2017高考四川英语题_2017年四川高考卷

1.怎么评价2017高考全国三卷

2.2018年四川高考英语使用全国几卷

3.四川高考英语考试时间

4.高考英语题型：怎么答完形填空题

　许多在眼前看来天大的事，都不是人生一战，而只是人生一站。确实高考备战让你们很辛苦，可是已经坚持了这么久，这就已经是胜利。祝高考成功!下面是我为大家推荐的河北英语高考题2017年，仅供大家参考!

河北英语高考题2017年

　第I卷

　注意事项：

　1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

　2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效

　第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上

　第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　例：How much is the shirt?

　A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.

　答案是C。

　1. Where is Mary?

　A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the playground.

　2. How much should the man pay for the tickets?

　A. $16. B. $12. C. $6

　3. Why can?t the woman give the man some help?

　A. She is quite busy now.

　B. She doesn?t like grammar.

　C. She is poor in grammar，too.

　4. What happened to Marx?

　A. He lost his way.

　B. He found his bike missing.

　C. He lost his wallet.

　5. Why did the man fail to attend the party?

　A. He forgot it.

　B. He didn?t know about the party.

　C. He wasn?t invited to the party.

　第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

　6. Why must the man drive to work?

　A. It is the quickest way.

　B. He has to use his car after work.

　C. He lives too far from the subway.

　7. What?s the relationship between the speakers?

　A. Boss and employee.

　B. Grandmother and grandson.

　C. Teacher and student.

　听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。

　8. When is Alice?s birthday?

　A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. Today.

　9. What will the two speakers buy for Alice?

　A. A recorder. B. Some flowers. C. A box of chocolates.

　听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。

　10. What does the woman do in the group?

　A. Play the piano. B. Play the violin. C. Sing for the group.

　11. Who is Miss Pearson?

　A. Leader of the group.B. Director of the group. C. Teacher of the group.

　12. How often does the group meet?

　A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every third week.

　听第9段材料，回答第13~16题。

　13. Who possibly is the woman?

　A. An air hostess. B. A native Indian. C. A travel agent.

　14. How long does the trip last?

　A. Seven days. B. Eight days. C. Nine days.

　15. What will the man probably do at the second stage?

　A. Do some shopping. B. Visit the Taj Mabal. C. See wild animals.

　16. What will the speakers do next?

　A. Say goodbye to each other.B. Find out the price. C. Go to India by air.

　听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

　17. In what way does Jack like to travel?

　A. With a lot of people.

　B. With one or two good friends.

　C. All by himself.

　18. What does Helen prefer on holiday?

　A. Staying at home.

　B. Seeing famous places.

　C. Enjoying nature quietly.

　19. What does Bob like the best about travel?

　A. Making more friends. B. Buying what he wants. C. Seeing and learning.

　20. Who prefers to do shopping while traveling?

　A. Jack. B. Helen. C. Bob.

　第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　A

　We have designed all our bank cards to make your life easier.

　Using your NatWest Service Card

　As a Switch card, it lets you pay for all sorts of goods and services, whenever you see the Switch logo. The money comes straight out of your account, so you can spend as much as you like as long as you have enough money (or an agreed overdraft (透支) to cover it). It is also a cheque guarantee card for up to the amount shown on the card. And it gives you free access to your money from over 31,000 cash machines across the UK.

　Using your NatWest Cash Card

　You can use your Cash Card as a Solo card to pay for goods and services wherever you see the Solo logo. It can also give you access to your account and your cash from over 31,000 cash machines nationwide. You can spend or withdraw what you have in your account, or as much as your agreed overdraft limit.

　Using your cards abroad

　You can also use your Service Card and Cash Card when you?re abroad. You can withdraw cash at cash machines and pay for goods and services wherever you see the Cirrus or Maestro logo displayed.

　We take a commission charge (手续费) of 2.25% of each cash withdrawal you make (up to￡4) and a commission charge of 75 pence every time you use Maestro to pay for goods or services. We also apply a foreign-exchange transaction fee of 2.65%.

