，工艺的

technique n. 技术， 技巧，方法

▲technology n. 技术

▲teenager n. （13～19岁的）青少年，十几岁的少年

telegram n. 电报

telegraph v. (拍) 电报

telephone/phone v.打电话 n. 电话

television/TV n.电视机

tractor n. 拖拉机

translate vt. 翻译

▲translation n. 翻译， 译文

▲translator n. 翻译家，译者

transport n.& vt.运输

U

uniform n. 制服

V

valuable a. 值钱的，贵重的

value n. 价值，益处

variety n. 种种，种类

various a. 各种各样的，不同的

W

wealth n.财产,财富

whisper v.低语,私下说

wire n.电线

wonder v.对……疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道

n.惊讶,惊叹;奇迹

wonderful a.美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了

wound vt. 伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口

高考英语词汇大全

容易混淆的高考英语词汇大全

　在高考英语中，有很多易混易错英语词汇，很多人都搞不懂!下面我整理了一些容易混淆的高考英语词汇，希望能给大家提供一些帮助。

　1. clothes, cloth, clothing

　clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

　2. amount, number

　amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students

　3. sound, voice, noise

　sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.

　4. cause, reason

　cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late

　5. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼(不可数)，exercises练习(可数)，practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.

　6. officer, official

　officer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer

　7. work, job

　二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job

　8. cook, cooker

　cook厨师，cooker厨具 He is a good cook.

　9. problem, question

　problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用

　10. a number of, the number of

　a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.

　11. chick, chicken

　二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.

　12. trip, journey, travel, voyage

　travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip

　13. in front of, in the front of

　in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.

　14. three of us, the three of us

　three of us我们(不止三个)中的`三个，the three of us我们三个(就三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.

　15. by bus, on the bus

　by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围 They went there by bus.

　16. for a moment, for the moment

　for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

　17. in a word, in words

　in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right.

　18. in place of, in the place of

　in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.

　19. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

　go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea

　20. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

　the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师 the doctor and teacher is

　21. in office, in the office

　in office在职的，in the office在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office.

　22. in charge of, in the charge of

　in charge of管理，负责照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

　23. out of question, out of the question

　out of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的

　24. a second, the second

　a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.

　25. by day, by the day

　by day白天，by the day按天计算 The workers are paid by the day.

　26. it, one

　it同一物体，one同类不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.

　27. none, nothing, no one

　none强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人　--- How many…/How much…? --- None.

　28. other, another

　other后接名词复数，another后接名词单数 other students, another student

　29. not a little, not a bit

　not a little非常，not a bit一点也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。

　30. many, much, a lot of

　many和可数名词连用，much和不可数名词连用，a lot of可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句 I haven't many books.

　31. no, not

　no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water

　32. no more than, not more than

　no more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，not more than 至多，不超过

　33. tall, high

　tall常指人或动物，high常指物体 He is tall.

　34. fast, quickly

　fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly

　35. high, highly

　high具体的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of

　36. sleeping, asleep, sleepy

　sleeping正在睡觉，asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.

　37. respectful, respectable

　respectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged

　38. pleasant, pleased, pleasing

　pleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.

　39. close, closely

　close接近，靠近，closely紧紧地，紧密地 closely connected, stand close

　40. ill, sick

　ill做表语，sick定，表均可 a sick boy

　41. good, well

　good形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词 He is well again.

　42. hard, hardly

　hard努力，hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.

　43. late, lately

　late迟，晚，lately最近，近来 I haven't seen him lately.

　44. living, alive, live, lively

　living, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定语后置，live只能做定语，lively意为活波的 all the living people=all the people alive

　45. excited, exciting

　excited使人兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的 I'm excited. The news is exciting.

　46. deep, deeply

　deep具体的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep

　47. before long, long before

　before long不久以后，long before很久以前 not long before = before long

　48. instead, instead of

　instead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.

　49. too much, much too

　too much 后接不可数名词，much too后接形容词 much too heavy

　50. raise, rise

　raise及物动词，rise不及物动词 The sun rises in the east.

