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高考英语词汇题目及答案_高考英语词汇题

tamoadmin 2024-05-18 人已围观

简介原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence 异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity; advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能:function观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attit

高考英语词汇题目及答案_高考英语词汇题

原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence

异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity; advantage/benefit , disadvantage

功能:function

观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitude to/towards

评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment

表方式、方法:means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.

目的:purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极:positive ,negative; optimistic

建议: advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion

特点: feature , characteristic 种类:kind , type , category , class

精神上与身体上:mentally ,physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on )

情形 ,状况 : situation,condition 建立:build , create , establish , found

出现:appear ,occur(red) 实现,完成:reach , realize , accomplish

必要,必需 : must /necessity 方面,项目条款:item / aspect

材料 : materials 知识消息:knowledge / information

日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比:percentage

性别 :sex 年龄 : age

满意 :satisfaction 忧虑,担忧,焦急 : concern

(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人,个人的: individual

细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture

责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to

重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison

时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist

花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population

天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location

主题 : theme 背景 : setting,background

情节 : plot 高潮 : climax

结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者:supporter , opponent

转换类常用句型:

1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades

2. take advantage of = make use of

3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents

4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with

5. consider … = take … into consideration / account

6. at the beginning = at first

7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for

8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history

9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.

10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing

11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively

12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities

13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones

14.valuable information = information of great value

15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.

16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.

17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference

18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life

19. make an apology = apologize to sb.

20.be over = end = put …to an end

21.despite = in spite of

22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up

23.online = on the Internet

24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens

25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at

26.explain sth. = make an explanation

27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.

28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from

29. be better than = be superior to

30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.

31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to

32.stop = quit = give up

33.compensate for = make up for

34.in part = partly

35.every year = yearly = annually

36.use up = run out of (主动)

37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)

38.be accused of = be charged with

39.most of the people = the majority of the people

40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….

41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation

42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary

43.socially responsible = social responsibility

44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .

45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.

46.make full use of = make the most of

大概符合你的意思吧,给分哦!!

高考英语阅读常见词汇

 高考英语命题的趋势是?突出能力,侧重思维?。着重考查学生的观察、分析、对比、联想和判断等思维能力。所以,教学中我们应充分利用课文内容,对学生进行有效的阅读训练,提高其阅读能力。

 常见词汇一

 1、 resolve vt 解决;决定,决意

 2、 barrel n 桶

 3、 bargain n 便宜货 vi 讨价还价

 4、 coarse a 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

 5、 coach n 教练;长途公共汽车

 6、 code n 准则,法规,密码

 7、 coil n 线圈 v 卷,盘绕

 8、 adult n 成年人

 9、 advertise v 为做广告

 10、 advertisement n 广告

 11、 agency n 代理商,经销商

 12、 focus v (使)聚集 n 焦点,中心,聚焦

 13、 forbid vt 不许,禁止

 14、 debate n/v 辩论,争论

 15、 debt n 欠债

 16、 decade n 十年

 17、 enclose vt 围住;把装入信封

 18、 encounter vt/n 遭遇,遭到

 19、 globe n 地球,世界;地球仪

 20、 global a 全球的;总的

 21、 scan vt 细看;扫描;浏览

 22、 scandal n 丑事,丑闻

 23、 significance n 意义;重要性

 24、 subsequent a 随后的,后来的

 25、 virtue n 美德,优点

 26、 virtual a 实际上的,事实上的

 27、 orient vt 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n 东方

 28、 particle n 微粒

 29、 particularly ad 特别,尤其

 30、 respond vi 回答,答复;反应

 31、 response n 回答,答复;反应

 32、 sensible a 明智的

 33、 sensitive a 敏感到,灵敏的

 34、 tremble vi 颤抖

 35、 tremendous a 巨大的;精彩的

 36、 trend n 趋向,倾向

 37、 trial n 审讯;试验

 38、 apparent a 显然的,明白的

 39、 appetite n 胃口;欲望

 40、 deposit n 存款,定金 v存放,储蓄

 41、 deputy n 副职,代表

 42、 derive vt 取得,得到;(from)起源于

 43、 descend v 下来,下降

 44、 missile n 导弹

 45、 mission n 使命;代表团

 46、 mist n薄雾

 47、 noticeable a 显而易见到

 48、 notify vt 通知,告知

 49、 notion n 概念;意图,想法

 50、 resemble vt 像,类似于

 常见词汇二

 1、 reveal vt 揭露

 2、 revenue n 收入,岁入;税收

 3、 shelter n 掩蔽处;住所

 4、 shield n 防护物,盾 vt 保护,防护

 5、 vital a 重要的;致命的,生命的

 6、 vitally ad 极度,非常;致命地

 7、 urban a 城市的

 8、 urge vt 鼓励,激励

 9、 urgent a 急迫的,紧急得

 10、 usage n 使用,用法

 11、 violence n 强力,暴力

 12、 violent a 强暴的

 13、 violet a 紫色的

 14、 weed n 杂草,野草

 15、 welfare n 福利

 16、 whatsoever ad (用于否定句)任何

 17、 whereas conj 然而,但是,尽管

 18、 essential a 必不可少的;本质的

 19、 estimate n/vt 估计,估量

 20、 evaluate vt 评估,评价

 21、 exceed vt 超过,越出

 22、 exceedingly ad 非常,极其

 23、 exclaim v 呼喊,大声说

 24、 exclude vt 把排斥在外,不包括

 25、 exclusive a 读有的`,排他的

 26、 excursion n 远足

 27、 flash vi 闪光,闪耀

 28、 flee vi 逃走

 29、 flexible a 易弯曲的

 30、 flock n 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人

 31、 hardware n 五金器具

 32、 harmony n 和谐,融洽

 33、 haste n 急速,急忙

 34、 hatred n 憎恶,憎恨

 35、 incident n 事件,事变

 36、 index n 索引,标志

 37、 infant n 婴儿

 38、 infect v 传染

 39、 inferior a 劣等的,次的,下级的

 40、 infinite a 无限的

 41、 ingredient n 组成部分

 42、 inhabitant n 居民

 43、 jail n 监狱

 44、 jam n 果酱;拥挤,堵塞

 45、 jewel n 宝石

 46、 joint a连接的;共同的

 47、 junior a 年少的;资历较浅的

 48、 laser n 激光

 49、 launch vt 发动,发起

 50、 luxury n 奢侈;奢侈品

 51、 magnet n 磁铁,磁体

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