　Using your NatWest Credit Card

　With your credit card you can do the following:

　* Pay for goods and services and enjoy up to 56 days? interest-free credit.

　* Pay in over 24 million shops worldwide that display the MasterCard or Visa logos.

　* Collect one AIR MILE for every￡20 of spending that appears on your statement (结算单). (This does not include foreign currency or traveler?s cheques bought, interest and other charges.)

　21. If you carry the Service Card or the Cash Card, ________.

　A. you can use it to guarantee things as you wish

　B. you can draw your money from cash machines conveniently

　C. you can spend as much money as you like without a limit

　D. you have to pay some extra money when you pay for services in the UK

　22. If you withdraw￡200 from a cash machine abroad, you will be charged ________.

　A. ￡4 B. ￡4.5 C. ￡5.25 D. ￡5.3

　23. Which of the following is TRUE about using your NatWest Credit Card?

　A. You have to pay back with interest within 56 days.

　B. You can use the card in any shop across the world.

　C. You will be charged some interest beyond two months.

　D. You will gain one air mile if you spend ￡20 on traveller?s cheques.

　24. The purpose of the passage is to show you how to ________.

　A. pay for goods with your cards B. use your cards abroad

　C. draw cash with your cards D. play your cards right

　B

　Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I?ve ever had: Be bold and brave ? and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.

　Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

　Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas ? even physical strength greater than most of us realize.

　Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. ?In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,? said Tim. ?I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet ? and stopped him cold.?

　Boldness ? a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme?is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

　So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities?and you?ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.

　25. Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?

　A. He faced huge risks. B. He lacked mighty forces.

　C. Fear prevented him from trying. D. Failure blocked his way to success.

　26. What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?

　A. Swallow more than you can digest. B. Act slightly above your abilities.

　C. Develop more mysterious powers. D. Learn to make creative decisions.

　27. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

　A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults. B. Trying without success is meaningless.

　C. Repeated failure creates a better life. D. Boldness can be gained little by little.

　C

　The wallet is heading for extinction. As a day-to-day essential, it will die off with the generation who read print newspapers. The kind of shopping-where you hand over notes and count out change in return?now happens only in the most minor of our retail encounters，like buying a bar of chocolate or a pint of milk from a corner shop. At the shops where you spend any real money, that money is increasingly abstracted. And this is more and more true, the higher up the scale you go. At the most cutting-edge retail stores?Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, for instance?you don't go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay. The staff are equipped with iPads to take your payment while you relax on a sofa.

　Which is nothing more or less than excellent service, if you have the money. But across society, the abstraction(抽象) of the idea of cash makes me uneasy. Maybe I'm just old-fashioned. But earning money isn't quick or easy for most of us. Isn't it a bit incredible that spending it should happen in half a blink(眨眼)of an eye? Doesn't a wallet?that time-honoured Friday-night feeling of pleasing, promising fatness?represent something that matters?

　But I'll leave the economics to the experts. What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment. Everything about the look and feel of a wallet?the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets?is the very opposite of what our world is becoming. The opposite of a wallet is a smartphone or an iPad. The rounded edges, cool glass, smooth and unknowable as pebble(鹅卵石). Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right. No more counting out coins. Show your wallet, if you still have one. It may not be here much longer.

　28. What is happening to the wallet?

　A. It is disappearing. B. It is being fattened.

　C. It is becoming costly. D. It is changing in style.

　29. What makes the author feel uncomfortable nowadays?

　A. Saving money is becoming a thing of the past.

　B. The pleasing Friday-night feeling is fading.

　C. Earning money is getting more difficult.

　D. Spending money is so fast and easy.

　30. Why does the author choose to write about what's happening to the wallet?

　A. It represents a change in the modern world.

　B. It has something to do with everybody's life.

　C. It marks the end of a time-honoured tradition.

　D. It is the concern of contemporary economists.

　31. What can we infer from the passage about the author?

　A. He is resistant to social changes.

　B. He is against technological progress.

　C. He feels reluctant to part with the traditional wallet.

　D. He feels insecure in the ever-changing modern world.

怎么评价2017高考全国三卷

备受关注的2017年全国高考已经落下了帷幕，这是从1977年我国恢复高考之后的第40次高考，也是最后一批90后的学子们参加的高考，所以高考再次成为了几代人的共同回忆。

