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12年高考英语全国一卷_12年高考英语
tamoadmin 2024-08-01 人已围观
简介1.高考英语从几点考到几点2.有关高考的英语口语句子合集3.2022年高考英语口语考试时间4.高考英语分数怎么计算5.高考英语词组大全6.英语到底退不退出高考高考英语不会再变得简单,但实际上,也并没有明显的变难。从考察的知识看,新课程标准规定的语法知识和旧课程标准是一样的,而词汇,新课程标准规定的是3000词,比旧课程标准还少了300词,如图:新课程标准截图从题型看,以全国一卷为例,阅读理解的长度
1.高考英语从几点考到几点
2.有关高考的英语口语句子合集
3.2022年高考英语口语考试时间
4.高考英语分数怎么计算
5.高考英语词组大全
6.英语到底退不退出高考
高考英语不会再变得简单,但实际上,也并没有明显的变难。
从考察的知识看,新课程标准规定的语法知识和旧课程标准是一样的,而词汇,新课程标准规定的是3000词,比旧课程标准还少了300词,如图:
新课程标准截图
从题型看,以全国一卷为例,阅读理解的长度和难度,与往年相比没有明显变化。写作多了一篇,但完形填空压缩了1/3,听力与语法填空题保持不变。
综上,实在看不出越来越难的变化趋势。
但是,每年高考之后,的确总有一种试题越来越难的感觉,为什么?
一个原因,可能是适应不了试题的新变化。虽然知识还是那些知识,题型还是那些题型,但设题的角度变了,不适应,就会感觉难。
另一个原因,也是更为根本的原因,是平时所学没有真正达到高考的要求,让高考牵着鼻子走,勉强应付,不能高屋建瓴,俯视高考。
高考英语从几点考到几点
广东高考总分150分,题赋分如下:
(1)听说考试:共60分,折算0.25为15分。其中朗读短文20分,三问五答16分,故事复述24分。试题由广东省教育考试院命制。
(2)笔试:共120分,折算1.125为135分。其中阅读理解(包括语篇理解和七选五)40分,完形填空30分,语法填空15分,短文改错10分,书面表达25分。试题由教育部考试中心命制,使用新课标I卷。
备注:即总分S=听说考试分数*0.25+笔试分数*1.125(150=60*0.25+120*0.125)。
扩展资料:
广东高考英语听说考试(CELST)是广东省普通高等学校入学考试中英文科的一部分。根据《广东省普通高校招生考试改革调整方案》,广东省普通高考英语科考试从2011年开始分别进行笔试与听力会话测试。其中,听说考试占英语科总分(满分150分)的10%。
根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求,依据中华人民共和国教育部2003年颁布的《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》,确定“英语听说”考试的内容。
(一)语言知识
要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题(以每年颁布的考试大纲为依据),要求词汇量为3500个词左右。
(二)语言运用
听力要求考生听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能:
(1)理解主旨和要义;
(2)获取具体的、事实息;
(3)对所听内容作出推断;
(4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。
口语要求考生根据题示进行口头表达。考生应能:
(1)询问或传递事实息,表达意思和想法;
(2)做到语音、语调自然;
(3)做到语言运用得体;
(4)使用有效的交际策略。
参考资料:
有关高考的英语口语句子合集
高考英语是下午15:00-17:00。
一、2023年新高考改革英语
1,2023年新高考改革中英语科目将继续保留,不过具体的考试形式和内容可能会有所调整。据了解,新高考英语科目的考试形式可能会更加注重综合能力的考察,加强对学生英语实际应用能力的测试,而非仅仅强调语言知识的掌握。
2,同时,英语科目的考试内容也可能会更加贴近实际生活和工作,注重学生的英语交际能力和跨文化交际能力的培养。总体来说,新高考改革英语科目的目标是培养具有综合素质和全球视野的英语人才,所以学生在备考时需要注重语言实践的能力和跨文化交际的能力的提升。
3,最为重要的是,高考改革后,英语一年可以考两次。根据安排,一次是在6月,和高考中的语文、数学等科目同时进行,还有一次,则在10月份,可以和选考科目同时进行。最终,系统会选择考试分数最高的一次英语考试,计入到高考总分数中。
4,英语学科应强调语言的实际应用,回归学科的正确位置,突出基础知识、基本能力和课程标准的基本要求,降低英语学科在高考招生中的权重。
二、2023年高考英语怎么算分
(一)在不同的地区对于高考英语听力的计算方式并不一样,因此就导致各地高考关于英语成绩的计算方式不一样,以下将分别介绍相关情况:
1,通过计算计入高考成绩
(1)根据广东省2023年发布的高考政策可知,外语选考英语语种:英语科目总成绩:笔试成绩×13÷12+英语听说考试成绩(四舍五入取整),英语听说考试成绩:英语听说考试卷面分÷3(四舍五入取整)。
(2)注:英语科目满分150分,同样根据相关政策可知,其中提到:夏季高考英语科目笔试分值为130分,英语听说考试分值为20分(卷面分满分60分)。