45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

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高考英语大纲必背词汇

　考试总有一些知识是重点，英语也一样，有一些是核心考点，基本上是逢考必有。我整理了45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)，供大家参考借鉴。

　45个高考英语高频词汇2020(逢考必有)

　1. cost

　The ticket cost me ten dollars.(此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。)

　The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. (此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。)

　cost除了以上用法外,还有 其它 用法。如:

　① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。)

　② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。)

　③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。)

　2. deal

　Teachers should deal fairly with their pupils. (此句中deal用作不及物动词,常和with连用,意为“对待”,这是deal的常用法。)

　deal还有其它用法。如:

　①She spent a good deal of money on new clothes. (a good deal of意为“很多,大量”后接不可数名词。)

　②We tried to make sure everyone got a fair deal. (a fair deal意为“公平的待遇”。)

　③My bank deals in stocks and shares now. (deal in意为“经营”。)

　④The teacher dealt out the test papers to the students. (deal out意为“分发”。)

　3. interest

　interest在教材中的意思为“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”,分别作名词和动词用。

　The money I borrowed from him was repaid with interest.

　What he did was just to protect his own interests.

　上面 句子 中的两个interest都作名词用。作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。

　第一句可译为“我向他借的那笔钱是带息偿还的。”;第二句可译为“他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。”

　4. drive

　Can you drive a car? (drive用作动词,意思为“开车,驾驶”,是教材中的第一种用法。)

　Let?s go for a drive in the country. (drive用作名词,意思为“驱车旅行”,是教材中的第二种用法。)

　除了以上用法外, drive还有其它用法。如：

　①The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month. (drive用作名词,意思为“运动”。)

　②There are three buses parked on the drive. (drive用作名词,意思为“车道”。)

　③Poverty drove the little boy to steal. (drive用作动词,意思为“驱使”。)

　④I?m sure that I?ve driven my opinion home.(drive sth. home意思为“把?讲透彻,使充分理解”。)

　⑤Please drive the dog away. (drive sb./sth. away意思为“把?赶跑”。)

　5. join v.& n.

　What club do you want to join?(此句中的join是及物动词,意为“加入,参加”,这是其最常见的用法。)

　另外它还有其它用法。如:

　①The two rivers join at the bridge.(此句中的join是不及物动词,意为“会合,联合,相遇”。)

　②The two pieces were stuck together so well that we could hardly see the join.(此句中的join是名词,意为“连接处,接缝”。)

　6. dream

　dream在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“做梦,梦到”;用作名词时意思为“梦想,幻想”。

　dream除了以上用法外,还有以下几种用法。如：

　Her new dress is an absolute dream. (dream用作名词,意思为“美丽或美好的人或事物”。)

　My aunt?s wedding ceremony went like a dream. (go like a dream是固定 短语 ,意思为“非常顺利,完美”。)

　7. know

　I?ve known David for 20 years.

　I hope we have taught our children to know right from wrong.

　The old man has known both poverty and wealth.

　know在教材中的意思为“知道,了解”,作动词用。在上面的三个句子中, know都作动词用,第一个know的意思为“认识”;第二个know的意思为“区分”;第三个know的意思为“亲身经历”。

　8. fail

　If you don?t work hard, you may fail.(此句中fail意为“失败;不及格,没有通过考试”。)

　fail还有其它用法。如:

　① He never fails to write to his mother every week.

　(fail意为“忘记、忽视或未能做某事”。)

　② She has been failing in health.

　(fail in意为“(健康状况)衰退”。)

　③ His friends failed him when he most needed them.

　(fail意为“使失望, 辜负”。)

　④ I had three passes and one fail.

　(fail用作名词,意为“考试不及格”。)

　⑤ I?ll be there at two o?clock without fail.

　(without fail意为“肯定,一定,必定”。)

　9. lead

　lead在教材中有两种用法:用作动词时意思为“引导,领导”;用作形容词时意思为“领导的,领先的,带领的”。

　除了教材中的用法外,lead还有以下几种用法。如：

　Which road leads to the mountain? (lead用作动词,意思为“通向,通往”。)

　My grandmother is leading a quiet life in the countryside. (lead用作动词,意思为“过某种生活”。)

　Not having a balanced diet can lead to health problems. (lead用作动词,意思为“导致”。)

　Her brother took the lead in the high jump. (lead用作名词,意思为“领先地位”。)

　In this new film, she is the lead. (lead用作名词,意思为“主角”。)

　10. fall

　The leaves fall in autumn. (此句中fall用作动词,意为“落下,下降”,这是其常用法。)

　fall还有其它用法。如:

　①I had a fall and broke my arm. (fall用作名词,意为“跌落,掉下,降落”。)

　②Our holiday plans fell through because of bad weather. (fall through 意为“落空,未能实现,成为泡影”。)

　③My car is falling apart. (fall apart意为“破裂,破碎,散架”。)

　④We fell about (laughing) when we heard the joke. (fall about意为“无法控制地大笑”。)

　⑤Sam, please fall back on old friends in time of need. (fall back on意为“求助于,退到”。)

　11. low

　The sun is low in the sky. (此句中low用作形容词,意为“低的,矮的”,这是low的常用法。)

　low还有其它用法。如:

　① She?s been feeling rather low since her illness. (low用作形容词,意为“消沉的”。)

　② The simplest way to succeed in business is to buy low and sell high. (low用作副词,意为“低价地,廉价地”。)

　③ The gas is running low. (run low意为“几乎耗尽”。)

　12. blind

　She is blind in the left eye. (此句中blind用作形容词,意为“瞎的,盲人的”,这是blind的常用法。)

　blind还有其它用法。如:

　① The blinds were drawn to protect the new furniture from the sun. (blind用作名词,意为“窗帘,遮光物”。)

　② The soldier was blinded in the explosion. (blind用作动词,意为“使失明”。)

　③ This is a blind letter. (blind letter意为“因地址写得不清而无法投寄的信件”。)

　④ He turned a blind eye to her mistakes. (turn a blind eye to意为“对?熟视无睹”。)

　⑤ He?s blind as a bat without his glasses. (blind as a bat意为“完全看不见东西的”。)

　13. film

　大家都很熟悉film作名词时有“**”的意思。

　除此之外film还有其它的意思。如：

　①I put a new roll of film in my camera. (film在此句中作名词,意思为“胶卷,胶片”。)

　②It took them nearly a year to film this TV series. (film在此句中作动词,意思为“拍摄”。)

　14. land

　The pilot landed the plane safely in the heavy snow. (此句中的land用作及物动词,意为“使着陆”,这是land的常用法之一。)

　The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea. (此句中的land用作名词,意为“陆地,大地”,这是land的常用法之二。)

　除了以上用法外,land还有其它用法。如:

　① Many farmers are leaving the land to work in industry. (the land意为“农村,农业”。)

　② The car will land you there in twenty minutes.(land用作动词,意为“使到达,把?送到某地”。)

　③ He?s really landed himself in it this time. (land sb. / oneself in sth. 意为“使某人陷入困境”。)

　④ He wants to see how the land lies before taking any action.( how the land lies意为“事态,形势,概况”。)

　15. cause

　She?s always causing trouble. (此句中cause用作及物动词,意为“使发生,引起”,这是cause的常用法。)

　cause还有其它用法。如:

　①Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease. (cause用作可数名词,意为“原因,理由”。)

　②People fought for the cause of freedom and peace. (cause用作名词,意为“事业,目标”。)

高考英语作文常用词汇

高考英语大纲必背词汇

　单词是构成语言的三大要素之一,是语言的?建筑材料?,是构建英语知识大厦的基石.为了帮助大家备考高考，我整理了一些高考英语词汇，希望能对大家有所帮助!

　arrangement n. 安排,商议,整理

　arrest n. 逮捕,监禁 vt. 拘捕,妨碍,吸引

　arrival n. 到达,达到,到达者

　arrive vi. 到达,成功

　arrow n. 箭，箭头 vi. 快且笔直的前进有如穿梭的箭

　art adj. 美术(品)的,艺术(品)的` n. 艺术, 技术, 阴谋, 美术

　article n. 文章,物品,条款,冠词 vt. 定契约

　artist n. 艺术家, 美术家, 艺人

　as adv. 同样地, 像 prep. 当做 conj. 当...之时, 像...一样, 因为

　ash n. 灰, 灰烬

　ashamed adj. 感到惭愧,感到害臊,因为羞耻或勉强作某事

　Asia n. 亚洲

　Asian adj. 亚洲的 n. 亚洲人

　aside n. 旁白,顺便说的话 adv. 在一边,另外,离开

　ask vt. 询问, 请求，要求，开价 vi. 询问，恳求

　asleep adj. 睡着的,已死的，不活跃的，麻木的 adv. 处于或进入睡眠状态地，陷入麻木不仁状态地

　aspect n. 方面, 外貌, 外观; 方位, 方向

　assistant adj. 助理的;辅助的。 n. 助手助理;助教，店员

　association n. 联合,结合,交往,协会,社团,联想

　astronaut n. 宇航员

　bathtub n. 浴缸

　battery n. 电池,一系列,排炮

　battle n. 战斗,争论 vt. &vi. 与...作战;与...斗争

　BC (或B.C.)公元前(=Before Christ)