今年四川高考，从自主命题回归到全国卷，出现了哪些变化：

语文：稳中有变，总体偏难

今年的语文题重点考察考生的理解、思维、分析和综合能力，同时，还有对考生临场适应能力的一个考察，命题有两个特点：

一是稳中有变，契合考纲

“稳”主要体现在题型稳定，没有出现偏题和怪题；试题中规中矩，严格按照考纲出题；“变”主要体现在诗歌鉴赏、必考与选考等方面。

二是贴近生活，接地气

文学文本《我们的裁缝店》，描写生活的琐事和生活中的点点滴滴，贴近生活，考生更容易把握；论述文本主题山水、乡愁、自然，同样贴近生活；作文主题“我看高考”、“我的高考”，以高考四十年为引，谈高考，契合考生的生活实际。

作文：

一是“好写”

“我的高考”和“我看高考”，限定了主题，不用担心偏题。对于高考，考生都亲身经历，保证了每个考生都能有话可说。

二是“写好”

以高考为主题，每个人都会写，但是作文要拔尖却很难，需要在文体和立意方面下功夫。

在作文的切入点上，“我看高考”需要从宏观上立意，主要的切入点有几方面；

1、选才育才。

2、教育改革和考试改革。

3、公平、公开、公正的角度。

4、从社会角度，高考推动社会进步，提升国家文化软实力。

而“我的高考”，则需要从微观上切入，主要可以从这几个方面切入：

1、高考对每个人来说，都是一次实现梦想和价值的机会。

2、高考对个人素质、品德、和眼界的提升。

3、对个人内心的表达，如何面对压力等。

4、从家庭人物关系的角度来写，家长对高考的态度等。

同样，作文的文体也需要考生根据自己的立意和切入点来选择，宏观的立意更适合议论文体，要求考生注意论证的严密性和逻辑性，重点是考察学生的思辨能力。微观的切入点更倾向于散文和记叙文体，注重抒发情感。当然，不管选择哪种文体，都要切忌文章“四不像”。

数学：稳中有变，平和过渡

试题在考点、考法和难度上都有细微的变化，但是总体较简单。主要考察学生的基础知识和解题的灵活性。具有稳中有变、平和过度、总体较简单等特色，在命题上稍易。

一是近几年四川卷考察题型上较统一，比如之前的数列应用难度都偏高。在课改前数列的考察在四川卷当中是高难度要求的，一般是出现在压轴题当中；课改后难度大大降低了，轻松了几年。而全国卷在这方面都是中偏难度的要求。

二是今年常规题（中低档题目）考点覆盖得比较全，考法是偏易，侧重于基础知识和解题的基本方法技能。

三是对于难题的考察，它的题型也是倾向常规化的。比如压轴题21题的第一问考察导数的应用，难度只是中偏难一点。而第二问，结合倒数的应用和结合了构造的思想和方法考察了数列的放缩求和，题型和方法上来讲还是比较常规，难度不能说特难高难。

总体看来，今年的数学卷有这些特点：

稳定性：考题方向明确清晰。比如18题的统计概率倾向于全国卷的考点；选择题12题和填空题16题考法也都有四川卷的影子。

灵活性：重视基础知识点之间的联系，题目的描述背景都有一种创新的方式。

陌生感：四川考生今年正处于四川考到全国考的一个过渡点，考生可能在一些考点、考试的方法上会有一些陌生感。

所以第一在平时练习中我们对中低档要求的模块不能有放松的心态。我们不能放过任何一个考点，要懂得专研归纳题型与方法；第二一定要进行探索式学习，让学生有思有悟；第三学习数学是一个循序渐进的过程，要多听多练，自己可以定个位，然后在这个位置基础上做一些专攻或突破；第四要清理试卷、在平时做题时懂得在卷子上做符号、反复清理错题。