2,取较高的一次成绩计入
部分省份会取两次听力考试的办法,如山东、北京、天津等,在这份地区中就是取两次考试中成绩较高的一次计入高考成绩,然后再加上高考中的笔试成绩就构成高考英语的满分。
3,听力不计入总分
还有一部分地区虽然高考英语试卷中有听力部分,但是听力并不会计入高考成绩,只是会在投档时提供给招生院校作为录取时的参考,然后将剩余部分按照同比例放大,就是高考英语的成绩,如河南省、湖南省、甘肃省等
4,直接计入总分
还有一部分地区则是直接将高考英语试卷中的英语听力成绩计入总分,卷面是多少分就直接以多少分计入高考成绩,如四川省等。
2022年高考英语口语考试时间
#英语口语# 导语高考英语其实拿高分很简单,但是需要不断地积累,不断地学会运用,下面是由 无 整理的有关高考英语口语句子合集,一起来了解下吧!
篇一高考英语口语句子
1. That is the reason why I’m not in four of revising the plan.
这就是我不赞成修正这个的原因。
2. His failure was due to the fact that he had not practised for a long time.
他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。
3. It is likely that it will rain in the evening.
可能晚上会下雨。
4. How they went to America is what I want to know.
他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。
5. It occurred to him that he had left his key at home.
他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。
6. The reason why he came late was that he didn’t catch the early bus.
他迟到的原因是他没有赶上早班车。
7. I’m looking forward to the day when Tai Wan returns to China.
我期待着台湾回归祖国的那一天。
8. He sat by the fire, reading a novel.
他坐在火旁,读着一本。
9. My dream came true at last.
我的梦想最终实现了。
10. It will not be long before we meet again.
不久之后我们就会再次见面的。
11. The English play in which my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
新年聚会上,学生表演的这部英语剧非常成功。
12. I worked in a business where almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
我在一家几乎都在等好机会的企业里工作。
13. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he had seen her somewhere.
他一直看着她,想知道他是否在某个地方见过她。
14. It is a great honor for Beijing that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
2008年奥运会将在北京举行对北京来说是一个很大的荣誉。
15. Timmy was fined a large sum of money by the judge for drunken driving.
由于被判定酒驾,Timmy 被罚了一大笔钱。
16. Although he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.
尽管他认为是在帮我们,实际上是在碍事。
17. Most hotels he websites where you can find answers to your questions.
大多数旅馆都有你可以找到你问题答案的网站。
18. That most of languages are now threatened and may disear is a serious matter to the people.
大多数语言受到威胁可能会消失,这对人们来说是件危急的事情。
19. The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is still unknown to many people.
很多人仍然不知道英国由三个国家组成。
20. Now that you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
既然你有机会,不妨好好利用它。
21. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I begin to reciate their beauty.