　be prep. 是,有,在

　beach n. 海滩 v. 拖(船)上岸 vt. 使船冲上滩

　bean n. 豆

　bear n. 熊 v. 忍受,负荷 v. 结果实,生子女

　bore vbl. 忍受(动词bear的过去式) n. 令人讨厌的人,枪膛,孔,井眼,枪管口径,涌潮 vt. 使感到厌烦,钻孔,挖 vi. 挖掘,开凿

　beard n. 胡须 vt. 抓住胡须,公开反对

　beast n. 畜牲 n. 凶残的人, 令人厌憎的人

　beat n. 打,敲打声,拍子,独家报道,一会儿 vt. &vi. 打,打败

　beautiful adj.美丽的, 漂亮的

　beauty n. 美,美丽,美人,美的东西

　because conj. 因为

　become vt. 变得 vi. 存在,变得,经历改变或发展

　bed n. 床，河床，底层，基座 vt. 铺床，去睡觉，安置，发生性关系 vi. 铺床，去睡觉，铺层，躺平

　bedroom n.卧室，寝室 adj.<美>城郊住宅区的; 两性关系的，男女性爱的

　bee n. 蜜蜂

　beef n. 牛肉 v. 抱怨, 诉苦

;

高考英语单词3500快速记忆的目录

领域

名词性

形容词性

动词，动词短语

学校

Campus, facilities, theme, goal, preference, course, routine,

passionate, enthusiastic, ambitious, confident, easygoing, boring

participate, concentrate, focus, attract, distract,

inspire, sit up all night,

课外

Interview, community service, part-time job, pocket money, spare time,

tempting, popular, challenging, corrupted,

Volunteer, waste time in, relax, get away from,

社会现象

policy, atmosphere, dialogue, beauty, civilization, culture, nutrition, housing

privacy, standard

Skin deep, superficial, stylish, fashionable, common, effective, determined,

represent, lead, direct, have a positive/negative effect on, affect the lives of, spare no efforts to, turn sth. into reality, take much action to, take measures to,

经济

progress, growth, prosperity, luxury, biotechnology, income,

increasing, Optimistic, pessimistic, financial, rapid

decrease, boom, continue, come to a stop, get laid off, encourage flourish,

环境

coast, climate, atmosphere, species,

Environmental, ecological, endangered,

Pollute, protect, preserve, establish,

城市

subway, tunnels, skyscrapers, suspension bridges, theatres,

Crowded, in harmony, private,

Construct, rebuild, relocate, tear down, flood, blueprint,

以 Make、get的搭配和动词短语为例来示范一下一个单词应该掌握到什么程度：

Make “做，制造”

一些搭配：

make tea 沏茶

make bed 铺床

make suggestion 提建议

make faces做鬼脸

动词短语：

1. make it 成功，实现

We were surprised that he made it at last.

2. make sense 有道理

Does your sentence make sense?

3. make the most of 充分利用

It is wise to make the most of the weekend.

还有make friends with交朋友, make a fool of sb.开某人的玩笑， make room for sb.腾地方给某人，make way让路，make (full)use of 充分利用；等等

注意，make up有五种常用意义，分别是：

1组成；2化妆；3编造；4和解；5弥补。

注意理解下面一篇小文：

My family is made up of my parents and me. Mom, quite into her own look, makes up 5 times a day. When asked how she looks, Dad usually makes up some lies. But sometimes mom can tell and have fight with dad. Soon afterward they will make up, because dad always makes up for her by doing some chores.

Get “取得，成为”

1. get (the message) across 传达

The teacher got his idea across to student by drawing a picture.

2. get ahead of 领先

If you want to get ahead of others, work harder.

3. get away from 远离

I wish I could get away from school.

4. get away with 被放过，不受惩罚

You can never get away with cheating.

5. get on with 相处

The twins get on well with each other.

6. get by 凑合，勉强维持

The cats cannot get by without food in winter.