英语：传统题型，难度较低

2017年四川英语卷较往年而言更加简单，没有出现难题怪题，沿用了新课标全国卷传统的题型，试卷的难度较低。整套试卷的词汇量较小，考察得最多的知识难点依旧是动词的应用。而在作文方面，考察了一个多次在高考中出现的活动安排类的题目。相较于往年，今年的英语作文题目更有话说，但得高分有一定的难度。

名师堂的老师就今年的试卷，给备考2018年高考的学生提出了建议：不要抱任何侥幸心理，不要偷懒，英语是一个积累的过程。

物理：难度适中，注重基础

“不偏不怪不矫情，一难一易有提升”，丹秋名师堂物理组贾世超老师用这句话来概括今年高考物理试卷的特点。贾老师认为，今年高考物理试卷难度适中，考点明晰，有条理。百分之八十的考题注重基础知识的考查，同时注重能力的提升。贾老师表示，物理是纸老虎，并不可怕，是有规律可循的，只要考生夯实基础，抓住规律，就可考出好成绩。

对于今年高考物理试卷的特点，贾老师从试题类型，知识涵盖，数学技巧，能力要求四个方面进行了分析。今年采用的是全国卷，试题类型上看，今年的试卷为“8+2”的形式，四川卷为“7+3”，题量没有变，大题少了一道。知识涵盖上看，没有四川卷知识涵盖面广和复杂。数学技巧上突出一个巧字，运算量简化，没四川卷大和繁杂。能力要就上，更加注重学生核心素养，品质和能力的考查。

化学：阅读信息量大，死板知识少

“化学被称为理科中的文科，以前是因为死记硬背可拿高分，现在是因为阅读信息量大，需分析材料，考高分很难。”丹秋名师堂化学组周峰老师如此评价今年高考化学试卷的特点。周老师介绍，今年高考化学试题难度适中，没有刁难学生。题型变化不大，选择题为“4+3”，大题为“3+1”。

今年四川首次使用全国卷，和四川卷最大的区别就是阅读信息量大，考查学生的材料分析能力，提炼出有用的信息，完成试题的解答。全国卷这个特点在两个方面有很突出的体现。第一就是方程式和计算，以往试卷考查写方程式和计算只需死记硬背，就能写下来，现在需在材料中分析出要用到的方程式，才能进行计算。第二，考查描述能力的试题多了。考题中常会出写原因和说理由的题。周老师表示，同学们在以后的化学学习中要多练习自己的材料分析能力和语言表达能力。

2018年四川高考英语使用全国几卷

“全国三卷 毁了四川 五十万高考 三十万搬砖”

答主四川理科生。平常成绩将就 600分以上

语文简单 作文一点都不任务驱动啊……选择题还是遭惨了

英语是我强项一般都140左右 做的时候因为理综太影响心情了根本没觉得很简单 考完班上有英语较差的都说超简单 估计我们班平均分应该都140 我错了一个完型一个语法填空 本来可以都不错的 唉不说了 作文也太奇怪了吧希望阅卷老师眷顾我！！

数学有人说难我觉得还好选择题本来是可以不错的结果错了最后一个 概率题没读懂太坑了 导数题也有点不按套路出牌啊 坐标系与参数方程我也没读懂选不等式结果错了……

理综简直不想说了 反正都是我没见过的

我学校练题很多 然而根本不按套路出牌 生物光合作用生态没考 调节考两个 选修一完全懵逼 遗传题就两个长空 化学还好但是七题八题容易错 物理我弱项 错很多就不说了

反正这几次成都绵阳以及市上的诊断考试我都高一本线90+这次预测一本530 我好像就540 想复读又怕明年题更难 唉

四川高考英语考试时间

2018年四川高考英语使用什么试卷，用的是全国卷还是自主命题？在复习备考过程中，考生们一定要弄清楚高考考的是什么卷子，这样在复习时也能做到心中有数。下面是2018年四川高考英语使用哪套试卷。