在我重读他诗歌的时候,我才开始领会它们的美。
22. As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
正如报纸上所报道的那样,两国之间的谈话正在取得进展。
23. They came to the conclusion that not all things can be done by a computer.
他们得出结论,不是所有的事情都可以被计算机做。
24. Smoking does great harm to our health.
吸烟对我们的健康造成很大的危害。
25. Only then did he realize his mistakes.
仅仅那个时候他才意识到他的错误。
26. Come and see me whenever you are convenient .
方便的时候来看看我。
27. I thought Jim would say something about his school report , but he didn’t mention it .
我想吉姆会说一些关于他成绩单的事情,但是他没有提。
28. By the end of last year , another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.
到去年年底为止,另一个体育馆已经在北京被建成了。
29. when and where to go for the on—salary holiday has not been decided.
带薪休的时间和地点还没有被决定。
30. I wonder why Jenny hasn’t written us recently. We should he heard from her by now.
我想知道珍妮最近没给我们写信的原因,目前为止我们本应该收到她的来信的。
篇二高考英语口语练习句子
1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?
3. Anthropologists he discovered that fear, hiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。
8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。
9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的,而后者是口头的。
10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, he a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 酸是一种化合物,它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性,并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。
12. Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。
15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live. 受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐,农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them. 机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷,以便校准机械计时器。
17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others. 人类学是一门科学,因为人类学家用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果,而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris. 真菌在腐化过程中十分重要,而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤,提高其肥力,并分解动物粪便。
19. When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time. 音叉被敲击时,产生几乎纯质的音调,其音量经久不衰。
20. Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois . 虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。
篇三高考英语必背句子
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长theremarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’sliving standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, /Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exertpositive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense ofachievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychologicalburden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
篇四高考英语作文万能句子
一、开头句子
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...
3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......
4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,
5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......
9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二、衔接句子
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......
7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,
8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...
10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we he to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …
三、结尾句子
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we he the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四、举例句子
1.Let's take...to illustrate this.
2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
3. Here is one more example.
4.Take … for example.
5.The same is true of….
6.This offers a typical instance of….
7.We may quote a common example of….
8.Just think of….
五、常用于引言段的句子
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。
3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
六、表示比较和对比的常用句子和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
高考英语分数怎么计算
在2022年的3月份左右。
考试用计算机考试模式,实行一年两考。2022年高考第一次英语听说考试于2021年12月11日进行,第二次英语听说考试于2022年3月19日进行。第一次考试取得满分成绩的考生将不再安排参加第二次考试。
高考英语词组大全
2022年高考英语怎么算分在不同的地区对于高考英语听力的计算方式并不一样,因此就导致各地高考关于英语成绩的计算方式不一样,以下将分别介绍相关情况:
①通过计算计入高考成绩根据广东省2022年发布的高考政策可知,外语选考英语语种:英语科目总成绩:笔试成绩×13÷12+英语听说考试成绩(四舍五入取整),英语听说考试成绩:英语听说考试卷面分÷3(四舍五入取整)。注:英语科目满分150分,同样根据相关政策可知,其中提到:夏季高考英语科目笔试分值为130分,英语听说考试分值为20分(卷面分满分60分)。
②取较高的一次成绩计入部分省份会取两次听力考试的办法,如山东、北京、天津等,在这份地区中就是取两次考试中成绩较高的一次计入高考成绩,然后再加上高考中的笔试成绩就构成高考英语的满分。③听力不计入总分还有一部分地区虽然高考英语试卷中有听力部分,但是听力并不会计入高考成绩,只是会在投档时提供给招生院校作为录取时的参考,然后将剩余部分按照同比例放大,就是高考英语的成绩,如河南省、湖南省、甘肃省等④直接计入总分还有一部分地区则是直接将高考英语试卷中的英语听力成绩计入总分,卷面是多少分就直接以多少分计入高考成绩,如四川省等。
英语到底退不退出高考
高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!