7. get hold of 抓住，得到

I didn’t get hold of the question in the test.

8. get into/out of the habit 养成/改掉习惯

It takes nothing to get into a bad habit, but take a lot of things to get out of it.

9. get over 克服(情绪)，从……恢复

I haven’t never gotten over from the shock that I failed the mid-term exam.

10. get rid of 摆脱

I just want to get rid of the bad moods.

求英语3500词汇txt

第一部分 循环联想记忆

一、高中英语新课标词汇3500

A(8)

B(24)

C(35)

D(52)

E(63)

F(69)

G(81)

H(86)

I(92)

J(96)

K(97)

1(98)

M(105)

N(116)

0(121)

P(128)

Q(145)

R(146)

S(156)

T(178)

U(189)

V(191)

W(193)

X(198)

Y(198)

Z(199)

二、高中英语常用词组和搭配1200

第二部分 构词分析记忆

一、词根与同根词

二、常用前缀

三、常用后缀

（一）名词后缀

（二）形容词后缀

（三）动词后缀

（四）副词后缀

附录

（一）表示数的前缀

（二）几个常用前缀

（三）常用的学科术语名词后缀

第三部分 分类归纳记忆

1．人(250)

2．国家、民族(252)

3．人体(252)

4．人体动作(253)

5．人体状态(254)

6．人体感觉(254)

7．人的情绪(254)

8．生与死(255)

9．社会生活(256)

10.食品(257)

11.衣着(258)

12．日用品(258)

13.室内用品(259)

14．家电(259)

15.房屋建筑(259)

16.I业(260)

17.农业(261)

18.交通运输(261)

19．航天、航空(262)20.邮电通讯(262)

21.广播电视(262)

22.计算机(262)

23．商业贸易(262)

24.金融财政(263)

25.医疗卫生(263)

26.政治(264)

27.外交(265)

28.法律(265)

29.宗教(266)

30.军事(266)

31.数学(266)

32.物理学(267)

33.化学(268)

34.天文学(269)

35.地理学(270)

36.动物学(270)

37.植物学(271)

38.语言文字(271)

39.文学艺术(271)

40.体育(272)

41．学校、教育(273)

42.图书档案(274)

43.生产活动(275)

44.-般动作(275)

45.抽象动作(278)

46.言语活动(281)

47.思维活动(282)

48.心理活动(282)

49.社交活动(283)

50.量的变化(284)

51.质的变化(286)

52.抽象概念(289)

53.时空概念(291)

54.状态、形状及其他(291)

55.液体的动作(293)

56.火和光及其动作(293)

57.量词(293)

58.度量衡单位(294)59.测量(294)

60.声音(294)

61．颜色(294)

62.方向，方位，地区，范围，位置(295)

63.副词部分(295)

64.介词部分(296)

65.连词部分(296)

第四部分 近义、易混对比记忆

一、近义词对比

（一）名词

（二）动词

（三）形容词

二、易混词对比

（一）发音、词形相混

（二）词义相似、用法有别

（三）同音异形词相混

（四）词与词语同音相混

（五）词性相同，有无-ly，词义不同

（六）词形相同，发音不同，词义不同

（七）有些字母不发音的单词误读

三、易混词组对比

（一）词序相反

（二）一词之差

四、动词接续关系易混

（一）下列动词要求接不定式(+todo)作宾语，不接动名词(+doing)

（二）下列动词要求接动名词(+doing)作宾语，不接不定式(+todo)”

（三）下列动词接不定式(+todo)，也接动名词(+doing)，意义相同

（四）下列动词接不定式(+todo)，也接动名词(+doing)，但意义不同

（五）下列动词只接原形动词(+do)作宾补

（六）下列动词只接不定式(+to)作宾补

（七）下列动词可接现在分词作宾补

五、及物动词与不及物动词易混

（一）不及物动词误用作及物动词

（二）及物动词误用作不及物动词

附录一 常见不规则动词表

附录二 常用数词表

附录三 月份和星期表

附录四 部分国家（或地区）、语言、国民及国籍表

附录五 常用地名表

附录六 常用缩写词表

附录七 常用英、美人名表

附录八 常用日常社交用语300句

高考英语的高频单词，谁能帖个？

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作品相关简介：

英语3500词汇表(整理好)，望采纳

英语高考常考的词汇？

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简介：高中英语优质资料下载，包括：试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。

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