四川英语2018年用什么试卷

2018年四川高考英语试卷使用全国Ⅲ卷，新课标三卷，也就是全国丙卷。通常情况下，全国丙卷会比全国乙卷和甲卷简单一些，但考全国卷的省份都会根据考试大纲命题，不会因地区或教材等因素而区别对待考生。

高考试卷一般会密封存档，高考结束后不允许带出考场，考生们答题时一定要确保把答题卡填涂完整，千万不要答窜题，试卷和草稿纸可以随意写写画画。

推荐阅读： 2018年全国各省市高考使用全国几卷

四川高考去年英语试卷难度分析

命题特点

2017年高考全国丙卷英语试题，在内容上体现了新课程理念，贴近中学英语教学，坚持对基础知识、基本技能以及思想方法的考查。在命题素材选择上体现课程标准中的情感态度、情感体验和文化意识等，体现语言测试的教育功能。试卷体现了“稳定与创新”的命题原则，以稳为主，稳中求进。可以概括为：遵守考纲平稳创新;梯度适当区分合理;注重基础兼顾能力;培植探究彰显素养;贴近生活落实交际。

具体特点如下：

1. 体现新课标理念，难度相对稳定。试卷紧扣考试大纲，合理地完成了对基本知识和基本能力的考查。对传统内容的考查在保持平稳的基础上进行了适度创新。

2. 充分体现测试功能、教育功能、交际功能和价值功能，试题设计科学。整套试卷遵循“突出语篇，强调应用，注重交际”的命题原则。

3. 素材贴近生活，紧跟时代潮流。命题素材体现了“与时俱进、与时俱新、与时俱行”的命题原则，体现“突出语篇，强调运用，重在交流”的命题导向，有利于引导学生积累文化生活知识以及人文和科学素养。命题体裁多元化，包括记叙文、说明文、应用文等，而且话题涉及面广，介绍了旅游、科技、睡眠健康、学生生活等。

4. 弘扬传统文化，具有教育意义。选材体现了科学精神和人文素养的熏陶教育以及核心素养的统一。命题素材不但介绍异域文化，而且宣传和弘扬中国传统文化。

命题趋势

1. 听力：听力仍然围绕考生熟悉的生活、学习、购物、就餐、住宿、旅游等日常生活话题，运用简短对话和独白考查学生对主旨大意的归纳、事实细节的捕获以及推理判断等能力。

2. 阅读理解：从体裁和难度上看：应用文最简单，科技文难度适中;题材方面：题材仍然体现了来源于实际生活、紧贴时代、反映英美文化、感悟人生价值、弘扬正能量、培养核心素养体系等特点;从题型上来看，细节理解题占多数，推理判断题其次，然后是主旨大意题和词义猜测题。

3. 完型填空：完形填空仍然是记叙文，难度稍低。设空以实词为主，其中动词和动词短语8个，名词8个，形容词和副词共4个，而没有涉及到连词和代词的考查。话题与生活联系紧密，符合大众思维，易于学生理解。个别题设置巧妙，较好地体现了区分度。

4. 语法填空和短文改错：仍然在语篇基础上侧重对语法知识的考查，考查点包括：动词时态、语态、形容词、代词、冠词、介词、连词等。

5. 英语书面表达： 2016年书面表达是写一封电子邮件，向朋友道歉;2017年是乒乓球队招队员，请给外籍朋友Eric写信邀请他参加，提示只有两点，1，邀请参加。2，截止时间。由于提示较少，学生的发挥余地很大，区分度也大。

高考英语题型：怎么答完形填空题

四川高考英语考试时间：6月8日15:00至17:00外语。

2023四川租戚省采用老高考“3+文综/理综”模式，启用全国甲卷考试。四川省考试时间与全国统考时间一致。具体科目考试时间安排为:6月7日9:00至11:30语文；15:00至17:00数学。6月8日9:00至11:30文科综合/理科综合。