高考英语词组大全一
可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词
accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事
cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物
curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯
informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)
remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)
ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物
robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西
warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况
高考英语词组大全二
1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事
2、agree to do sth同意做某事
3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事
4、ask to do sth要求做某事
5、beg to do sth请求做某事
6、care to do sth想要做某事
7、choose to do sth决定做某事
8、decide to do sth决定做某事
9、demand to do sth要求做某事
10、determine to do sth决心做某事
11、expect to do sth期待做某事
12、fear to do sth害怕做某事
13、help to do sth帮助做某事
14、hope to do sth希望做某事
15、learn to do sth学习做某事
16、manage to do sth设法做某事
17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事
18、plan to do sth做某事
19、prepare to do sth准备做某事
20、pretend to do sth装做某事
21、promise to do sth答应做某事
22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
23、want to do sth想要做某事
24、wish to do sth希望做某事
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:
25、aim to do sth打算做某事
高考英语词组大全三
1. 一周两次 twice a week
2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of
3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days
4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks
5. many a student has a book
6. 总而言之 in a word
7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing
8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing
9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…
10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all
11. 缺席,不在 be absent from
12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.
13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive
14. 有权利做某事情 he access to sth.
15. 意外的 by accident=by chance
16. 交通事故 the traffic accident
17. 根据 according to
18. 考虑 take sth. into account
19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子
20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth
指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth
钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth
责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth
21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情
used to do 过去常常做某事情
be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情
22. 达到目标 achieve the goal
23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过
walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests
24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on
25. 取行动 take action /take measures to do sth
26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in
27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,纳某事情
28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty
把…加到…上add…to…
29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)
30. 足够的,适当的 adequate
31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth
32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school
33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time
34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of
35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词
36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice
37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响he a big effect on …
afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面
有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth
38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情
39. after all 毕竟,终究
40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings
41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age
42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said
(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth
43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人
catch sb alive 活捉某人
living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,
live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播
lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的
44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究
all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不
45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,
sb be allowed/permitted to do sth
46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely
47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.
48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth
49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud
吵闹的,喧哗的loudly
50. 除…以外别无选择he no choice but to do sth
高考英语词组大全四
1. 挨家挨户from door to door
例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(se)
Doctors’ door-to-door visits se many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.
2. 爱不释手
can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leing it aside
例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)
The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leing it aside .
3. 安于现状
be satisfied with reality/ present situation
例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)
We senior high students should he great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.
4. 摆脱烦恼
get rid of/ to be free from worries
例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)
Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.
5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other
例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)
When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.
6. 别无选择he no choice but to do
例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)
At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/treler (for help).
7. 不得而知remain unknown
例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)
It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.
8. 不辞而别 lee without saying good-bye
例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)
We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.
9. 不可估量beyond measure
例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)
Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities he been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.
10. 不甚感激reciate it very much
例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)
I would reciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.
11. 不懈努力great effort
例题:尽管各国已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)
Despite the great effort made by s, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.
12. 不思索 without hesitation
例题:吉姆不思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)
Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.
13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory
例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)
The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.
14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected
例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)
This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.
例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)
(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.
15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss
例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)
Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t he access to the Internet.
例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)
The fact that consumers he lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.
16. 彻夜未眠
didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night
例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)
Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.
例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)
Hearing the news that his forite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.
17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears
例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)
The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.
18. 寸步难行can do nothing without
例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)
The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.
19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed
例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)
These eighth-century oil paintings he been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.
20. 放任自流let him be
例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)
Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.
高考英语词组大全相关 文章 :
★ 高考英语短语大全
★ 高考英语必备短语大全
★ 高考英语常见短语汇总
★ 高考英语高频短语汇总
★ 历年高考英语常见短语汇总
★ 2020高考英语必备短语大全
★ 高中生高考英语必备短语
★ 高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总
★ 高考英语词组汇总与英语学习方法
★ 人教版高三英语必背短语大全
英语句法中的3大句子结构
★★★句法中的3大句子结构
根据英语句子的结构来划分的,英语句子可以分为以下三大类
① 简单句:7种万能句型结构
1 They came 他们来了
2 Mary arrived yesterday.玛丽昨天到的.
3 She sleeps for two hours every day.她每天睡两小时.
4 Tom likes English .汤姆喜欢英语
5 They are playing baseball 他们正在打棒球
6 They saw a snake yesterday. 他们昨天看见一条蛇
5Mary is my best friend. 玛丽是我最好的朋友
6Her brother and sister are both English teachers.
她的哥哥和妹妹两个都是英语老师.
7They are all doctors. 他们都是医生.
8He told us an interesting story.他告诉我们一个有趣故事.
9Jack ge me a book yesterday.杰克昨天给了我一本书.
10My mother bought me a pair of shoes yesterday.
我妈妈昨天买给我一双鞋子.
11Mary told me her telephone number yesterday.
玛丽昨天告诉我她的电话号码
12All of us called Li Lei’s little sister a lovely princess
我们所有人都叫李磊小女儿为可爱公主.
13He wants me to help him.他想我帮助他.
14We call the boy Tom.我们叫这个男孩汤姆.
简单句定义:只有1个主语(并列主语)+1个谓语(并列为谓语)构成的句子称为简单句
句子的类型(Types of Sentences)
简单句的句子的类型:
一 主语+谓语 结构(谓语为不及物动词S + Vi 结构 )
结构: Subject(主语) + Intransitive Verb(不及物动词)
这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。常见的动词如:work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disear, cry, hen等。如:
1主语+不及物动词1The sun rises in the east (名词)
2The sun is rising.太阳正在升起
3It’s snowing.天正在下雪.4Can you read?你会读书吗?
5The engine broke down.引擎坏了。
6The bomb blew up.这个爆炸了。
7How did the accident come about?这个事故怎么发生的?
8Everybody smiled.每个人都微笑了。
9He smiled a strange smile.同源宾语
他露出一个奇怪的微笑。
10She often dreams.她经常做梦
11She dreamed a beautiful dream. 同源宾语
她做了一个美梦.
12He died 他死了
13He died a glorious death.他死的光荣
14Time flies. 时光飞逝.
15Birds fly. 鸟飞。
16She came (她来了) 。
17Class begins 开始上课。
18They diseared. 他们消失了。
19The watch has stopped 表定了
20He came and left. 他来了又离开了。
21She cries and laughs 他哭了又笑了
2主语+不及物动词+状语
1Mary gets up early every day.玛丽每天都起床很早.2Did you sleep well?你睡的好吗?3She often dreams.她经常做梦.
4She often dreamed a beautiful dream. 同源宾语她经常做了一个美梦.
5You go first and I will follow behind.你先走,我跟在你后面.
6Is the book selling well?这本书卖的好吗?
7Birds sing beautifully.鸟儿美妙地唱歌。
8We study in No.1 Middle School.我们在第一中学学习.
9He sleeps for two hours every day 他每天睡两小时.
10We study hard.我们努力学习
11The accident hened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。
12We he lived in the city for ten years.我们在这座城市生活了10年了
13He stopped to he a rest .他停下来休息
14She often comes here to help us.她经常来这里帮助我们。
二 主语+谓语 +宾语 结构(谓语为及物动词 S+V+O 结构)
结构: Subject(主语) +Transitive Verb(及物动词) +Object(宾语)
这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词,就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语,其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当.特别注意:英语中的许多动词既是及物动词,又是不及物动词。
1主语+及物动词+名词(代词)/数词1Do you know these people?你认识这些人?
2He loved ice-cream.他喜欢冰淇淋
3What did he say? 他说了什么?
4He found his bag. 他找到了他的包。
5We study English every day. 我们每天学习英语。
6He knows everything.他知道一切事情.
7She likes English. 他喜欢英语
8She wants an le.她想要一个苹果
9I bought a dictionary yesterday.我昨天买了一本字典。
10He can speak English.他会说英文
11We finished the work.我们完成了这项工作.
12She is playing the piano now.她现在正在弹奏钢琴。
13He often helps me.他经常帮助我。
14We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。
15He is playing football hily.他正在开心地踢足球.