四川高考英语试卷分析：

1.练习听力，听力是高考英语试卷中得分较高的部分，建议考生多听英语材料，如英文新闻和英文歌曲，以提高听力水平。

2.加强阅读，英语试卷中的阅读理解题也是得分较高的部分，建议考生多读英文材料，如英文小说和英文论文，滑禅以提高阅读能力。

3.注意语法，英语试卷中的语法题虽然得分不高，但却是非常基础的部分,考生应掌握必要的英语语法知识。

4.扩展词汇，英语试卷中的词汇题是得分较高的部分，考生应尽量扩展自己的词汇量，并掌握各种单词弊让陵的用法。

5.防偷懒，时间管理非常重要，考生应该避免在考试前夜熬夜，以充分保证精力充沛地进行考试。

6.练习写作，英语试卷中的写作部分虽然占比不高，但也是考生的综合英语水平的体现。考生应该多写英文文章，提高自己的英文写作能力。

7.做好备考，良好的备考计划可以帮助考生高效地复习知识点，并且保证考生在心态上保持积极乐观的态度。

8.表现自信，在考试时，考生应该保持自信的心态，遇到不懂的单词或语法，应该尽量猜测和推断。

9.注意细节，英语试卷中往往有一些细节上的问题，考生应该仔细审题，注意各种细节和条件。

四川省考试时间具体如下：

时间：6月7日9:00-11:30考试科目：语文；时间：6月7日15:00-17:00考试科目：数学；时间：6月8日9:00-11:30考试科目：文综/理综；时间：6月8日15:00-17:00考试科目：外语。

四川高考的租戚注意事项：

1.确定四川省高考考试地点和考试时间

2.考场走错的人很多，所以确认考场。同时，如果你迟到，你将不能进入考场，所以时间不等人。

3.一定要打出提前量，这样在四川高考中才不会手忙脚乱。

高考注意事项详解

四川高考前，将准考证放入透明袋中、已安装身份证，并随身携带。

不要穿太鲜艳的衣服，穿着尽可能轻便。

考试前几天不要乱吃东西，万一你吃坏了胃，影响考试。

考试后记得通过一门科目，在所有科目的测试结束之前不要更正答案，保持良好的心态。

三好网高考英语一对一辅导名师分享2017高考英语完形填空的解题技巧供高三考生们参考。

1.依据上下文确定答案的法则：从近几年的完形填空题看，近义词或近义短语的测试力度逐渐加强，并成为测试热点。四个选项不是词义相近，要不就是近义动词的同一种时态的现象，或名词的单复数搭配。若选项词义差异很大，必然文章中藏有提示语，正因如此，往往第一个选项有时需要读完全篇短文才能准确回答。

2.词语语义与强于语法原则：完型填空题的首句不留空，目的就是告知短文的故事的四要素：地点、时间、人物和事由。再则，单纯语法题已基本退出该题型的测试范畴，所以，指导学生时，首先要告知他们这类现象。尽管四个选项的词语都符合语法规则，然而该题的解答必须遵循先全面理解篇章语义，再结合正确语言结构对每个空格作出准确无误的抉择。

3.解题四步法原则：

第一步：跳读。带着空格通读全文，了解短文大意，判别短文文体，同时能将会做的题及时解决掉。

第二步：选答。这一步最为关键，要求考生对每一道题进行认真推敲，但是要告诫他们万万不可按照题的顺序答题，对那些不能拿不准的题先跳过去，遵循先易后难的解题原则。

第三步：推敲。这实际上就是要求考生对完形填空短文的篇章作通盘考虑，把其中一些需要依据上下文语境来考虑的比较难解答的题，以及句子之间和段落之间的逻辑关联较强的认真推敲，甄别，筛选和抉择。

第四步：复查。这是解答这类题的最后一步，要求考生解完题之后务必再把文章通读一遍，从整体上准确把握文章的真正意思，及时修改与全文有出入的一些选项。