16He handed in his homework this morning.他今天早上上交了他的家庭作业。
17She is looking for her pen.她正在寻找她的钢笔。
18We need two. 我们需要两个
19He hates you. (代词)他恨你
20I like China. (名词) 我喜欢中国
2主语+及物动词+反身代词1Now I will introduce myself.现在我将介绍我自己
2They blamed themselves for the accident.他们就这场事故责备自己。
3I enjoyed myself last night.昨天晚上我玩的很开心.
4We seated ourselves 我们让我们自己坐下.
5He devoted himself to the cause of medicine.他献身于医学事业.
6The boy can’t dress himself.这男孩不会给他自己穿衣服
3主语+及物动词+同源宾语1Everybody smiled.每个人都微笑了。
2He smiled a strange smile.同源宾语他露出一个奇怪的微笑。
3She often dreams.她经常做梦
4She dreamed a beautiful dream. 同源宾语
5He died 他死了.
6He died a glorious death.他死的光荣
7They live a hy life.他们过着幸福的生活
4主语+及物动词+不定式(做宾语)常用于这句型的动词有:attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。
1She wants to be a teacher.他想成为一名老师.
2He decided to buy a new car .他决定买一辆新车.
3Tom hoped to be an actor in the future.汤姆希望将来成为一名演员
4Mike wish to go to America for his summer vacation.麦克希望去美国度暑.
5We planned to stay for an hour.我们停留一小时.
6She refused to answer our questions.她拒绝回答我们的问题
7She offered to take me to the National Stadium.她主动提出带我去国家体育馆.
8We should learn to drive a car .我们应该学会开车.
9We should try to learn English well.我们应该努力地学好英文.
10He pretended to be asleep.他装睡着了.
11He promised to help me with my English.他答应帮助学习英语.
12We can’t afford to pay such a price.我们不能支付起这样一个价格。
13You must try to improve your English.你们必须提高你们英语水平。
14We need to learn English well.我们需要学好英语。
15I started to talk with other students.我开始和别人谈话.
16They want to see her very badly.他们非常想看见她.
17He forgot which way to go.他忘记了该走哪条路了
18I don’t know what to do .我不知道该做什么.
19She doesn’t know how to do it.她不知道如何做这件事情。
常用于这句型的动词有:ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。
5主语+及物动词+动名词(做宾语)1He likes dancing. (代词)
2Would you mind waiting for a few minutes?你介意等几分钟吗?
3I prefer standing.我更喜欢站着。
4I propose resting for half an hour我提议休息半小时。
5I enjoy wathching English films.我喜欢看英语**.
6She finished doing her homework. 她做完了她的家庭作业.
7She minds smoking in the room.她介意在房间里抽烟.
8She practises playing the piano every day.她每天练习弹钢琴.
9Mary advises going for a walk.玛丽建议去散步.
10He stopped watching TV .他停止了看电视.
11He suggests doing it in a different way.他建议用不同方法做这件事情.
12Mary considers buying a new house.玛丽考虑买一栋新房子.
13I will reciate hearing from you.收到您的信,我将非常感激.
14Please try not to oid catching a cold.请尽量避免不要感冒了.
15He has to give up smoking for his health.为了他的健康,他不得不放弃抽烟.
16We should keep improving our English.我们应该保持提高我们英语水平.
17We can imagine living on the moon.我们能想象在月球上生活.
18The little girl dislike speaking in public 这个小女孩不喜欢在公共场合讲话.
特别注意①接动词不定式作宾语和动名词作宾语意义区别不大动词
1.0like to do sth 喜欢做某事
1.1like doing sth 喜欢做某事
①I like reading books
②I like to read books
我喜欢看书
2.0love to do sth 爱好做某事
2.1love doing sth爱好做某事
①She loves to listen to music
②She loves listening to music
她喜欢听音乐.
3.0hate to do sth 憎恨做做事
3.1hate doing sth 讨厌做某事
I hate speaking before a big audience
I hate to speak before a big audience
我讨厌在很多观众前面讲话
4.0prefer to do sth 宁可做某事
4.1prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事
5.0start to do sth 开始做某事
5.1start doing sth 开始做某事
6.0begin to do sth 开始做某事
6.1begin doing sth 开始做某事
7.0continue to do sth 继续做某事
7.1continue doing sth 继续做某事
8.0intend to do sth 打算做某事
8.1intend doing sth打算做某事
8.0can’t bear to do sth 不能忍受做某事
8.1can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事
9.0attempt to do sth 试图做某事
9.1attempt doing sth试图做某事
10.0cease to do sth 中止做某事
10.1cease doing sth中止做某事
特别备注: 本身为进行时态,或者后面动词为心理变化意义的动词是,必须接动词不定式做宾语
例如: When we came in, they were beginning to he supper.
当我们进来的时候,他们正开始吃晚饭.
After his explanation , I began to understand it .
在他解释之后,我看是理解这件事了.
After his detailed explanation, I began to realize that I was wrong
在听了他详细解释之后,我开始意识到我错了
特别注意②接动词不定式和动名词意义区别很大动词归纳
1.0remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事
1.1remember to do sth 记住要去做某事
①He can remember to post the letters.
他能记住去邮寄这些信件
②He remembered posting the letters
他记得邮寄过这些信件.
2.0forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事
2.1forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事
①I forgot telling the thing.
我忘记曾经过告诉过他这件事.
②I forgot to tell him the news
我忘记去告诉他这件事了.
3.0try doing sth 试着做某事
3.1try to do sth 努力/尽力/设法去做某事
① He tries opening the door.
他试着打开这扇门.
②He tried to open the door.
他尽力去打开这扇门.
4.0regret doing sth 后悔曾经做过某事
4.1regret to do sth 遗憾要去做某事
① She regretted doing this thing.
她后悔做了这件事情.
②She regretted to tell me that she could not come tonight
她遗憾地告诉我她今天晚上不能来.
5.0stop doing sth 停止正在做某事
5.1stop to do sth 停止去做某事
① He stopped watching TV .
他停止了看电视.
②He stopped to watch TV.
他停下来去看电视.
6.0go on doing sth 继续做同一件事
6.1go on to do sth 继续做另外一件事
① Tom goes on doing his homework.
汤姆继续做他的作业.
②Tom goes on to do his homework after watching TV.
汤姆看完电视后继续开始做他的家庭作业
7.0mean doing sth 意味着做某事
7.1mean to do sth打算做某事/做某事
① Missing this train means waiting for another hour.
错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时。
② I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot.
我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
③ I mean to stay here for a long time我打算在这里呆很久
④ Revolution means liberationg the productive forces.
革命意味着解放生产力.
8.0can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事/情不自禁做某事
8.1can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事
①I could not help crying when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息的情不自禁哭了
②I can not help to solve the problem .
我不能帮助去解决这个问题
6主语+及物动词+从句 (做宾语)宾语从句
常用于这句型的动词有:Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, dou, expect, explain, feel(觉得), hear(听说), hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind(当心), notice, propose, request, report, say, see(看出),show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(觉得奇怪)。
1He says that he will go to Beijing tomorrow他说他明天将要去北京
2She thinks that this news is not true 他认为这个消息不是真的.
3Our teacher said that he would go there.我们老师说,他将去那里.
4Did you write down what she said? 你记下了她所说的话吗?
5We need know what others are doing.我们需要知道别人都在做什么.
6I don’t think (that) he is right.我认为他不是对的
7I hope that I he said nothing to pain you.(从句做宾语,即:宾语从句)
8He claimed that he saw the accident.他声称他看见了这场事故。9I suggested (that) we (should) lee early.我建议我们应该早点出发/动身/离开。
10Do you see why I did it?你明白我为什么做这件事情吗?
11Can you tell which is your father?你能告诉到底哪个是你爸爸?12She asked if she might call and see me.她问她是否可能打电话并看过。
13I’ll do what I can.我将做我所能。
14I don’t remember when that hened.我不能记得那个事情什么时候发生的